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Rajasthan Industrial and Investment Promotion Policy-2010 - RIICO

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- <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>Rajasthan</strong> <strong>Industrial</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Investment</strong> <strong>Promotion</strong> <strong>Policy</strong> - <strong>2010</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

Department of Industries, Government of <strong>Rajasthan</strong>


v'kksd v'kksd xgyksr xgyksr<br />

eq[; eq[; ea=h<br />

ea=h<br />

jktLFkku ljdkj<br />

eq>s vk'kk gS jktLFkku dh ubZ vkS|ksfxd vkSj fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr vkS|ksfxd fuos'k ds lkFk gh<br />

lsok {ks= esa fuos'k dks Hkh izksRlkfgr djus gsrq ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk;sxhA<br />

bl uhfr esa cqfu;knh


- <strong>2010</strong><br />

m|ksx foHkkx] jktLFkku ljdkj


fo"k; lwph<br />

Hkwfedk<br />

v/;k; 1 n`f"Vdks.k] mn~ns'; vkSj uhfr dk fØ;kUo;u<br />

1-1 n`f"Vdks.k<br />

1-2 mn~ns';<br />

1-3 O;wg jpuk<br />

1-4 fØ;kUo;u<br />

v/;k; 2 O;kolkf;d okrkoj.k esa lq/kkj<br />

2-2 ,dy f[kM+dh iz.kkyh dk etcwrhdj.k<br />

2-2-1 ea=he.My ¼Cabinet½ }kjk fo'ks"k iSdst<br />

2-2-2 jktLFkku ,aVjizkbt+st+ flaxy ikWbaV ,uscfyax ,aM Dyh;jsal ,DV<br />

2-2-3 flaxy ikWbaV bysDVªkWfud ekWfuVfjax ,.M Dyh;jsal flLVe<br />

2-3 fu;ked ra= dk ljyhdj.k o ;qfDrdj.k<br />

2-4 vkS|ksfxd lykgdkj lfefr dh LFkkiuk<br />

v/;k; 3 mPp xq.koRrk ds vk/kkjHkwr


4-2 lsokjr izf'k{k.k ds fy, *Vªsu Vw xsu* ;kstuk<br />

4-3 dkS'ky ekiu ,oa losZ{k.k<br />

4-4 lsok {ks=ksa ds fy, dkS'ky fodkl<br />

4-5 izf'k{k.k lEca/kh fo|eku vk/kkjHkwr


jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong><br />

Hkwfedk<br />

jktLFkku izns'k Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k jkT; gS tks fd Hkkjr ds mRrjh vkSj if'peh fodkl dsUnzksa ds chp<br />

fLFkr gS] blesa fnYyh&eqEcbZ vkS|ksfxd xfy;kjk ¼Mh-,e-vkbZ-lh-½ dk 40 izfr'kr Hkkx iM+us ds dkj.k bldh<br />

HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr fu%lansg gh egRoiw.kZ gSA jktLFkku i;ZVu dh n`f"V ls egRoiw.kZ xUrO; LFky gksus ds vfrfjDr<br />

,d 'kkafriw.kZ o jktuSfrd :i ls fLFkj jkT; gksus ds dkj.k vusd {ks=ksa esa ,d mYys[kuh; ykHk ,oa ykHkiw.kZ fuos'k<br />

ds volj miyC/k djkrk gSA<br />

jktLFkku dk O;kolkf;d okrkoj.k] m|e fe=or ljdkj] le`) [kfut ,oa Ñf"k lalk/ku] fujarj mUur<br />

cuk, tk jgs mPp Js.kh ds vk/kkjHkwr


jktLFkku esa vkS|ksfxd fØ;kdykiksa vkSj jkstxkj l`tu esa y|q m|ksx {ks= dh ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk gSA<br />

e/;e vkSj o`gn~ Js.kh ds m|ksx Hkh jkT; esa i;kZIr ek=k esa LFkkfir gSaA jktLFkku] ns'k esa lhesaV dk lcls cM+k<br />

mRiknd jkT; gSA vU; {ks=] ftuesa o`gn~ ,oa e/;e Js.kh ds fuos'k vkdf"kZr gks jgs gSa] muesa vkWVkseksckby {ks=<br />

