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Mulheres_na_Antiguidade

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MULHERES NA ANTIGUIDADE - NEA/UERJ<br />

Figura 7 - Mulher com harpa no gineceu durante epaulía Nova Iorque, Metropolitan<br />

Museum of Art, 16.73. Lébēs gamikós. Figuras vermelhas. Pintor do Banho (ARV 2 1126/6;<br />

Add 2 332) Período: 430-20. Fonte: West, 1992, pr.22. Cerqueira, 2001, cat. 332.<br />

Sheramy D. Bundrick, diante das evidências literárias e da<br />

imperfeição do desenho desses instrumentos, em coerência com suas<br />

interpretações simbolistas, afirma que essas ce<strong>na</strong>s com harpa apresentam<br />

uma idealização, não correspondendo a uma situação cotidia<strong>na</strong> real. 255<br />

Esse argumento é improcedente, haja vista não haver relação alguma, em<br />

255 BUNDRICK, 2000: 37-38: ―Despite the care lavished on the harp‘s<br />

representation, however, there are anomalies. As has been pointed out<br />

elsewhere, the arrengement of the strings on the Würzbug pyxis (CERQUEIRA,<br />

2001, cat. 333) and the Athens lebes gamikos (CERQUEIRA, 2001, cat. 334)<br />

appear contrary to reality. The strings run from the soundbox into both the<br />

neck and the post of the frame, whereas in reality they would run from<br />

soundbox to neck alone. The way the woman holds the harp sometimes seems<br />

improbable; on MMA 16.73 (CERQUEIRA, 2001, cat. 332), the rather large<br />

harp is preciously balanced on the player‘s knee as her right arm is draped over<br />

the back of her chair. On the Athens lebes gamikos (CERQUEIRA, 2001, cat.<br />

334), the standing position of the harpist also appears unlikely, because in reality<br />

the unwiedly harp would be difficult to hold and play while standing. These<br />

instances show that the representations of musical instruments on vases should<br />

not be taken as necessarily realistic or illustrative of actual practice.‖<br />

147

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