Righteous unto the nations
Over het leven van Erica Moen-Deen
Over het leven van Erica Moen-Deen
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At <strong>the</strong> same time <strong>the</strong> Jews were already being<br />
herded toge<strong>the</strong>r in Hilversum and sent to<br />
Amsterdam. David arrived on our doorstep,<br />
very afraid and upset. The Germans had<br />
taken his parents and his bro<strong>the</strong>r and he had<br />
escaped by hiding under a bed. He asked me<br />
to go with him to Hilversum, where he had<br />
non-Jewish friends who would hide us for<br />
<strong>the</strong> time being. I thought that we would be<br />
in hiding for a few days, and would <strong>the</strong>n be<br />
able to return home. I just packed up a few<br />
overnight things and we left, without any real<br />
farewells. Little did I know that I would not<br />
see any of my family again until <strong>the</strong> war was<br />
over. David and I removed <strong>the</strong> yellow stars<br />
from our coats, and walked from Loosdrecht<br />
to Hilversum. We stayed <strong>the</strong> night with two<br />
ladies, but in <strong>the</strong> morning <strong>the</strong>y became afraid<br />
of <strong>the</strong> danger <strong>the</strong>y would face if <strong>the</strong>y were<br />
found to be hiding Jews and <strong>the</strong>y became<br />
hysterical and said - “You must leave - it is<br />
not safe for us or for you”. David and I were<br />
<strong>the</strong>n separated and <strong>the</strong> Dutch underground<br />
took me to friends of my parents in Hilversum<br />
and I was hidden <strong>the</strong>re for a few weeks.<br />
Unfortunately, <strong>the</strong> baker from Loosdrecht was<br />
delivering bread to <strong>the</strong> house one day and he<br />
caught sight of me. Our friends <strong>the</strong>n decided<br />
that it was unsafe for me to remain <strong>the</strong>re and<br />
I had to move on. It was all very confusing<br />
and frightening for me. I had lived at home<br />
all my life and was now alone and literally ‘on<br />
<strong>the</strong> run’.<br />
From <strong>the</strong> time I first went into hiding, I was<br />
given a new name and false papers. I was<br />
now known as Henny van der Linden. Henny<br />
was a real person who lived on <strong>the</strong> west coast<br />
of Holland and was required to move inland<br />
as part of <strong>the</strong> invasion strategy. This was<br />
<strong>the</strong> pretence for why Henny was in <strong>the</strong> part<br />
of Holland that I was hiding in. I never had<br />
reason to use <strong>the</strong> papers as I was in hiding<br />
most of <strong>the</strong> time. I understand that <strong>the</strong> Dutch<br />
Underground obtained <strong>the</strong> papers for me.<br />
The town of Hilversum is almost in <strong>the</strong> middle<br />
of Holland. From <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong> underground<br />
forces took me to a town called Lemele, which<br />
was to <strong>the</strong> east, and close to <strong>the</strong> German<br />
border. My escort was a blonde and fair in<br />
appearance and <strong>the</strong>refore much safer to get<br />
around by car. In those days a blond person<br />
equated to being an Arian and <strong>the</strong>refore not<br />
Jewish. Jewish people were easily recognised<br />
and identified by <strong>the</strong>ir dark features. My<br />
escort was a Jewish man, Hans Sittig, and<br />
he took me by car to <strong>the</strong> house of a Minister<br />
of Religion, Cornelis Keers. Here I remained<br />
for a few days until a place was found for me<br />
on a farm. The minister and his wife were<br />
wonderful loving people. Before Maria Keers-<br />
Bokhorst death on 1 January 2009, I wrote to<br />
her many times.<br />
Hans Sittig 1912-2008<br />
After a short stay in Lemele, <strong>the</strong> Minister<br />
Cornelis Keers, took me to a farm in <strong>the</strong><br />
district of Overijssel and I remained <strong>the</strong>re for<br />
almost a year. (Overijssel is a province of <strong>the</strong><br />
Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands; Lemele, Lemelerveld, Ommen<br />
PAGE 22<br />
©2013 Edited and compiled by Martin Moen, Perth, Western Australia.