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abril de 2004 - CCHLA - Universidade Federal da Paraíba

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Generated by Foxit PDF Creator © Foxit Softwarehttp://www.foxitsoftware.com For evaluation only.It implies both unity of the lovers, on the one hand,and separateness ("an extraordinary sense of individuali<strong>de</strong>ntity") on the other. This duality suggests that genuinelove involves a balance, over time, between unity andseparation.Although Solomon’s approach to <strong>de</strong>fining love veryhelpful, it is incomplete in that it lacks any reference tothe physical basis of non-erotic love, attachment, and forromantic love, both attachment and sexual attraction. Likethe other authors that emphasize the cognitive/emotionalsi<strong>de</strong> of love, Solomon simply ignores other si<strong>de</strong>s.If we are going to advance in our un<strong>de</strong>rstanding oflove, we will probably need to integrate the physical andthe cognitive/emotional into a single <strong>de</strong>finition. In anotherplace (Scheff, Chapter 6, forthcoming), I have <strong>de</strong>finednon-erotic love as a conjunction of attachment an<strong>da</strong>ttunement (shared i<strong>de</strong>ntity/awareness). For romanticlove, a third "A" is nee<strong>de</strong>d, (sexual) attraction.Like Jasper (2003), I consi<strong>de</strong>r love to be an affect.But I attempt to go further conceptually, by <strong>de</strong>fining thecomponents and their interplay. In this approach, most ofthe various combinations of these components, because ofthe attunement requirement, are not classified as genuinelove. Instead, they are viewed as look-alikes, such asmere <strong>de</strong>sire, infatuation, obsession, affection, unresolvedgrief, etc. This <strong>de</strong>finition of genuine love is more precise,complex, and narrower than both the vernacular meaningand the expert ones.At this point it might be well to respond to an innervoice that I frequently hear coming from my"commonsense," my response as an ordinary man, son,parent, lover, etc. "Wait a minute, I say, aren’t yourobbing love of its mystery, its sacredness, by <strong>de</strong>fining itin such an explicit way?"At first sight, my <strong>de</strong>construction of the concept oflove may appear to be Grinch-like. Why remove the auraof ineffability, of sacred mystery by <strong>de</strong>fining it as aconcept? Perhaps this attempt is only one more exampleof what Max Weber called the progressive disenchantmentof the world.118

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