lfEefyr gSA bl {ks= esa gksaMk fl,y vkSj v'kksd ysySaM izeq[k daifu;ka gSaA ekWbdks ckW'k] QsMjy eqxy vkSj tkikuh<br />

vuq"kkafxd bdkbZ;ksa dk lewg] jkT; esa vU; izeq[k vkWVks&iqtksZa ds fuekZrk gSaA<br />

vusd mRiknksa ds fy, jktLFkku ,d egRoiw.kZ fuekZ.k vk/kkj gS] ftlesa jRu ,oa vkHkw"k.k] gLrf'kYi]<br />

flUFksfVd rFkk lwrh oL=] /kkxk] Åu] laxejej vkSj xzsukbZV LySCl] [kk| rsy] jlk;u] jcj rFkk IykfLVd vk/kkfjr<br />

oLrq,a] moZjd] fo|qr midj.k vkSj oS|qfrd lkeku] phuh feV~Vh rFkk dkap vkfn lfEefyr gSaA<br />

lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh ¼vkbZ-Vh-½ vkSj vkbZVh l{ke lsok,a ¼vkbZ-Vh-bZ-,l-½] rsy rFkk xSl vkSj ÅtkZ mRiknu<br />

mHkjrs gq, {ks= gSaA<br />

vkbZ-Vh-bZ-,l- m|ksx ds fy, t;iqj ilanhnk fV;j&AA 'kgj curk tk jgk gS tgka tkuh&ekuh daifu;ka<br />

tSls fd tsuiSDV vkSj buQksfll ds chihvks ekStwn gSaA le`) fofo/krk] i;ZVu vkd"kZ.kksa dh izpqjrk vkSj /kjksgj] tSls<br />

fdys] egy] izkphu vkSj okLrqdyk dh n`f"V ls mRÑ"V gosfy;ka] oU; tho vH;kj.;] e:LFky vkSj gLrf'kYi rFkk<br />

yksd dykvksa dh foLr`r J`a[kyk,a] ;s lHkh feydj jktLFkku dks ,d vR;ar vkd"kZd i;ZVu xUrO; cukrs gSaA lHkh<br />

vxz.kh gksVy Ja[kykvksa dh jkT; esa fof'k"V mifLFkfr us jkT; esa Ik;ZVu dks fuos'k ds fy, ,d vHkh"V {ks= cuk;k<br />

gSA<br />

jktLFkku ds fodkl dh :ijs[kk] bl n`


gSaA jktLFkku ds yxHkx izR;sd ftys esa de ls de ,d bathfu;fjax dkWyst gSA<br />

jkT; esa dqN izeq[k laLFkkuksa esa vf[ky Hkkjrh; fpfdRlk foKku laLFkku ¼,-vkbZ-vkbZ-,e-,l-½] jk"Vªh;<br />

QS'ku VSDukWykWth laLFkku ¼,u-vkbZ-,Q-Vh-½ vkSj Hkkjrh; izkS|ksfxdh laLFkku ¼vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh-½ dh LFkkiuk tks/kiqj esa<br />

dh tk jgh gSA ,d Hkkjrh; izca/ku laLFkku ¼vkbZ-vkbZ-,e-½ Hkh jkT; esa LFkkfir fd;k tk jgk gSA vU; mYys[kuh;<br />

laLFkkuksa ;Fkk ,y-,u-,e-vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh-] ,u-vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh- fo'ofo|ky;] euhiky fo'ofo|ky;] jk"Vªh; fof/k<br />

fo'ofo|ky; tks/kiqj] ,feVh fo'ofo|ky; t;iqj] ouLFkyh fo|kihB] ,e-,u-vkb-Vh-] Hkkjrh; vLirky izca/ku<br />

vkSj vuqla/kku laLFkku vkfn izeq[k gSaA fiykuh esa fLFkr fcV~l] ns'k esa lcls iqjkuk vkSj lcls izfrf"Br jk"Vªh; Lrj<br />

dk bathfu;fjax dkWyst gSA<br />

Je foHkkx] jktLFkku ljdkj }kjk Ñr losZ{k.k ds vuqlkj] ;g vkdyu fd;k x;k gS fd jktLFkku esa<br />

ekuo lalk/ku vko';drkvksa esa o"kZ 2015 rd 5 ls 5-2 fefy;u O;fDr;ksa dh o`f) gksxhA vf/kdre o`f)'khy<br />

vko';drk fofuekZ.k m|ksx esa gksxh] rRi'pkr~ oL=ks|ksx] LokLF; lsok,a] i;ZVu vkSj lRdkj] [kk| izlaLdj.k]<br />

vkWVks eSdsfuDl] jRu ,oa vkHkw"k.k] gLrf'kYi] vkWVks ,oa bathfu;fjax] caSfdax vkSj foRrh; lsok,a] vkbZ- Vh-@vkbZ- VhbZ-<br />

