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CLÁSSICOS BRASILEIROS BRAZILIAN CLASSICS - Imprensa Oficial

CLÁSSICOS BRASILEIROS BRAZILIAN CLASSICS - Imprensa Oficial

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Brazilian Classics<br />

A selection of authors with works in public domain<br />

20<br />

ALUÍSIO AZEVEDO<br />

(1857 – 1913)<br />

Very few writers managed to achieve such a strong<br />

vivification of sensations in relation to the social<br />

group and the environment described as Aluísio<br />

Azevedo, especially in O cortiço (The flophouse),<br />

where he shows his immense capacity to approach<br />

the collective in its most effervescent, passionate,<br />

and disconcerting facet. Dealing with the urban<br />

social problem including its economical, ethnic,<br />

and ethical contradictions, he is most interested<br />

in snapshooting the conflicting gear between the<br />

settlers and the mestizo people.<br />

Review<br />

Main works<br />

Excerpt<br />

The flophouse<br />

It was five in the morning and the flophouse was<br />

just waking up, opening not its eyes, but its many<br />

doors and aligned windows.<br />

That was the cheerful and bountiful wake-up<br />

of one who had slept like a log for seven hours<br />

all at once. One could still somehow feel in the<br />

indolence of the dew the final notes of the last<br />

guitar of the night, fading away in the yellowish<br />

and soft dawning light, like a longing sigh lost in<br />

a foreign land.<br />

The free-thinking assault<br />

"Aluísio Azevedo, influenced above all by Zola and Eça de Queirós, represents, in Brazil, the anticlericalism and fiery<br />

atheism, the 'free-thinking' assault – an intellectual attitude peculiar to the 'materialism generation', the generation marked<br />

by social, political and economical reforms (religious issue, military issue, abolition, republic)."<br />

(Dirce Côrtes Riedel)<br />

One of the greatest novelists<br />

"Brazil was then endowed with one of its greatest novelists of all times. Precisely in this O Mulato (Mulatto)'s story, the<br />

novelist reached one of the most beautiful, touching and sublime moments of his career as a writer."<br />

(Fernando Góes, Aluísio Azevedo e O mulato)<br />

Os doidos (1879); Uma lágrima de mulher (1879); O mulato (1881); Casa de pensão (1884); O caboclo (1886); Memórias<br />

de um condenado (1886); O homem (1887); O cortiço (1890) Um caso de adultério (1891); Em flagrante (1891); Livro de<br />

uma sogra (1895); Pegados (1897); Obras completas (1961).

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