Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin
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Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin

Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin

jeywin.com
13.03.2014 Views

˜Pımk ¡µ®P“' Gfl£∫. \©|ªzv¿ ©sn∂®¯£z ukUP ©µÆ, ˆ\i, ˆPıiP¯Õ ¡Õ∫UP ˜¡skÆ. ¡Õ∏Æ ©µ[P¯Õ ˆ¡mhı©¿ £ıxPı®£ uı¿, A¡ÿ‘fl ˜¡∫P“ ©s¯n C÷P® §izxU ˆPı“Õ }∂⁄ı¿ ©s¯n GŒv¿ A∂UP ¨i¡x C¿¯ª. Pıÿ÷ √_Æ v¯\USU S÷U˜P ©µ[P¯Õ {mhı¿ Pıÿ‘fl ˜¡PÆ u¯h®£mk ©sn∂® Pmk®£kzu®£kQfl”x. Cu⁄ı¿ uıfl {Æ Aµ_ ""©µ[P¯Õ ¡Õ∫®˜£ıÆ PıkP¯Õ® £ıxPı® ˜£ıÆ'' G⁄ ©UP–US A‘ƒ÷zv ¡∏Qfl”x. (2) ©s¡ÕÆ £ıxPızu¿ : ©s ¡Õz¯u® £ıxPıUP ©s £∂˜\ıu¯⁄ ≠ªÆ ©sofl ufl¯©¯Ø A‘¢x Auÿ˜Pÿ£ £∞∫P¯Õ ¡Õ∫zu¿ ˜¡skÆ. J˜µ ¡¯PØı⁄® £∞∫P¯Õ J∏ |ªzv¿ ˆuıh∫¢x £∞∂k¡uı¿ ©s ¡ÕÆ S¯”≤Æ. C¯uz ukUP £∞∫a _«ÿ] ¨¯”¯ØU ¯PØıÕ ˜¡skÆ. ©s¡ÕÆ £ıxPıUP EuƒÆ ˜¡÷ ]ª ¨¯”P“ : (i) }∫® £ı\⁄ ¨¯” (ii) ©sofl S¯”P¯Õ }USÆ ¨¯” (iii) uS¢u Eµ[P¯Õ® £Øfl£kzxu¿ ˜£ıfl”¯¡ ØıSÆ. Cufl ≠ªÆ ©s¡ÕÆ ˆ£∏Q, £∞∫PŒfl Eÿ£zv≤Æ ˆ£∏Q, {Æ {ımifl ˆ£ı∏ÕıuıµÆ ¨fl˜⁄ÿ”Æ A¯h≤Æ. Pÿ”¿ A¯hƒP“ 1. C¢vØı¬fl uı¡µ ¡¯PP–“, uı¡µ[P¯Õ £ıxPı®£ufl A¡]Øz¯u≤Æ ˆu∂¢x ˆPıshx. 2. uÿ˜£ıx PıkPŒfl £ıxPı®§¯⁄ En∫¢x {ıÆ ˜©ÿˆPı“–Æ {h¡iU¯PP¯Õ A‘¢x ˆPıshx. 3. u¤©¤u¤fl Ph¯© ©µ[P¯Õ® £ıxPı®£x, ¡Õ∫®£x Gfl£u¯⁄® ∂¢x ˆPıshx. 4. ©s ¡Õ[P¯Õ ˜©Æ£kzx¡x, ©s A∂®§¯⁄z ukzx ©s¡Õ[P¯ÕU Pı®£ufl A¡]Øz¯u En∫¢x ˆPıshx. 316 _¯©v¨¥k I. \∂Øı⁄ ¬¯h¯Øz ˜u∫¢ˆukUPƒÆ 1. AvP ˆ¡®£¨Æ ©¯«≤Æ E“Õ §µ˜u\zv¿ ¡Õ∏Æ uı¡µÆ A. C¯ª≤v∫ uı¡µÆ B. ¿ˆ¡ŒP“ C. £_¯©©ı”ıU PıkP“ D. F]∞¯ªU PıkP“ 2. C©Ø©¯ªa \∂ƒPŒ¿ Pın®£kÆ PıkP“ A. F]∞¯ªU PıkP“ B. C¯ª≤v∫U PıkP“ C. ¯hPı D. £_¯© ©ı”ıU PıkP“ 3. P[¯Pa \©ˆ¡Œ∞¿ Pın®£kÆ uı¡µ[P“ A. _¢uµ¡⁄U PıkP“ B. u¯µP“ C. ¯hPı D. F]∞¯ªU PıkP“ 4. PhÿP¯µ˜Øıµ[PŒ¿ Pın®£kÆ ©s ¡¯PP“ A. ¡sh¿ ©s B. ]¡® ©s C. ©n¿ D. P∂\¿ ©s 5. £∏zva \ıS£iUS Hÿ” ©s A. P∂\¿©s B. ¡sh¿ C. ©n¿ D. ˆ\Æ©s II. ˜Pıimh Ch[P¯Õ |µ®P 1. _______ PıkP“ 1,000 º∏¢x 2,000 ´m∫ EØµÆ ¡¯µ ¡ÕµUTiØx. 2. uUPın •hß∞¿ Pın®£kÆ uı¡µ[P“ _________ 3. ”w£Pÿ£ C¢vØı¬¿ Pın®£kÆ uı¡µ[P“ _________ 4. P[¯Pa \©ˆ¡Œ∞¿ E“Õ \x® |ªUPıkP“ _________ 5. ©nº¿ PU S¯”¢u AÕƒ __________ E“Õuı¿ ¬¡\ıØz vÿS Hÿ”x C¿¯ª. 317

