Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin

8. \ı∫U ≠ªÆ ©shªU Tmk”ƒ : C¢vØı, ©shªU
Tmk”¬¿ {ƧU¯PU ˆPısk“Õx. Cu⁄i®£¯h∞¿
£Ø›” ¡[PıÕ˜u\Æ C¢vØıƒhfl Jzx¯«zvh ¨fl
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A¿ªx ©shªU Tmk”¬ÿPı⁄ ˆuÿPı]Øa \[PÆ
(South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation (SAARC) Gݮ
A¯©® E∏¡ıUP®£mhx. C∆¡¯©®§fl ¨u¿ ©ı{ık
1985&BÆ Bsk i\Æ£∫ v[P“ ¡[PıÕ ˜u\z u¯ª{Pµı⁄
hıUPı¬¿ {¯hˆ£ÿ”x. 1986&BÆ Bsk ˜{£ıÕzvfl
u¯ª{Pµı⁄ Pız©sk (Kathmandu) C∆¡¯©®§fl u¯ª¯©
ØP©ı⁄x, C∆¡¯©®§¿, (1) C¢vØı, (2) ¡[PıÕ ˜u\Æ,
(3) £ıQÏuıfl, (4) ˜{£ıÕÆ, (5) ßhıfl, (6) Cª[¯P,
(7) ©ıªzwƒP“ ˜£ıfl” 7 {ıkP“ uÿ˜£ıx A[PÆ ˆ£ÿ÷
E“Õ⁄. C∆¡¯©® J∏¡∏UˆPı∏¡∫ \≠P, ˆ£ı∏Õıuıµ,
£s£ımkz x¯”PŒ¿ Eu¬ ˆ\¥x ˆPı“¡¯u ˜{ıUP
©ıPU ˆPısk“Õx. C∆¡¯©® Gzu¯PØ Aµ]Ø¿ P∏x
ˆ£ı∏¯Õ≤Æ ˆPısiØ[P¬¿¯ª. E÷® {ıkP“ Si}∫,
G∂\Uv, uP¡¿ˆuıh∫, ˜£ıUS¡µzx, _ÿ÷a`«¿, Ch®
ˆ£Ø∫ƒ, _ÿ÷ªı, ¡oPÆ, ¨uΩk ˜£ıfl” x¯”PŒ¿
u[P–US“ Jÿ÷¯©≤hfl ˆ\Ø¿£h J®U ˆPısk“Õ⁄.
C¢{ıkP“ 1993&BÆ Bsk \ı®hı A¿ªx ˆuÿPı]Ø
¨fl›∂¯© ¡∫zuP J®£¢uÆ (South Asian Preferential Trade
Agreement (SAPTA) Jfl‘¯⁄a ˆ\¥x ˆPısh⁄. C∆
¡¯©® uÿ˜£ıx¡¯µ 12 Ea] ©ı{ıkP¯ÕU Psk“Õx.
C¢vØı ˆuÿPı]Ø® £Sv∞¿ A¯©v¯Ø≤Æ E÷v¯Ø≤Æ
|¯ª|÷zu u⁄x As¯h {ıkP–hfl Jzx¯«®£v¿
PƒÆ B∫¡©ıP C∏¢x ¡∏Qfl”x.
9. Pı©flˆ¡¿zv¿ £[S : C[Qªı¢vfl ¨fl⁄ı“ Si˜Øÿ”
{ıkP“ u[P–US“ ¡oP, £s£ımkz ˆuıh∫P¯ÕU
ˆPısi∏¢u⁄. A¯¡P“ Pı©flˆ¡¿z Gfl” A¯©®§¯⁄
Hÿ£kzv⁄. C¢vØıƒÆ A∆¡¯©®§¿ E÷®§⁄µı¥a
˜\∫¢ux. Pı©flˆ¡¿z {ıkP“ u[P–US“ P¿¬,
A‘¬Ø¿, ˆuı»¿ ~m£Æ, £s£ık ˜£ıfl” x¯”PŒ¿
Jzx¯«®hfl ˆ\Ø¿£mk ¡∏Qfl”⁄. A¢{ıkP–hfl
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