,l-] [kuu vkSj [kfut rFkk jhVsy {ks= esa Hkh i;kZIr Je 'kfDr dh vko';drk gksxhA<br />

Construction<br />

Textiles<br />

Healthcare<br />

Tourism & Hospitality<br />

Food Processing<br />

Auto Mechanics<br />

Gems & Jewellery<br />

H<strong>and</strong>icrafts<br />

Auto & Engineering<br />

Banking & Financial Services<br />

IT & ITeS<br />

Mines & Minerals<br />

Retail<br />

500<br />

860<br />

473<br />

142<br />

440<br />

170<br />

254<br />

22<br />

280<br />

75<br />

188<br />

50<br />

837<br />

700<br />

129<br />

37<br />

151<br />

76<br />

48<br />

6<br />

499<br />

460<br />

173<br />

140<br />

Key Sectors<br />

1,689<br />

Employment by 2015 ('000s) Current Employment ('000s)<br />

2006-07<br />

Total Incremental<br />

Dem<strong>and</strong> 5 to 5.2 million<br />

Incremental Human Resource<br />

Requirement till 2015 (in '000s)<br />

lkekftd vk/kkjHkwr


uhfr;ksa dh ?kks"k.kk dh gSA ljdkj us vusd {ks= fof'k"V uhfr;k¡ Hkh ykxw dh gSaA {ks= fo'ks"k ds fy, fof'k"V uhfr;k¡<br />

vf/kdrj lsok {ks= ls lEcfU/kr gSaA<br />

jkT; esa xr lexz vkS|ksfxd fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr dh ?kks"k.kk 1998 esa dh xbZ FkhA bls jktLFkku fuos'k<br />

lao/kZu ;kstuk ¼vkj-vkbZ-ih-,l-½ 2003 }kjk izfrLFkkfir fd;k x;k gSA jkT; ljdkj }kjk le;&le; ij vusd<br />

{ks=ksa ds fy, fof'k"V uhfr;ksa dh ?kks"k.kk,a Hkh dh xbZ gSaA ;Fkk%<br />

orZeku esa py jgh fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr;ka fuEu gSa%<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

jktLFkku fuos'k lao/kZu ;kstuk ¼vkj- vkbZ- ih- ,l-½ 2003<br />

jktLFkku lw{e] y|q vkSj e/;e m|e fodkl lgk;rk ;kstuk] 2008<br />

vkbZ- Vh- ,oa vkbZ- Vh- bZ- ,l- uhfr& 2007<br />

i;ZVu uhfr] 2007<br />

xSj&ikjaifjd ÅtkZ lzksrksa ds ek/;e ls fo|qr mRiknu lao/kZu uhfr] 2004<br />

jktLFkku jkT; esa ÅtkZ mRiknu ifj;kstuk,a LFkkfir djus ds fy, uhfr] 2005<br />

fiNM+s {ks+=ksa esa rduhdh laLFkku LFkkfir djus dh ;kstuk<br />

jktLFkku lks'ky lsDVj ok;kfcfyVh xSi QafMax Ldhe ¼vkj-,l-,l-oh-th-,Q-½<br />

fo|eku ljdkjh vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- laLFkkuksa esa futh i{kksa }kjk f}rh; ikjh esa lapkfyr djus gsrq m|ksx laLFkku<br />

lgHkkfxrk ;kstuk<br />

bathfu;fjax dkWystksa dh lqfo/kk jfgr ftyksa esa ih-ih-ih- vk/kkj ij bathfu;fjax dkWyst LFkkfir djus dh<br />

