March 2011 for web.indd - OVK

March 2011 for web.indd - OVK March 2011 for web.indd - OVK

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drating, hypo tonic drinks are ideal as they also provide the body with a lot of fluid. Plan ahead what you will drink during exer cise and drink small amounts regularly. Alcohol should be avoided when exe r cising and in the days leading up to a period of prolonged exer cise as these beverages may lead to dehy dration. TOP TIPS •Carefully plan the amount of food and fluids, the number of meals, and the timing of meals (before, during and after exercise) to get the most out of your performance. •The intensity, duration, mode of exer cise, level of conditioning, and how efficiently you move all influence how many calories you’ll need. •Start re-fuelling as soon as you can after training as the muscles’ capa city to refuel is greatest over the first hour after training. •If you have high energy needs don’t restrict yourself to traditional meal times – eat smaller but more frequent meals, plus several snacks. •Take a positive interest in food. Take care in planning meals and choosing and preparing food. Enjoy your food! Article: The MRC Human Nutrition Research 30 CHERRY CAPITAL IN OVK’S REGION Founded as part of an attempt to discourage Basotho from the then Basotholand to enter the Orange Free State, Ficks burg has developed into a town based mainly on agriculture. The town, which also is im portant in OVK’s region, is synonymous with the an nual Cherry Festival, the oldest crop festival in South Africa. In one of the most beautiful parts of the Eastern Free State lies Ficksburg between the foot of the Imperani Moun tain and the banks of the Cale don River, which forms the bor der with Lesotho. The town, which was named after gene ral Jan Fick, commander-gene ral of the old Orange Free State Re public, was founded on 12 June 1867. It was general Fick’s responsi bility to protect the border be tween the then Basotholand and the Orange Free State. To discourage the Basotho from crossing the border, burning farms and stealing cattle, the govern ment encouraged settlers by offer ing them land, horses, guns and ammu nition in return for set tling along the border of the new territory. Contents • Today Ficksburg is the gateway to Lesotho and the Katse Dam with an economy which is based main ly on mixed agriculture, corn, wheat, cher ries and deciduous Inhoud

fruit. Aspa ra gus once was one of the main crops and many farmers are planting apple trees. The town and district is renowned for the sand stone forma tions. Many of the older buildings in and around town were built with sandstone. Some of the country’s most important buildings, including the Union Buildings in Pretoria, were built from sandstone originating in Ficksburg and surrounding areas. From the early 1800s sandstone has been hewn from quarries to be used for building. Famous architects, including Sir Herbert Baker, even planned buildings around sandstone. Al though the number of craftsmen who are able to work in sandstone is dwindling rapidly, there remain a few people who still practise this craft. The tallest sandstone structure in the world, an old mill which is no longer in use, was built at Gumtree, a small settlement just outside Ficks burg. In 1885 sandstone was used architectu rally for the first time in a bay window which can still be seen at what is now known as McBride’s House. Three outstanding examples of sandstone architecture, the town hall, the old magistrates’ court and the old post office – all national monu ments – are situated on the town square. 31 The town hall was built in 1887, the old magi strates’ court in 1899 and the old post office in 1907. The town hall was used by the British during the Anglo Boer War as a church and after that as a hos pital during the deadly flu epidemic of 1918. In front of the town hall general and Mrs. Fick’s remains are buried at the foot of a monument commemorating the man after whom Ficksburg is named. The Setsoto municipality’s offices are situated in a building on the western side of the town square which was built in the early 1970’s as the head office for the hail and crop insurance com pany, Sentra oes Co-operative (Pty) Ltd (later known as Agri Risk Spe cialists and located in Bloemfontein). Some time after ARS relocated, the municipality purchased the com plex, which is a piece of Ficksburg history and a building which can hold its own with any impressive office block in any city. One of the most impressive buil dings in Ficksburg is the historic Ne derduits Gereformeerde Kerk, which was consecrated on 12 April 1907. Shortly after the arrival of Rev. J.D. Kestell, who had served as chaplain to gen. C. J. de Wet during the Anglo-Boer War, it was decided to build a church as a monument honouring the Boers who had died during the war. The plans and spe ci fica tions for the church were drawn up by an architect, Mr. W. Donald- Inhoud • Contents

drating, hypo tonic drinks are ideal as they also provide<br />

the body with a lot of fluid. Plan ahead what you<br />

will drink during exer cise and drink small amounts<br />

regularly.<br />

Alcohol should be avoided when exe r cising and in the<br />

days leading up to a period of prolonged exer cise as<br />

these beverages may lead to dehy dration.<br />

TOP TIPS<br />

•Carefully plan the amount of food and fluids, the<br />

number of meals, and the timing of meals (be<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

during and after exercise) to get the most out of your<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance.<br />

•The intensity, duration, mode of exer cise, level<br />

of conditioning, and how efficiently you move all<br />

influence how many calories you’ll need.<br />

•Start re-fuelling as soon as you can after training as<br />

the muscles’ capa city to refuel is greatest over the first<br />

hour after training.<br />

•If you have high energy needs don’t restrict yourself<br />

to traditional meal times – eat smaller but more frequent<br />

meals, plus several snacks.<br />

•Take a positive interest in food. Take care in planning<br />

meals and choosing and preparing food. Enjoy your<br />

food!<br />

Article: The MRC Human Nutrition Research<br />

30<br />

CHERRY CAPITAL IN <strong>OVK</strong>’S REGION<br />

Founded as part of an attempt to discourage Basotho<br />

from the then Basotholand to enter the Orange<br />

Free State, Ficks burg has developed into a town<br />

based mainly on agriculture. The town, which also<br />

is im portant in <strong>OVK</strong>’s region, is synonymous with<br />

the an nual Cherry Festival, the oldest crop festival in<br />

South Africa.<br />

In one of the most beautiful parts of the Eastern Free<br />

State lies Ficksburg between the foot of the Imperani<br />

Moun tain and the banks of the Cale don River, which<br />

<strong>for</strong>ms the bor der with Lesotho.<br />

The town, which was named after gene ral Jan Fick,<br />

commander-gene ral of the old Orange Free State<br />

Re public, was founded on 12 June 1867. It was general<br />

Fick’s responsi bility to protect the border be tween the<br />

then Basotholand and the Orange Free State.<br />

To discourage the Basotho from crossing the border,<br />

burning farms and stealing cattle, the govern ment<br />

encouraged settlers by offer ing them land, horses,<br />

guns and ammu nition in return <strong>for</strong> set tling along the<br />

border of the new territory.<br />

Contents<br />

•<br />

Today Ficksburg is the gateway to Lesotho and the<br />

Katse Dam with an economy which is based main ly on<br />

mixed agriculture, corn, wheat, cher ries and deciduous Inhoud

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