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Righteous unto the nations

Over het leven van Erica Moen-Deen

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At <strong>the</strong> same time <strong>the</strong> Jews were already being<br />

herded toge<strong>the</strong>r in Hilversum and sent to<br />

Amsterdam. David arrived on our doorstep,<br />

very afraid and upset. The Germans had<br />

taken his parents and his bro<strong>the</strong>r and he had<br />

escaped by hiding under a bed. He asked me<br />

to go with him to Hilversum, where he had<br />

non-Jewish friends who would hide us for<br />

<strong>the</strong> time being. I thought that we would be<br />

in hiding for a few days, and would <strong>the</strong>n be<br />

able to return home. I just packed up a few<br />

overnight things and we left, without any real<br />

farewells. Little did I know that I would not<br />

see any of my family again until <strong>the</strong> war was<br />

over. David and I removed <strong>the</strong> yellow stars<br />

from our coats, and walked from Loosdrecht<br />

to Hilversum. We stayed <strong>the</strong> night with two<br />

ladies, but in <strong>the</strong> morning <strong>the</strong>y became afraid<br />

of <strong>the</strong> danger <strong>the</strong>y would face if <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

found to be hiding Jews and <strong>the</strong>y became<br />

hysterical and said - “You must leave - it is<br />

not safe for us or for you”. David and I were<br />

<strong>the</strong>n separated and <strong>the</strong> Dutch underground<br />

took me to friends of my parents in Hilversum<br />

and I was hidden <strong>the</strong>re for a few weeks.<br />

Unfortunately, <strong>the</strong> baker from Loosdrecht was<br />

delivering bread to <strong>the</strong> house one day and he<br />

caught sight of me. Our friends <strong>the</strong>n decided<br />

that it was unsafe for me to remain <strong>the</strong>re and<br />

I had to move on. It was all very confusing<br />

and frightening for me. I had lived at home<br />

all my life and was now alone and literally ‘on<br />

<strong>the</strong> run’.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> time I first went into hiding, I was<br />

given a new name and false papers. I was<br />

now known as Henny van der Linden. Henny<br />

was a real person who lived on <strong>the</strong> west coast<br />

of Holland and was required to move inland<br />

as part of <strong>the</strong> invasion strategy. This was<br />

<strong>the</strong> pretence for why Henny was in <strong>the</strong> part<br />

of Holland that I was hiding in. I never had<br />

reason to use <strong>the</strong> papers as I was in hiding<br />

most of <strong>the</strong> time. I understand that <strong>the</strong> Dutch<br />

Underground obtained <strong>the</strong> papers for me.<br />

The town of Hilversum is almost in <strong>the</strong> middle<br />

of Holland. From <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong> underground<br />

forces took me to a town called Lemele, which<br />

was to <strong>the</strong> east, and close to <strong>the</strong> German<br />

border. My escort was a blonde and fair in<br />

appearance and <strong>the</strong>refore much safer to get<br />

around by car. In those days a blond person<br />

equated to being an Arian and <strong>the</strong>refore not<br />

Jewish. Jewish people were easily recognised<br />

and identified by <strong>the</strong>ir dark features. My<br />

escort was a Jewish man, Hans Sittig, and<br />

he took me by car to <strong>the</strong> house of a Minister<br />

of Religion, Cornelis Keers. Here I remained<br />

for a few days until a place was found for me<br />

on a farm. The minister and his wife were<br />

wonderful loving people. Before Maria Keers-<br />

Bokhorst death on 1 January 2009, I wrote to<br />

her many times.<br />

Hans Sittig 1912-2008<br />

After a short stay in Lemele, <strong>the</strong> Minister<br />

Cornelis Keers, took me to a farm in <strong>the</strong><br />

district of Overijssel and I remained <strong>the</strong>re for<br />

almost a year. (Overijssel is a province of <strong>the</strong><br />

Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands; Lemele, Lemelerveld, Ommen<br />

PAGE 22<br />

©2013 Edited and compiled by Martin Moen, Perth, Western Australia.

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