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3The Uniqueness of the LandThe Israelites were ordained to settle the land and establish it as their home base, but they were also toldto spread outward from there and to bless the whole world with the knowledge of God (Deuteronomy26:18–19, 28:9–12; and Jeremiah 4:1–2).In actual fact, the Land of Canaan, though only about 200 miles north to south and 50 miles east to west,is like a microcosm of the whole world. In the extreme north is Mount Hermon, almost 10,000 feet in elevation,which is like the Alpine areas of the earth. It is a ski area in the winter. The source of the Jordan Riverhas waterfalls that make one think he could be in regions of the Rocky Mountains, or Switzerland. 2 The richagricultural regions of the Huleh Valley (its name today, anciently called Merom) in the north and the“Sharon” Plains to the south of Mount Carmel remind a person of the fine areas of California.The hill country of Samaria and Judaea are similar to most Mediterranean countries with an abundanceof grapes, olives, figs, etc. Then there are the desert regions to the southeast of Jerusalem and to the south ofBeersheba that are some of the wildest and most desolate on earth. Interestingly, within five miles of Jerusalemone enters the Wilderness of Judaea which has been described by world travelers as truly the mostdesolate region they have ever been in. This is where King David fled for refuge and where Christ spent His40 days of trial with Satan the Devil (Matthew 4:1–11). But in the Jordan Valley near the Dead Sea is theoasis of Jericho where virtually every tropical plant in the world can grow. Truly, the Land of Canaan is likethe whole world compressed into a tiny area.The region is the land-bridge between the Eurasian and the African continents as well as being the stripof land that connects the seaways of the Atlantic/Mediterranean in the west with the Indian/Pacific Oceansin the east. So, not only religiously, but even geographically, it could be said that the Land of Canaan isreally “the Navel of the World.” It is because of these unique geographical features that God placed Israel inthis strategic region of the earth. They were positioned in the “center” of everything. Christ Jesus was alsosent to this axial land and sea bridge of the world. 3The Land of Canaan and DoctrineIt is almost impossible to understand some of the major doctrines of Christ without knowledge of thegeography of the Holy Land. As stated before, the land itself represented no less than the Kingdom of Godon earth. The author of the Book of Hebrews based his teaching of salvation on the illustration of Joshua(the successor of Moses) leading the children of Israel into the Holy Land. Note what he said:“Today if you will hear his voice, harden not your hearts. For if Jesus [Joshua] had given themrest, then he would not afterward have spoken of another day. There remains therefore a rest[Greek: keeping a millennial Sabbath of a thousand years] to the people of God ... Let us labourtherefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.”• Hebrews 4:7–112 The article “Palestine” by C.R. Conder in ISBE (The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 1914, 1st unabridged edition.James Orr, General Editor) notes that:“Palestine West of the Jordan, between Dan and Beersheba, has an area of about 6,000 square miles, the lengthfrom Hermon southward being nearly 150 miles, and the width gradually increasing from 20 miles on the Northto 60 miles on the South. … East of the Jordan an area of about 4,000 square miles was included in the land ofIsrael. … The land is divided by the deep chasm of the Jordan valley — an ancient geological fault continuingin the Dead Sea, where its depth (at the bottom of the lake) is 2,600 ft. below the Mediterranean.”DWS3 Regarding the worldwide geopolitical and strategic importance of the land of Israel in the past and today, see the excellentMay 4, 2008 article by Dr. George Friedman “The Geopolitics of Israel, Ancient and Modern” reprinted from the geopolitical andstrategy website www.stratfor.com. Dr. Friedman looks at the historical and political importance of Israel in the past and present,but his secular website does not address prophecy. DWS