Respostas:<<strong>br</strong> />1. (a) 1 + x + x 2 (d)<<strong>br</strong> />(b) 1 + 2x 3 + 3x 4 (e)<<strong>br</strong> />(c) 2x 3 + 1<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x<<strong>br</strong> />(f)<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />− 1 − x (g)<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x<<strong>br</strong> />x<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x 2<<strong>br</strong> />4x<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x 2<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />1 + x<<strong>br</strong> />(h) e −x<<strong>br</strong> />(i) e 2x<<strong>br</strong> />2. (a) (1, 4, 6, 4, 1) (g) (1, 0, −1, 0, 1, 0, −1, 0, ...)<<strong>br</strong> />(b) 1, 2, 1<<strong>br</strong> />2!<<strong>br</strong> />, 1<<strong>br</strong> />3!<<strong>br</strong> />1 1 , , ... , ...<<strong>br</strong> />4! k!<<strong>br</strong> />(h) (1, 2, 1<<strong>br</strong> />2!<<strong>br</strong> />, − 1<<strong>br</strong> />3!<<strong>br</strong> />, 1<<strong>br</strong> />4!<<strong>br</strong> />, − 1<<strong>br</strong> />5!<<strong>br</strong> />(c) (0, 0, 1, 3, 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 , ....) (i) (0, 0, 0, 1, 4, 4 2 , 4 3 , 4 4 , ...)<<strong>br</strong> />(d) (2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, ...) (j) (1, − 2<<strong>br</strong> />1!<<strong>br</strong> />(e) (1, 3, 3, 23<<strong>br</strong> />3!<<strong>br</strong> />, 24<<strong>br</strong> />4!<<strong>br</strong> />(f) (0, 0, 1, 1, 1<<strong>br</strong> />2!<<strong>br</strong> />, 1<<strong>br</strong> />3!<<strong>br</strong> />, 25<<strong>br</strong> />5!<<strong>br</strong> />, ...) (k) (1, 0, 1<<strong>br</strong> />2!<<strong>br</strong> />1 , , ...) (l)<<strong>br</strong> />4!<<strong>br</strong> />3. 1 para n = 6 e 462 para n = −6.<<strong>br</strong> />4. C 9 14.<<strong>br</strong> />5. 140.<<strong>br</strong> />6. 10.<<strong>br</strong> />7. f(x) = (1 − x3 )(1 − x4 )<<strong>br</strong> />(1 − x) 4 .<<strong>br</strong> />8. f(x) = 1<<strong>br</strong> />·<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x2 1<<strong>br</strong> />·<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x3 9. C 13<<strong>br</strong> />16 − 4C 7 10 + 6C 1 4 = 104.<<strong>br</strong> />10. 15.<<strong>br</strong> />11. C r n se n ≥ r e 0 se n < r.<<strong>br</strong> />12. 6.<<strong>br</strong> />13. 2 n−1 , n par.<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />·<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x4 14. (a) 56. (b) 186480.<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />.<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x5 q<<strong>br</strong> />0<<strong>br</strong> />, 22<<strong>br</strong> />2!<<strong>br</strong> />, − 23<<strong>br</strong> />3!<<strong>br</strong> />, 0, 1<<strong>br</strong> />4!<<strong>br</strong> /><<strong>br</strong> />,<<strong>br</strong> /> q<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />, 1<<strong>br</strong> />6!<<strong>br</strong> />24 , , ...) 4!<<strong>br</strong> />, 0, 1<<strong>br</strong> />6!<<strong>br</strong> />15. (a) 1 + x x2<<strong>br</strong> />+<<strong>br</strong> />1! 2! . (b) e3x . (c) ex − e−x .<<strong>br</strong> />16.<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />1 − 2x ·<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x .<<strong>br</strong> />17. 4r + 2r+1 .<<strong>br</strong> />4<<strong>br</strong> />4<<strong>br</strong> /><<strong>br</strong> />,<<strong>br</strong> />1 , − , ...) 7!<<strong>br</strong> />1 , 0, , ...) 8!<<strong>br</strong> /> q<<strong>br</strong> />2<<strong>br</strong> /> <<strong>br</strong> />q<<strong>br</strong> />, ...<<strong>br</strong> />q
18. 52.<<strong>br</strong> />19.<<strong>br</strong> />4<<strong>br</strong> />i=1<<strong>br</strong> />20. 3r + 1<<strong>br</strong> />.<<strong>br</strong> />2<<strong>br</strong> />1<<strong>br</strong> />.<<strong>br</strong> />1 − x2i−1 21. (a) é o número <strong>de</strong> partições <strong>de</strong> 12 em partes pares.<<strong>br</strong> />(b) é o número <strong>de</strong> partições <strong>de</strong> 15 em partes restritas ao conjunto {3, 6, 9}.<<strong>br</strong> />22. (a) 11. (b) 5.<<strong>br</strong> />23. (a) (1+x 6 +x 12 +x 18 +x 24 +x 30 )(1+x 8 +x 16 +x 24 +x 32 )(1+x 10 +x 20 +x 30 )(1+x 20 ).<<strong>br</strong> />(b) (1 + x 3 + x 6 + x 9 + x 12 )(1 + x 4 + x 8 + x 12 )(1 + x 5 + x 10 )(1 + x 6 + x 12 )(1 + x 7 )<<strong>br</strong> />(1 + x 8 )(1 + x 9 )(1 + x 10 )(1 + x 11 )(1 + x 12 )(1 + x 13 ).<<strong>br</strong> />(c) (1 + x)(1 + x 3 )(1 + x 5 )(1 + x 7 )(1 + x 9 )(1 + x 11 ).<<strong>br</strong> />24. qr(n) · qk(m).<<strong>br</strong> />25. 4.<<strong>br</strong> />5