Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin

uı¡µ ¡Õ∫a]US Buıµ©ıP A¯©£¯¡ :
1. `∂Ø JŒ
2. ©¯«®ˆ£ı»ƒ
3. ©s
CÆ≠fl‘¿ H˜u›Æ Jfl÷ S¯”¢uıæÆ Ax uı¡µ
¡Õ∫a]¯Ø® £ıvUS©ı?
Ck§Vô CVtûLj RôYWm
C¢vØı¬¿ Pın®£kÆ |ªz˜uıÿ”Æ ©ÿ÷Æ
um£ˆ¡®£ |¯ªU˜Pÿ£ CØÿ¯Pz uı¡µz¯u 3 ˆ£∏Æ
§∂ƒPÕıP® §∂UPªıÆ (£hÆ 4.1). A¯¡ :
(i) ©¯ªzuı¡µ[P“ (Hill Vegetation)
(ii) C¯ª≤v∫ uı¡µ[P“ (Deciduous Vegetation)
(iii) £ı¯ª¡⁄z uı¡µ[P“ (Desert Vegetation)
1. ©ø»zuõÁµ[PÒ
©¯ªPŒfl Ai¡ıµÆ ©ÿ÷Æ RÃa\∂ƒPŒ¿
ˆ¡®£¨Æ ©¯«≤Æ SvØıP C∏USÆ. G⁄˜¡, C[S
uı¡µ[P“ ˆ\»zx ¡Õ∏Æ. C©Ø©¯ª∞fl ¡hQ«US®
£SvP“, ˜©ÿSz ˆuıh∫a] ©¯ª∞fl ˜©ÿSa \∂ƒP“
BQØ¡ÿ‘fl Ai¡ıµzvº∏¢x H”zuı« 1,000 ´mh∫
¡¯µ Ah∫¢u PıkP“. £¿˜¡÷ ˆPıiP–Æ
£h∫¢v∏USÆ. u¯µ ∞¿ ]÷ ˆ\iP“ ¡Õ∫¢v∏USÆ.
C¯¡ Bsk ¨ ¡xÆ £_¯©ØıPU Pın®£kÆ.
G⁄˜¡ C¯¡ "£_¢uı¡µ[P“' (Evergreen Vegetation)
Gfl”¯«UP®£kQfl”⁄. G§fl, ˜u¡ uı∏, ˆ\Æ©µÆ (Rose
wood), P∏[Pıº ˜£ıfl”¯¡ £_¢ uı¡µ[P“.
_©ı∫ 1,000 ´mh∫ ¨u¿ 2,500 ´mh∫ ¡¯µØı⁄
Eصzv¿ ˆ¡®£¨Æ, ©¯«≤Æ S¯”¡ıP C∏USÆ.
A[S ©µ[P“ Ah∫¢x ¡Õµı©¿, £_¯©ØıP C∏UPıx.
KµÕƒ ©¯« ˆ£¥xÆ, ©¯« }∫ u[Pıuuı¿ u¤zu
©µ[P–Æ, u∫a ˆ\iP–Æ, ˆPıiP–Æ Pª¢x
304
TPm 4.1
305