;kstuk<br />

jktLFkku fo'ks"k vkfFkZd {ks= uhfr] 2003<br />

vkS|ksfxd vkSj fuos'k ifj;kstukvksa ds fØ;kUo;u dks xfr nsus ds fy, ,dy f[kM+dh fuLrkj.k iz.kkyh ekStwn<br />

gSA ¼vc dkuwuh leFkZu izkIr ,d lexz ,dy f[kM+dh iz.kkyh] vf/kfu;e }kjk izfrLFkkfir dh tk jgh gS½<br />

ubZ uhfr dh vko';drk<br />

ns'k dh X;kjgoha iapo"khZ; ;kstuk ¼2007&2012½ esa fuekZ.k {ks= dh 12 izfr'kr o`f) ds lkFk 9 izfr'kr dh<br />

vkSlr lekos'kh o`f) dk y{; gSA ;kstukdky ds lekiu rd fuekZ.k {ks= dh o`f) nj dks c


ljdkj dk iz;kl futh {ks= dh Hkkxhnkjh dks c


v/;k;<br />

1<br />

1-1<br />

1-2<br />

1-2-1-<br />

1-2-2-<br />

1-2-3-<br />

1-2-4-<br />

1-2-5-<br />

1-2-6-<br />

1-3<br />

uhfr dk n`f"Vdks.k]<br />

mn~ns';] O;wgjpuk ,oa<br />

uhfr dk fØ;kUo;u<br />

n`f"Vdks.k<br />

jktLFkku ljdkj] fuos'kksa dks izsfjr djus] lekos'kh vkfFkZd lao`f) dks Rojrk iznku djus vkSj yksxksa ds<br />

fy, cMs+ iSekus ij jkstxkj volj l`ftr djus dks Ñr ladYi gSA<br />

mn~ns';<br />

jktLFkku vkS|ksfxd ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr <strong>2010</strong> ds eq[; mn~ns'; fuEu gSa%<br />

mRiknu rFkk lsok {ks= esa o`gRrj futh fuos'k ds ek/;e ls mPprj ,oa nh?kZdkfyd vkfFkZd lao`f)<br />

izkIr djuk(<br />

i;kZoj.k vuqdwy vkS|ksfxd fodkl ,oa larqfyr {ks=h; fodkl dks izksRlkfgr djuk(<br />

,d lg;ksxkRed uhfr ,oa laLFkkfud okrkoj.k rFkk vk/kkjHkwr


1-4<br />

1-4-1<br />

1-4-2<br />

1-4-3<br />

1-4-4<br />

1-4-5<br />

1-4-6<br />

fØ;kUo;u<br />

jktLFkku fuos'k izksRlkgu ;kstuk ¼RIPS -<strong>2010</strong>½<br />

jktLFkku fuos'k izksRlkgu ;kstuk&2003 ds vUrxZr miyC/k foRrh; ykHk ,oa vuqnku iSdst rc rd<br />

ykxw jgsxs tc rd ljdkj }kjk ubZ fuos'k izksRlkgu uhfr dh ?kks"k.kk ugha dh tkrh gSA<br />

blh izdkj] :X.k@can vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ;ksa gsrq iquokZl ;kstuk Hkh cukbZ tk jgh gS tks i`Fkd ls ?kksf"kr<br />

dh tk,xhA<br />

uhfr ds izko/kkuksa dks lekosf'kr djus okyh fofHkUu ;kstuk,a vyx ls tkjh dh tk;saxhA fuos'k lao)Zu<br />

C;wjks lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa ds fy, miyC/k vknku@;kstukvksa ds izk:i vyx ls izlkfjr djsxkA<br />

¼ifjf'k"V dk voyksdu djsaa½<br />

lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa }kjk vko';d iz'kklfud vkns'k] uksfVfQds'kUl ,oa ;kstuk,a 'kh?kz tkjh dh tk;sxh<br />

ysfdu ;s lHkh bl uhfr ds tkjh gksus ds 6 ekg ds vUrxZr tkjh fd;k tkuk vko';d gksxkA<br />

;kstuk ds fØ;kUo;u dh fuxjkuh ds fy, eq[; lfpo dh v/;{krk esa ,d mPp Lrjh; lfefr xfBr<br />

dh tk;sxhA bl lfefr dh cSBd de&ls&de rhu ekg esa ,d ckj gksxhA<br />

bl uhfr esa lekfgr fofHkUu izko/kkuksa vkSj ;kstukvksa dks izHkkoh cukus ds fy, leqfpr ctVh;<br />

izko/kku Hkh fd, tk;asxsA<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong><br />

