Jaarverslag 2011 - Joods Historisch Museum
Jaarverslag 2011 - Joods Historisch Museum
Jaarverslag 2011 - Joods Historisch Museum
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52<br />
Summary<br />
Last year, the impact of the economic crisis – as well as the unavoidable<br />
government budget cuts – did not go unnoticed at the Jewish<br />
Historical <strong>Museum</strong> (JHM). Nevertheless, with the support of our many<br />
visitors and donors, we were able to put together a successful,<br />
high-quality programme of events. The JHM managed to end the year<br />
with good financial results.<br />
The exhibitions Saul Leiter: New York Reflections and From Dada to<br />
Surrealism: Jewish Avant-Garde Artists from Romania, 1910–1938 were<br />
especially popular, placing the JHM firmly on the map as a museum of<br />
Judaism and Jewish life in an international context, and as an<br />
influential organization in the field of photography. Saul Leiter’s<br />
evocative, polychromatic New York photographs were an instant hit<br />
with our visitors, and our exhibition about Romanian artists shed light<br />
on an underexamined aspect of Jewish history – life behind the Iron<br />
Curtain.<br />
After its run in Amsterdam, From Dada to Surrealism travelled on to<br />
the Israel <strong>Museum</strong>. Three other JHM exhibitions also travelled the<br />
world. Superheroes and Schlemiels: Jewish Memory in Comic Strip Art<br />
was exhibited at the Judiska Museet (Stockholm), Charlotte Salomon:<br />
Life? or Theatre? at the Contemporary Jewish <strong>Museum</strong> (San Francisco),<br />
and Images from the Land of the Bible: People, Lives and Landscapes,<br />
1898–1934 at the Eretz Israel <strong>Museum</strong> (Tel Aviv).<br />
In <strong>2011</strong>, the Jewish Cultural Quarter attracted 227,680 visitors, 131,470<br />
of whom went to the Jewish Historical <strong>Museum</strong> (the second highest<br />
number of visitors in the museum’s history), 55,419 to the Portuguese<br />
Synagogue, and 40,791 to the Hollandsche Schouwburg. On 1 January<br />
2012, the Jewish Cultural Quarter introduced a single admission ticket<br />
for these three organizations. The positive effect was immediately<br />
apparent.<br />
The restoration of the monumental Portuguese Synagogue was<br />
financed, carried out, and completed within budget and within the<br />
planned deadline, while the building remained open for religious<br />
services and visitors – a minor miracle. The new underground<br />
treasuries now contain some eight hundred spectacular ceremonial<br />
objects from the more than four hundred year history of the Sephardic<br />
community in the Netherlands.<br />
For the past two years, the JHM has had a photography curator. This is<br />
a deliberate choice. Photography is a popular medium, and therefore<br />
an essential one for a museum that emphasizes cultural and religious<br />
heritage. Partly thanks to our close contacts with the Fotomuseum<br />
Winterthur in Switzerland and the Howard Greenberg Gallery in New<br />
York, the JHM has been able to organize exhibitions such as Unguarded<br />
Moments: Photographs by Marianne Breslauer and Saul Leiter’s New<br />
York Reflections.<br />
Our cooperation with De Nieuwe Kerk on the major exhibition<br />
Judaism: A World of Stories also raised the profile of the JHM. The high<br />
level of interest in our collection and the five hundred unique<br />
international loans brought additional visitors to the JHM and brought<br />
the museum to the attention of a much broader public. Our close<br />
partnership with the Triton Foundation led to two special exhibitions:<br />
An Encounter in Paris: Amedeo Modigliani, Chaim Soutine, and Ossip<br />
Zadkine and Sam Szafran: Figurative Artist in an “Abstract” Age.<br />
Last year we discovered the identity of one of the men in an iconic<br />
photograph, known around the world, of a German raid in Amsterdam.<br />
His name is Meier Vieijra. This discovery immediately led to a<br />
large influx of visitors. During <strong>Museum</strong> Night on 8 November, 13,273<br />
people – a record number – visited the Hollandsche Schouwburg, the<br />
Portuguese Synagogue, and the JHM to explore the past in a<br />
provocative, interactive way.<br />
We will continue building on that foundation, because our work<br />
matters to the public.