1 Tese de Mestrado Fernando Barros-parte II - Universidade do Minho

More documents

Recommendations

Info

ABSTRACT Mestrado em Engenharia Municipal This document analyses changes in the process of urbanisation, observed in the last two decades, generating two new phenomena: Counterurbanization and Naturbanization. These two new concepts of population movements have been named counterubanization, in studies developed in England by Berry Champion and Naturbanization in research developed in Spain by Maria José Prados. The first is described as the movement of the populations of the cities to peripheral areas and the second as the movement of people from urban areas to rural areas of great landscape value and richness that evolved to Natural and National Parks. Both movements occurred in industrialized societies. These concepts, allow the explanation how the changes of attitudes and of mentalities fostered with worries about environmental factors, have induced the population to find new places with better quality of life, especially in natural protected areas as inside the National Park of Peneda Gerês. In fact, after one initial concentration of the population in urban centres in detract of rural places, a new trend is evidenced by the return of population to these areas. This different pattern of behaviour is evaluated through the analyses of data compiled under the revision process of a Municipal Plan, where the people expressed their will to shift the land use attributed to their plots among other requests. This phenomenon has been framed by the two mentioned concepts of counterurbanization and naturbanization and it was confirmed that proximity to major urban centres and to main roads acts as a catalyst for these phenomena. New challenges are proposed to the Portuguese society in the present days, a society that needs to mature its land-use policies in face of the human desertification of last two decades in the rural areas and corresponding implications. Nevertheless, some new evidences, albeit of small intensity can be located in territories of high landscape value. Análise do Fenómeno da Naturbanização ao nível de PDM – Aplicação a Terras de Bouro v
PALAVRAS CHAVE Naturbanização Contraurbanização Ordenamento do Território Sistema de Informação Geográfica Parque Nacional Peneda-Gerês KEYWORDS Naturbanization Counterurbanization Lan-Use planning Geographic Information System National Park of Peneda-Gerês Mestrado em Engenharia Municipal Análise do Fenómeno da Naturbanização ao nível de PDM – Aplicação a Terras de Bouro vi
Page 1 and 2: Análise do Fenómeno da Naturbaniz
Page 3: RESUMO Mestrado em Engenharia Munic
Page 7 and 8: ÍNDICE Mestrado em Engenharia Muni
Page 9 and 10: ÍNDICE DE TABELAS Mestrado em Enge
Page 11 and 12: ÍNDICE DE QUADROS Mestrado em Enge
Page 13 and 14: 2 Mestrado em Engenharia Municipal
Page 15 and 16: 4 OBJECTIVOS Mestrado em Engenharia
Page 17 and 18: 6 HIPÓTESES DE INVESTIGAÇÃO Mest
Page 21 and 22: Mestrado em Engenharia Municipal 10
Page 27 and 28: 16 NATURBANIZAÇÃO VERSUS CONTRAUR
Page 29 and 30: 18 NATURBANIZAÇÃO E ALTERAÇÕES
Page 43 and 44: 32 A PRAXIS LEGISLATIVA EM PORTUGAL
Page 53 and 54: Mestrado em Engenharia Municipal 42
Page 55 and 56:
SURGIMENTO E CONCEITOS DE SIG 44 Me
Page 57 and 58:
46 Mestrado em Engenharia Municipal
Page 59 and 60:
Page 61 and 62:
Page 63 and 64:
Mestrado em Engenharia Municipal 52
Page 65 and 66:
54 EQUADRAMENTO DO TERRITÓRIO EM E
Page 67 and 68:
Page 69 and 70:
Page 71 and 72:
60 Figura n.º 7 - População Resi
Page 73 and 74:
62 Figura n.º 8 - Densidade Popula
Page 75 and 76:
Page 77 and 78:
Estrutura familiar 66 Mestrado em E
Page 79 and 80:
Gráfico n.º 6 - Cálculo da Proje
Page 81 and 82:
70 POLÍTICA DE ORDENAMENTO DO MUNI
Page 83 and 84:
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Gráfico n.º 7 - Evolução Popula
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99:
88 Figura n.º 18. - Pressão Urban
show all

1 Tese de Mestrado Fernando Barros-parte II - Universidade do Minho

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?