7


v/;k;<br />

2<br />

2-1<br />

2-1-1<br />

2-1-2<br />

2-1-3<br />

2-2<br />

2-2-1<br />

2-2-2<br />

8<br />

O;kolkf;d okrkoj.k<br />

esa lq/kkj<br />

ljdkj O;kolkf;d okrkoj.k dks lq/kkjus] O;olk; esa izos'k vkSj ifjpkyu izfØ;kvksa dks Li"V cukus<br />

rFkk foyEc o O;kikj ykxrksa dks de djus ds fy, vius orZeku iz;klksa dks tkjh j[ksxhA O;kikj<br />

fu;ked izfØ;k dh lEiw.kZ O;oLFkk ds xBu ds fy, rFkk lgk;d laLFkkxr


2-2-3<br />

2-3<br />

2-3-1<br />

2-3-2<br />

2-3-3<br />

2-3-4<br />

2-3-5<br />

2-4<br />

vf/kdkjh }kjk nh tkrhA<br />

flaxy ikWbaV bysDVªkWfud ekWfuVfjax ,.M Dyh;jsal flLVe<br />

jkT; esa fuos'k ds fu.kZ;ksa ;k fuos'k ds dk;kZUo;u dks izHkkfor djus okys lEkLr fu;eksa] dkuwuksa ,oa<br />

vkns'kksa ls lEcfU/kr tkudkjh miyC/k djkus ds fy, ,dy fcanq lsok ds vfHkUu vax ds :i esa lwpuk<br />

izlkj.k iksVZy LFkkfir fd;k tk,xkA<br />

fofHkUu LohÑfr;ksa ds fy, vkosnu i= tek djkus] muds le;c) fuLrkj.k dh fuxjkuh vkSj 'kh?kz<br />

LohÑfr dh lqfo/kk gsrq ,d dEI;wVjhÑr vkSj ikjn'khZ iz.kkyh LFkkfir dh tk,xhA blesa vkosnd<br />

}kjk vkosnu dh fLFkfr vkWuykbu ns[kus dh Hkh lqfo/kk gksxhA<br />

fu;ked ra= dk ljyhdj.k o ;qfDrdj.k<br />

jkT; esa izpfyr fu;ked ra= dh leh{kk vkSj fuos'k okrkoj.k dks O;olk; ds fe=or cukus dh<br />

izfØ;k igys gh 'kq: dh tk pqdh gSA fo'ks"kKksa vkSj O;kikfjd fudk;ksa ds ijke'kZ ls tgka Hkh okafNr<br />

gksxk] rnuqlkj ljyhdj.k ,oa ;qfDrlaxr cuk;k tk,xkA dfri; viuk;s tkus okys mik;<br />

fuEukuqlkj gSa%&<br />

O;olk; djus ds fy, fofHkUu foHkkxksa ;k ,tsafl;ksa }kjk okafNr oS/kkfud izfØ;kvksa dh lwph jkT;<br />

ljdkj }kjk ladfyr dh tk jgh gSA<br />

ykblsal] vuqefr] vuqeksnu vkfn o rRlEca/kh izfØ;k;sa] tks fujFkZd ;k HkkjrqY; gSa] dks ;qfDrlaxr<br />

cuk;k tk,xkA<br />

fofu;ked mik;ksa dks fcuk fdlh mRihM+u ds ykxw djus ds fy, ra= fodflr fd;k tk,xkA<br />

LoSfPNd vuqikyuk] Lo izek.ku] r`rh;&i{k fujh{k.k vkfn tSls mik;] tgka mi;qDr gks] izkjEHk fd;s<br />

tk,axsA<br />

dkj[kkuksa vkSj Je dkuwuksa] [kuu ykblsal o LFkkuh; fudk;ksa ds ykblsal ls lEcfU/kr izko/kkuksa dh<br />

leh{kk dh tk,xh vkSj izkFkfedrk ds vk/kkj ij mUgsa ;qfDrlaxr cuk;k tk,xk D;ksafd buls rRdky<br />

