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Integrais duplos e de linha

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30 <strong>Integrais</strong> Duplos<br />

Po<strong>de</strong> aplicar-se coor<strong>de</strong>nadas polares a uma parte do domínio D:<br />

Z 2π µZ 2<br />

Z 2 µZ 2−x<br />

<br />

V =<br />

(2 − r cos θ − r sin θ)r dr dθ + (2 − x − y)dy dx<br />

=<br />

π<br />

0<br />

0 0<br />

2<br />

Z 2π ∙<br />

r 2 − r3<br />

¸r=2 Z 2 ∙<br />

r3<br />

cos θ − sin θ dθ + 2y − xy −<br />

3 3 y2<br />

¸y=2−x dx<br />

2<br />

=<br />

=<br />

=<br />

π<br />

2<br />

Z 2π<br />

π<br />

2<br />

Z 2π<br />

π<br />

2<br />

(4 − 8 8<br />

cos θ − sin θ)dθ +<br />

3 3<br />

(4 − 8 8<br />

cos θ − sin θ)dθ +<br />

3 3<br />

∙<br />

4θ − 8 8<br />

sin θ + cos θ<br />

3 3<br />

¸ θ=2π<br />

θ= π<br />

2<br />

r=0<br />

Z 2<br />

0<br />

Z 2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

(4 − 2x − 2x + x 2 −<br />

(4 − 6x + 3<br />

2 x2 )dx<br />

∙<br />

+ 4x − 3x 2 + 1<br />

2 x3<br />

= 8π + 8 8<br />

16<br />

− 2π + +8− 12 + 4 = 6π +<br />

3 3 3 .<br />

¸ x=2<br />

1.6 Cálculo <strong>de</strong> volumes - Exercícios Propostos<br />

x=0<br />

y=0<br />

4 − 4x + x2<br />

)dx<br />

2<br />

1. Calcule o volume limitado pelas superfícies x 2 + y 2 + z − 8=0e x 2 +3y 2 − z =0.<br />

2. Calcule o volume limitado pelas superfícies x 2 + y =4, x 2 − y +2 = 0, z =2e<br />

z = −1.<br />

3. Calcule o volume limitado pelas superfícies x 2 +y 2 −1=0, y = −1 e x 2 −y 2 +z 2 =0.<br />

4. Calcule o volume da região do espaço <strong>de</strong>finida pelas condições x 2 + y 2 + z 2 ≤ 4 e<br />

z ≤ p 3x 2 +3y 2 .<br />

5. Utilizando os integrais <strong>duplos</strong> calcule os volumes dos sólidos limitados pelas seguintes<br />

superfícies<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

½<br />

x2 =4y<br />

2y − x − 4=0<br />

⎧<br />

⎨<br />

⎩<br />

x 2 + y 2 =1<br />

z =0<br />

x + z =1

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