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digitais - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras da UFPE - PPGL ...

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Anaphor and discoursive <strong>de</strong>ixis have been distinguished only by<br />

means of referenciality taking into consi<strong>de</strong>ration that, while anaphoric<br />

el<strong>em</strong>ents retake punctual entities in the context, discoursive <strong>de</strong>ictics<br />

recover diffuse information. However, such a distinction does not<br />

cont<strong>em</strong>plate the principle of subjectivity by which all the <strong>de</strong>ictic<br />

phenomena are <strong>de</strong>fined. The purpose of this work is to characterize<br />

the discoursive <strong>de</strong>ictics and to propose a group of features capable of<br />

differentiating th<strong>em</strong> from the anaphorics containing <strong>de</strong>ictic el<strong>em</strong>ents.<br />

Un<strong>de</strong>r the hypothesis that discoursive <strong>de</strong>ixis belongs legitimately to<br />

the sch<strong>em</strong>e of general <strong>de</strong>ixis, it is analyzed its intersubjective<br />

character, which is revealed not only in the <strong>de</strong>ictic procedure of<br />

refocusing discoursive objects, which leads the addressee's<br />

attentiveness towards a specific it<strong>em</strong> of the <strong>de</strong>ictic field, but also in<br />

the capacity to recognize, in certain cases, the speaker's coordinates in<br />

the textual physical spaces. To compl<strong>em</strong>ent the escope of <strong>de</strong>ictic<br />

expressions of referenciality, four anaphoric and <strong>de</strong>ictic discoursive<br />

subclasses were ad<strong>de</strong>d. They were <strong>de</strong>fined according to the following<br />

criteria: the relationship between formal aspects and the kind of<br />

motivation of the <strong>de</strong>ictic el<strong>em</strong>ent; the <strong>de</strong>scription of the lexical<br />

(re)categorization; the kind of retake (total or partial); the direction of<br />

the r<strong>em</strong>issive mov<strong>em</strong>ent; and the informational status.

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