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Sergio Amadeu da Silveira - Cidadania e Redes Digitais

Sergio Amadeu da Silveira - Cidadania e Redes Digitais

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eng<br />

c i t i z e n s h i p a n d d i g i t a l n e t w o r k s<br />

wherein professionals and academics of a certain specialty form study and practice<br />

communities around a group of open educational resources, organized in form free<br />

courses, of short duration. In this model, the learning takes place through the interaction<br />

of the students with their peers, their tutors and any other point of interaction<br />

deemed adequate. Thus, the P2PU represents an authentic experience of the<br />

theory of connectivism and connected learning above.<br />

Finally, it is important to comprehend that this openness movement enabled<br />

— as it happened in the freeware world — the appearance of open business models<br />

in the area of publishing of di<strong>da</strong>ctic books. An innovative example of this phenomenon<br />

is the North-American company Flat World Knowledge, which offers free<br />

and open digital books (free of some copyrights), which may be purchased in their<br />

printed versions for prices much more accessible than those practiced in the market<br />

and that can be customized by users and teachers who adopt such books 12 .<br />

Conclusions<br />

The politics and the educational projects that combine investment in infrastructure<br />

with a coherent “network” approach relative to the content are more prone to<br />

causing a significant positive impact, as well as reaching the goals of an education<br />

policy for all, capable of involving the student, the teacher and the community. The<br />

possibility of the Internet generating radical processes in the innovation is not an<br />

accident. It also does not derive from the mere connection of computers and courses<br />

in the network. This “generative” effect of the networks 13 comes from the possibility<br />

of combination that people have in face of open technologies, freeware enabling the<br />

creative programming, the right of reutilizing the content in a creative and experimental<br />

manner. Only in the presence of such elements there shall be the generalized<br />

democratization of the abilities and tools necessary to the exercise of rights and du-<br />

12. More details available at http://www.flatworldknowledge.com/educators.<br />

13. “The generative capacity for unrelated and unaccredited audiences to build and distribute code<br />

and content through the Internet to its tens of millions of attached personal computers has ignited<br />

growth and innovation in information technology and has facilitated new creative endeavors…” The<br />

Generative Internet, of Jonathan L. Zittrain. 119 Harv. L. Rev. 1974 (2006). Available at: http://www.<br />

harvardlawreview.org/issues/119/may06/zittrain.shtml.<br />

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