6. ¡h˜©ÿSz uUPın •hß∞¿ _______ ©s ¡¯P Pın® £kQfl”x. III. §fl¡∏¡⁄¡ÿ¯”® ˆ£ı∏zxP 1. ¡sh¿ ©s &-& £∏® ¡¯PP“ 2. P∂\¿ ©s && ˜uUS 3. ]¡® ©s && _¢uµ¡⁄U PıkP“ 4. £_¯© ©ı”ı uı¡µ[P“ && £∏zv 5. DµUPıkP“ && ˆ{¿ IV. _∏UP©ıP ¬¯hØŒUPƒÆ 1. CØÿ¯Pz uı¡µÆ Gfl”ı¿ Gfl⁄? 2. F]∞¯ªU PıkP“ C¢vØı¬¿ G[˜P Pın®£kQfl”⁄? Hfl? 3. P»¨P[P“ G∆¡ı÷ \x® |ª[PÕıP ©ı÷Qfl”⁄? 4. ¡sh¿ ©sofl Sn[P¯Õ ¬¡∂? 5. ©n¿ uı¡µ ¡Õ∫a]US EP¢uıP C¿¯ª Hfl? V. ¬∂¡ı⁄ ¬¯h u∏P 1. C¢vØı¬fl ©s ¡¯PP¯Õ® £ÿ‘ K∫ Pmk¯µ ¡¯µP. 2. PıkP¯Õ® £ıxPıUP ˜¡siØufl A¡]Øz¯u ¬ÕUSP. 3. ©s ¡ÕÆ G∆¡ı÷ £ıxPıUP®£h ˜¡skÆ? VI. ˆ\¥¨¯” £∞ÿ] 1. C¢vØ® £hzv¿ ©s ¡¯PP¯ÕU PımhƒÆ. 2. } ¡ıÃQfl” £Sv∞¿ E“Õ CØÿ¯Pz uı¡µ[P¯Õ £miغkP. 318

6. ¡h˜©ÿSz uUPın •hß∞¿ _______ ©s ¡¯P<br />

Pın® £kQfl”x.<br />

III. §fl¡∏¡⁄¡ÿ¯”® ˆ£ı∏zxP<br />

1. ¡sh¿ ©s &-& £∏® ¡¯PP“<br />

2. P∂\¿ ©s && ˜uUS<br />

3. ]¡® ©s && _¢uµ¡⁄U PıkP“<br />

4. £_¯© ©ı”ı uı¡µ[P“ && £∏zv<br />

5. DµUPıkP“ && ˆ{¿<br />

IV. _∏UP©ıP ¬¯hØŒUPƒÆ<br />

1. CØÿ¯Pz uı¡µÆ Gfl”ı¿ Gfl⁄?<br />

2. F]∞¯ªU PıkP“ C¢vØı¬¿ G[˜P<br />

Pın®£kQfl”⁄? Hfl?<br />

3. P»¨P[P“ G∆¡ı÷ \x® |ª[PÕıP ©ı÷Qfl”⁄?<br />

4. ¡sh¿ ©sofl Sn[P¯Õ ¬¡∂?<br />

5. ©n¿ uı¡µ ¡Õ∫a]US EP¢uıP C¿¯ª Hfl?<br />

V. ¬∂¡ı⁄ ¬¯h u∏P<br />

1. C¢vØı¬fl ©s ¡¯PP¯Õ® £ÿ‘ K∫ Pmk¯µ<br />

¡¯µP.<br />

2. PıkP¯Õ® £ıxPıUP ˜¡siØufl A¡]Øz¯u<br />

¬ÕUSP.<br />

3. ©s ¡ÕÆ G∆¡ı÷ £ıxPıUP®£h ˜¡skÆ?<br />

VI. ˆ\¥¨¯” £∞ÿ]<br />

1. C¢vØ® £hzv¿ ©s ¡¯PP¯ÕU PımhƒÆ.<br />

2. } ¡ıÃQfl” £Sv∞¿ E“Õ CØÿ¯Pz uı¡µ[P¯Õ<br />

£miغkP.<br />

318

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