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Thema: Brand New - JFV Grotius

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Moot Court<br />

In September 2008, a group of Leiden University students - Olave<br />

Basabose (Master Ondenemingsrecht), Başak Küçük (Master<br />

Ondernemingsrecht & European Law), Susan Hekman (Master<br />

Ondernemingsrecht) and Michelle Wever (Master International<br />

Public Law & International Business Law) - decided to participate<br />

in the 16 th Annual Willem C Vis Moot Court on International<br />

Commercial Arbitration. We decided, but we were far it. Since<br />

Leiden University had never participated before, we had to organise<br />

funding and coaching ourselves. We knocked on many many doors.<br />

And just when we thought all was lost, we approached Mrs. Marielle<br />

Koppenol-LaForce - a Partner at Houthoff Buruma whom teaches<br />

International Commercial Law at Leiden University - and Mr. Ard<br />

van der Steur - whom teaches Moot Court. From then on, things<br />

really took off. Before long, we secured sponsoring from the<br />

prestigious law firm, Houthoff Buruma, office space and extensive<br />

ressources were available to us at their premises in Rotterdam. In<br />

other words, we were ready to get to work.<br />

On October 3 rd 2008, the long-awaited Problem of the 16 th Moot<br />

Court was published. In the Problem, we learned of Mr. Tisk who<br />

contracted with UAM (“Universal Auto Manufacturers”)<br />

Distributors for the purchase and importation of a 100 Tera cars.<br />

When, according to plan, the first shipment of 25 cars arrived<br />

about 3 weeks later, they all turned out to have severe engine<br />

problems. Of course, Mr. Tisk immediately sought contact with<br />

UAM Distributors and notified them of the problem. UAM<br />

Distributors subsequently sought advice from the manufacturer<br />

of the cars, Universal Auto Manufacturers (“Universal”). This<br />

resulted in a series of communications between Mr. Tisk, UAM<br />

Distributors and Universal which, in turn, culminated in Universal<br />

agreeing to send qualified personnel and equipment to Mr. Tisk.<br />

When Mr. Tisk insisted upon a time indication and, failing that, a<br />

guarantee from Universal that the cars could be fixed at all, UAM<br />

Distributors and Universal dismissed his concerns and refused to<br />

give any guarantees. At that moment, Mr. Tisk’s business was<br />

struggling and he was unable to secure additional ressources to<br />

keep things going while he waited for Universal’s mechanics to<br />

arrive. So, he decided to avoid the contract.<br />

The arbitration agreement contained in the contract designated<br />

the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce Arbitration Rules to be<br />

applicable and Vindobona, Danubia - a fictional capital and<br />

country - as the seat of arbitration. Furthermore, the UN<br />

Convention on the International Sales of Goods (“CISG”) was<br />

ratified by Equatorian (Universal’s home country), Mediterraneo<br />

(Mr. Tisk’s home country), Oceania (UAM Distributors’ home<br />

country) and Danubia (the chosen seat of arbitration), which<br />

rendered the CISG applicable to the dispute. Moreover, all these<br />

countries ratified the <strong>New</strong> York Convention on the Recognition<br />

and and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards of 1958 (“<strong>New</strong><br />

York Convention”), while Danubia also adopted the UNCITRAL<br />

Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration. And, to top<br />

it all of, an Oceanian Bankruptcy Law provision nullified and<br />

voided the arbitration agreement in the contract, since UAM<br />

Distributors filed for bankruptcy, by the time Mr. Tisk filed the<br />

request for arbitration.<br />

Moot Court NOVUM Maandblad van de Juridische Faculteitsvereniging <strong>Grotius</strong><br />

25

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