Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin

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Aufl ˆ£Ø∫ uU]fl P[˜Pız∂ Gfl£uıSÆ. C¢vØı¬¿ £_¯©® µm] Hÿ£h GÆ.GÏ. _¡ı{ıu¤fl ˜¡Õıs¯© Bµı¥a]P“ ˆ£∏Æ x¯n∂¢x“Õ⁄. {©x HƒP¯nz ûı»¿ ~m£Æ H.§.˜·. A®x¿ Pªıfl £[PŒ®§⁄ı¿ ¨fl˜⁄‘≤“Õx. Enƒ, G∂\Uv, Eµ[P“, CØÿ§Ø¿, ˆ©flˆ£ı∏mP“, ¡ıfi∫v, Pv∂ØUPÆ, ˜¡v∞Ø¿ ˜£ıfl” £¿˜¡÷ x¯”PŒ¿ C¢vØı¬¿ Bµı¥a]P“ ¨fl˜⁄‘≤“Õ⁄. {©x {ımiÿSz ˜u¯¡Øı⁄ ûı»¿~m£® £oØıÕ∫PŒfl GsoU¯P¯Ø AÕ¬h ˜{∏¬fl Aµ_ 1947&BÆ Bsk A‘¬Ø¿ ©¤u Bÿ”¿ S Jfl‘¯⁄ A¯©zux. AUS ¬fl Po®§ÿS® §fl ˆ\fl¯⁄, ˆh¿º, Pıflß∫, PµUß∫, ¨Æ£ı¥ ˜£ıfl” I¢x Ch[PŒ¿ C¢vØz ûı»¿ ~m£ |÷¡⁄[P“ (Indian Institutes of Technology) A¯©UP®£mh⁄. §fl⁄∫ π∫Q, A\ıÆ £SvPŒ¿ ˜©æÆ C∏ |÷¡⁄[P“ Hÿ£mh⁄. C¢ |÷¡⁄[P“ £∞ÿ] ˆ£ÿ” ûı»¿ ~m£ ¡¿æ{∫P¯Õ E∏¡ıUSQfl”⁄. ûı»¿ ~m£ ¡¿æ{∫P¯Õ® £∞ÿ÷¬®£v¿ C¢vØı, Aˆ©∂UP IUQØ {ıkP“, CµËØı¬ÿS Akzx ≠fl”ıÆ |¯ª∞æ“Õx. Po¤® ˆ£ı‘ØıÕ∫P–USÆ C¢vØı¬¿ £g\¿¯ª. {©x {ımi¿ Po¤ ¬gbı¤P–Æ, £oØıÕ∫P–Æ HµıÕ©ıP E“Õ⁄∫. Pÿ”¿ A¯hƒP“ 1. ©ın¡∫ vmhUS ¬fl £oP¯ÕU S‘®§h ï≤Æ. 2. ©ın¡∫ vmhhºfl ˜{ıUP[P¯ÕU T”ï≤Æ. 3. ©ın¡∫ I¢uıskz vmh[P“ £ÿ‘≤Æ Azvmh[PŒfl RÃ Hÿ£mh \ıu¯⁄P¯Õ®£ÿ‘≤Æ G u ï≤Æ. 4. ©ın¡∫ u¤Øı∫ ©Ø©ıu¿, uıµıÕ ©Ø©ıu¿ ©ÿ÷Æ EªP ©Ø©ıu¿ £ÿ‘ ¬¡∂UP ï≤Æ. 5. ©ın¡∫ C¢vØı¬¿ Hÿ£mk“Õ A‘¬Ø¿, ûı»¿ ~m£ ¡Õ∫a]P¯Õ® £ÿ‘ ¬¡∂UP ï≤Æ. 158
_Ø©v®•k I. \∂Øı⁄ ¬¯h¯Øz ˜u∫¢ûkUPƒÆ 1. vmhUS A¯©UP®£mh Bsk A. 1956 B. 1950 C. 1952 D 1954 2. I¢uıskz vmhzv¯⁄ ¡S®£x A. vmhUS B. ˜u]Ø ¡Õ∫a]US C. Aq\UvUS D §µu© A¯©a\∂fl Aæ¡ªPÆ 3. ˜{∏ Aµ_ §fl£ÿ‘Ø ˆ£ı∏ÕıuıµU ˆPı“¯P A. u¤Øı∫ ©ØÆ B. uıµıÕ ©ØÆ C. Pª®® ˆ£ı∏ÕıuıµÆ D. EªP ©ØÆ 4. C¢vØı¬¿ Aq\UvU S A¯©UP®£mh Bsk A. 1945 B. 1948 C. 1954 D. 1955 5. C¢vØ ¬sˆ¡Œ Bµı¥a] |÷¡⁄Æ A¯©¢x“Õ ChÆ A. ˆ£[P—∫ B. xˆh¿º C. Iuµı£ız D ˆ\fl¯⁄ II. ˜Pıimh Ch[P¯Õ® ß∫zv ˆ\¥P 1. ü¿ I¢uıskz vmhÆ ________ US ÜQØzx¡Æ AŒzux. 2. EªP ¡∫zuP |÷¡⁄Æ A¯©UP®£mh Bsk ________ 3. C¢vØ Aq\Uv vmhzvÿS AizuÕmh¡∫ ________ B¡ı∫. 4. uÃ{ımi¿ ________ Gfl” Chzv¿ Aqfl |¯ªØÆ A¯©¢x“Õx. 159
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\≠P A‘¬Ø¿ (¡µªı÷ & Si¯
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AªS & I ˆ£ı∏ÕhUPÆ ¡µªı
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AªS & I £ıhÆ & 1 C¢vØı¬ÿS
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¡ıÏ˜Pıh Pı©ı : ¡ıÏ˜Pıh
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1620&¿ u[P“ ¡oPz uªz¯u A¯©z
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Page 117 and 118: ˜£ı∂¿ ]”®UP u¯ª¡µıPz
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Page 123 and 124: Cªsh¤¿ {¯hˆ£ÿ” CµshıÆ
Page 125 and 126: BPÏk {flˆPı¯h 1940 : CµshıÆ
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Environmental Social Studies in Tamil - Jeywin

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