De overheid als keuzearchitect? - Wetenschappelijke Raad voor het ...
De overheid als keuzearchitect? - Wetenschappelijke Raad voor het ...
De overheid als keuzearchitect? - Wetenschappelijke Raad voor het ...
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public policy nudges: the government as choice architect<br />
public policy nudges:<br />
the government as choice architect<br />
Richard Thaler<br />
Thank you very much for having me. It’s wonderful for all of you to<br />
come and listen. I hope we have an interesting afternoon of nudging<br />
ahead of us.<br />
Let me first remind you that much of what I am going to say today is<br />
based on my book that was written with a very good friend of mine,<br />
Cass Sunstein, who was a colleague at the University of Chicago for<br />
many years. He is now working for his former friend and colleague at<br />
his law school, president Obama. Cass’ job – or at least the title of his<br />
job – is quite boring: he is the Director for the Office of Information<br />
and Regulatory Affairs. But the media call him the Regulation Tsar<br />
and I call him the Nudger in Chief. Cass is busy implementing these<br />
ideas and he sends me around to spread the gospel. So this church is a<br />
good place for spreading the gospel.<br />
9<br />
Let me start by saying what our go<strong>als</strong> were in writing this book. We<br />
had two ambitious go<strong>als</strong>. The first one was to try and create a framework<br />
for thinking about public policy that employed the idea of<br />
behavior economics and could possibly show how these ideas could<br />
be applied to many of the important problems that face the world<br />
today. So this was the merely ambitious goal. The ridiculously ambitious<br />
goal was to create a framework that could somehow span the<br />
political debates that, at least in America, are becoming increasingly<br />
polarized between the left and the right. We tried to create a framework<br />
that might be acceptable to both sides. As was mentioned in the<br />
introduction, there is some glimmer of hope for that. Both Cass and<br />
I have worked and campaigned on behalf of the Obama team, but I<br />
have never been named as an advisor to David Cameron, who is from<br />
the Conservative Party. And the president of South Korea, who is<br />
actually quite conservative, has <strong>als</strong>o read the book and assigned it to<br />
his cabinet. So we are hoping that spanning the political divide might<br />
possibly work.