Consenso - Associação Brasileira de Alergia e Imunopatologia
Consenso - Associação Brasileira de Alergia e Imunopatologia
Consenso - Associação Brasileira de Alergia e Imunopatologia
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54 Rev. bras. alerg. imunopatol. – Vol. 29, Nº 1, 2006 <strong>Consenso</strong><br />
alterar a fisiologia nasal, provocar dor retro-ocular em<br />
por<br />
com temperatura baixa, formar crostas persis-<br />
ambientes<br />
e rinite seca. Ela <strong>de</strong>ve ser restrita a casos <strong>de</strong> cirurtentes<br />
para ressecção <strong>de</strong> tumores.<br />
gia<br />
infiltração <strong>de</strong> corticosterói<strong>de</strong> nas conchas nasais vem<br />
A<br />
<strong>de</strong>sencorajada, pois seu efeito é fugaz e também há<br />
sendo<br />
relatos <strong>de</strong> trombose da artéria central da retina.<br />
ADERÊNCIA AO TRATAMENTO<br />
8.<br />
muita freqüência os pacientes que sofrem <strong>de</strong> rinite<br />
Com<br />
abandonam seus tratamentos após curto período<br />
alérgica<br />
tempo. Trata-se <strong>de</strong> doença, que apesar <strong>de</strong> crônica, ca-<br />
<strong>de</strong><br />
por sintomas <strong>de</strong> leve intensida<strong>de</strong> perfeitamenracteriza-se<br />
suportáveis pelos pacientes, sendo bastante subestimate<br />
por todos: médicos, pacientes e familiares. Entretanto,<br />
da<br />
conseqüências a médio e longo prazo, em relação às<br />
suas<br />
e à queda na qualida<strong>de</strong> vida, po<strong>de</strong>m ser <strong>de</strong>-<br />
complicações<br />
ao paciente.<br />
sastrosas<br />
boa a<strong>de</strong>rência ao tratamento correspon<strong>de</strong> a uma par-<br />
A<br />
ativa do paciente à prescrição médica, e não poticipação<br />
<strong>de</strong>ixar <strong>de</strong> <strong>de</strong>stacar que, segundo alguns estudiosos<br />
<strong>de</strong>mos<br />
área, a prescrição médica não é apenas a receita médi-<br />
da<br />
mas sim todo o esclarecimento, orientações e a escolha<br />
ca,<br />
medicamento mais a<strong>de</strong>quado.<br />
do<br />
a<strong>de</strong>rência ao tratamento está intimamente relacionada<br />
A<br />
diversos fatores como: ida<strong>de</strong>; sexo; estado nutricional;<br />
a<br />
genético; nível socioeconômico; apresentação<br />
patrimônio<br />
medicamento; posologia, características fisico-químicas;<br />
do<br />
colaterais; gravida<strong>de</strong> da doença; enfim, uma ampla<br />
efeitos<br />
complexa interação entre diversos aspectos da doença,<br />
e<br />
droga e do paciente. Porém, não po<strong>de</strong>mos <strong>de</strong>ixar <strong>de</strong><br />
da<br />
que o sucesso da a<strong>de</strong>rência ao tratamento <strong>de</strong> uma<br />
lembrar<br />
crônica como a rinite alérgica relaciona-se, funda-<br />
doença<br />
com boa relação médico-paciente.<br />
mentalmente,<br />
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