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COMMON THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 1 Min. Typ. Max. Units<br />

ACS712<br />

Fully Integrated, Hall Effect-Based Linear Current Sensor with<br />

2.1 kVRMS Voltage Isolation and a Low-Resistance Current Conductor<br />

COMMON OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS 1 over full range of T OP , C F = 1 nF, and V CC = 5 V, unless otherwise specified<br />

Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units<br />

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS<br />

Supply Voltage V CC 4.5 5.0 5.5 V<br />

Supply Current I CC V CC = 5.0 V, output open 6 8 11 mA<br />

Output Zener Clamp Voltage V Z I CC = 11 mA, T A = 25°C 6 8.3 – V<br />

Output Resistance R IOUT I IOUT = 1.2 mA, T A =25°C – 1 2 Ω<br />

Output Capacitance Load C LOAD VIOUT to GND – – 10 nF<br />

Output Resistive Load R LOAD VIOUT to GND 4.7 – – kΩ<br />

Primary Conductor Resistance R PRIMARY T A = 25°C – 1.2 – mΩ<br />

RMS Isolation Voltage V ISORMS Pins 1-4 and 5-8; 60 Hz, 1 minute, T A =25°C 2100 – – V<br />

DC Isolation Voltage V ISODC Pins 1-4 and 5-8; 1 minute, T A =25°C – 5000 – V<br />

Propagation Time t PROP I P = I P (max), T A = 25°C, C OUT = open – 3 – μs<br />

Response Time t RESPONSE I P = I P (max), T A = 25°C, C OUT = open – 7 – μs<br />

Rise Time t r I P = I P (max), T A = 25°C, C OUT = open – 5 – μs<br />

Frequency Bandwidth f –3 dB, T A = 25°C; I P is 10 A peak-to-peak 50 – – kHz<br />

Nonlinearity E LIN Over full range of I P – ±1 ±1.5 %<br />

Symmetry E SYM Over full range of I P 98 100 102 %<br />

Zero Current Output Voltage V IOUT(Q) Bidirectional; I P = 0 A, T A = 25°C –<br />

V CC ×<br />

0.5<br />

– V<br />

Magnetic Offset Error V ERROM I P = 0 A, after excursion of 5 A – 0 – mV<br />

Clamping Voltage<br />

V CH Typ. –110 V CC ×<br />

0.9375<br />

V CL Typ. –110 V CC ×<br />

0.0625<br />

Power-On Time t PO<br />

Output reaches 90% of steady-state level, T J = 25°C, 20 A present<br />

on leadframe<br />

Typ. +110 mV<br />

Typ. +110 mV<br />

– 35 – µs<br />

Magnetic Coupling 2 – 12 – G/A<br />

Internal Filter Resistance 3 R F(INT) 1.7 kΩ<br />

1 Device may be operated at higher primary current levels, I P , and ambient, T A , and internal leadframe temperatures, T OP , provided that the Maximum<br />

Junction Temperature, T J (max), is not exceeded.<br />

2 1G = 0.1 mT.<br />

3 R F(INT) forms an RC circuit via the FILTER pin.<br />

Operating Internal Leadframe Temperature T OP E range –40 – 85 °C<br />

Junction-to-Lead Thermal Resistance 2 R θJL Mounted on the Allegro ASEK 712 evaluation board 5 °C/W<br />

Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance R θJA<br />

Mounted on the Allegro 85-0322 evaluation board, includes the power consumed<br />

by the board<br />

1 Additional thermal information is available on the Allegro website.<br />

Value<br />

Units<br />

23 °C/W<br />

2 The Allegro evaluation board has 1500 mm 2 of 2 oz. copper on each side, connected to pins 1 and 2, and to pins 3 and 4, with thermal vias connecting<br />

the layers. Performance values include the power consumed by the PCB. Further details on the board are available from the Frequently Asked<br />

Questions document on our website. Further information about board design and thermal performance also can be found in the Applications Information<br />

section of this datasheet.<br />

Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.<br />

115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036<br />

Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000<br />

www.allegromicro.com

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