21.07.2015 Views

Informação na Gestão Pública da saúde sob uma ótica ... - capes

Informação na Gestão Pública da saúde sob uma ótica ... - capes

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ABSTRACTThis study investigates the relationship between organizatio<strong>na</strong>l culture of the local healthdepartments in the state of Mi<strong>na</strong>s Gerais, Brazil - from the perspective of ma<strong>na</strong>gers andemployees - and how those agents deal with information on health from various sources. The“organizatio<strong>na</strong>l culture” was seen as a way of shared work that includes attitudes constituentof an "informatio<strong>na</strong>l conduct" and values and principles with specific meanings, forming an"informatio<strong>na</strong>l culture". This culture was a<strong>na</strong>lyzed considering some of its exter<strong>na</strong>lconstraints - the local, regio<strong>na</strong>l, <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l and global cultures. The methodology included aquantitative a<strong>na</strong>lysis, done on a sample of municipalities of Mi<strong>na</strong>s Gerais, and a qualitativea<strong>na</strong>lysis, done in three municipalities intentio<strong>na</strong>lly chosen. The results showed various aspectsrelated to how the secretaries treat the information in health - in line with aspects of theregio<strong>na</strong>l and <strong>na</strong>tio<strong>na</strong>l culture, which varies between modernity and backwardness. The studywas called "anthropological" because it was guided by concepts from this field of knowledge– and tries to look with the "other’s eyes" at the reality of health information in themunicipalities, then drawing “local” inferences - but it’s possible to compare and generalizethe information by the triangulation of <strong>da</strong>ta obtained by the multireferences of the work. Thesymbolic level merited the construction of a specific hermeneutics, able to account for boththe "location" of languages and signs as the many and complex disciplines involved in health- political, technical, social, cultural, economic, administrative sciences - especially since thisarea deals with complex concepts such as "health" and "illness", not comprehensible in aneutral manner, but instead, carrying multiple meanings socially conditioned.Key-Words: Information anthropology. Culture. Public health.

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