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Pareto Offshoreinvest AS - Pareto Project Finance

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undergoing yard stays for maintenance and repair. Considering<br />

the age profile of the current jack-up fleet we find<br />

it likely that a large number of these will remain at yards<br />

going forward.<br />

Of the remaining 320 rigs, 312 are drilling while 8 are<br />

en-route between contracts. The Middle-East continues to<br />

be the dominant region, with 84 rigs in operation, while<br />

the Other Asia and the Far East together employ 93 rigs.<br />

Focusing on the high-end segment consisting of IC units<br />

capable of drilling in water depths down to 300 feet, the<br />

market looks significantly better. 185 out of 245 jack-ups<br />

are contracted and only 16 are cold stacked. Of the 185 rigs<br />

that are currently drilling, 109 are free in 2010, 48 in 2011<br />

while the remainder are contracted for 2012 and beyond.<br />

Lately we have seen the spread between old and new<br />

units increase to USD 40 – 50,000 per day and new jackups<br />

currently operate with 94 % utilization, while older<br />

jack-ups are below 85 %.<br />

With the current day rates, a lot of the older rigs that<br />

are currently cold stacked or undergoing yard stays could<br />

remain outside the market for years to come, perhaps<br />

never to return. This would help the supply/demand balance<br />

and would benefit newer rigs and their owners.<br />

The deepwater drilling market is typically oil centric<br />

and enjoys long lead times. The high capital intensity and<br />

complexity of deepwater projects results in typically only<br />

the major oil companies or national oil companies can<br />

sponsor them. The result of this has been continuous high<br />

deepsea market utilization despite the credit crisis because<br />

most units have been on longer contracts, hence very few<br />

deepwater rigs have been subject to contract renewal the<br />

last 18 months.<br />

Lately some new buildings have come into the market<br />

but also these rigs have been absorbed, although at<br />

lower rates. The latest UDW contracts have been closed at<br />

approximately USD 450,000/day and rates for rigs entering<br />

the market now seem to be pushed downwards against<br />

USD 400,000/day. This is significantly down from the<br />

record high levels seen 18 months ago, but still more than<br />

manageable for most owners considering contract periods<br />

are for several years.<br />

In late June, a New Orleans federal court issued a preliminary<br />

injunction against the six month drilling ban<br />

imposed in the US GoM and immediately prohibited the<br />

US government from enforcing the ban. Secretary Salazar<br />

immediately said they would appeal the injunction and<br />

also announced the governments intentions of issuing a<br />

new moratorium with more documentation to back it up.<br />

The new moratorium will likely include more exceptions<br />

to the drilling ban, including development and appraisal<br />

drilling of reservoirs with a low risk profile.<br />

Regardless of the drilling ban, the near term market<br />

situation for the UDW market is challenging. Most of the<br />

larger established companies should be well positioned to<br />

handle a weak market brought on by the current supply<br />

overhang.

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