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Friluftsliv, idrett og mosjon - SSB

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98<br />

The spread of swimming skills is exemplified by figures from 1951 and<br />

1970. In 1951 65 per cent of the population (15-74 years of age) could<br />

swim. The corresponding figure for 1970 was 75 per cent. The incidence<br />

of these skills will of course increase for the population at large as<br />

the young people in time will replace the older generation. Access to<br />

equipment, holiday houses, and motor cars was less important than health<br />

and prerequisite skill factors in determining participation. Access to<br />

recreational equipment has, however, risen sharply in the 1960's particularly<br />

with respect to cars and camping equipment such as sleeping bags<br />

and tents. The younger(15-24 years) generation's access to cars has<br />

increased fivefold from 1962 to 1970, access to tents has tripled and<br />

to sleeping bags access has doubled. Compared to 1962, 50 per cent<br />

more of the young people had cross-country skis in 1970.<br />

The amount of leisure time, i.e. time free of work and school<br />

obligations has been rising, giving the population as a whole about 100<br />

full days without such obligations in 1970. The relationship between<br />

available leisure time and participation has, however, not been measured<br />

because of inadequate data. The data on access to outdoor recreation<br />

areas and sport and exercise facilities were also insufficient in several<br />

ways, but apparently the access to such areas and facilities was less<br />

important for the participation than physical health and learning of<br />

prerequisite skills and predisposing values.

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