vkSj i;kZIr jkgr dh vis{kk dh tkrh gSA<br />

eq[; lfpo dh v/;{krk okyh lfefr] ftlesa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa ds lfpo vkSj O;kikj fudk;ksa ds<br />

izfrfuf/k lnL; gksaxs] }kjk fo|eku ra= dh lkef;d leh{kk dh tk,xhA<br />

vkS|ksfxd lykgdkj lfefr dh LFkkiuk<br />

futh ,oa lkoZtfud lEidZ dks LFkkfir o etcwr djus ds fy, ljdkj }kjk m|ksx ea=h dh v/;{krk<br />

esa ^vkS|ksfxd lykgdkj lfefr^ dh LFkkiuk dh tk pqdh gSA lfefr esa fofHkUu foHkkxksa ds izeq[k<br />

'kklu lfpo] m|ksxkas] foRr] i;ZVu] 'kgjh fodkl dks lfEefyr djrs gq, vkSj eq[; O;kikfjd<br />

fudk;ksa o vkS|ksfxd la?kksa tSls fd Hkkjrh; m|ksx dkWUQsMsjs'ku vkWQ+ bafM;u bUMLVªh] jktLFkku<br />

pSEclZ vkWQ+ dkWelZ ,aM bUMLVªh ifjla?k] jktLFkku okf.kT; vkSj m|ksx e.My] ih- ,p- Mh- lh- lhvkbZ-<br />

vkSj QsMsjs'ku vkWQ bf.M;u pSEclZ vkWQ dkWelZ ,.M baMLVªh ds lfpo lnL; Hkh lfEefyr<br />

gksaxsA fuos'k dks c


v/;k;<br />

3<br />

3-1<br />

3-2<br />

10<br />

mPp xq.koRrk ds<br />

vk/kkjHkwr


3-2-1<br />

3-2-2<br />

fMiks vkSj ykWftfLVDl gc] lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh] Hkwfe fodkl] vkS|ksfxd@ukWyst ikdZ vkSj Vkmuf'ki]<br />

uxjh; mi;ksxh lsok,a] i;ZVu] f'k{kk] LokLF; lsok] O;kikfjd esyk LFky] dUkosa'ku lsUVj] vkSj<br />

uxjh; ;krk;kr iz.kkfy;ka vkfn dqN ,sls izeq[k {ks= gS tgka ih-ih-ih- dh vis{kk dh tk ldrh gSA<br />

vk/kkjHkwr


3-2-3<br />

3-3<br />

3-4<br />

3-4-1<br />

12<br />

i)<br />

j)<br />

k)<br />

l)<br />

ckgjh fo"k; fo"ks'kK ,tsfUl;ksa dh enn ysuk<br />

ljdkj dh vksj ls *ok;cfyVh xSi QfUMax* izLrkoksa dks ykxw djuk<br />

jkT; esa ih-ih-ih- ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, mi;qDr


3-4-2<br />

3-4-3<br />

B.<br />

C.<br />

djkuk<br />

c) lkekftd vk/kkjHkwr


3-4-4<br />

3-5<br />

3-6<br />

3-6-1<br />

3-6-2<br />

3-6-3-<br />

14<br />

xq.koRrk;qDr lEidZ lM+dksa dks lfEefyr djrs gq, viuh lsokvksa dks foLrkfjr djsxkA<br />

fo'ks"k vkfFkd {ks= ¼lst½+ dks izksRlkgu<br />

i. jkT; esa igys ls gh lst+ lao/kZu uhfr ykxw gSA bl uhfr ds izko/kku] jkT; esa lst+ dks izksRlkfgr<br />

djus gsrq ,d vuqdwy ifjos'k iznku djus vkSj jkT; dh izfrc)rk lqfuf'pr djus dks yf{kr gSaA<br />

ljdkjh {ks= esa rhu lst+ vkSj la;qDr {ks= esa ,d esxk lst+&efgUnzk oYMZ flVh ds vfrfjDr] 8<br />

vuqeksfnr lst+ gSa ftuesa ls 7 vf/klwfpr gks pqds gSaA<br />

ii. ,d u;k lst+ fo/ks;d cuk;k tk jgk gS ftlds varxZr jkT; esa fodflr fd, tkus okys lst+ dks<br />

vusd NwVksa dk izko/kku fd;k tk jgk gS ftlesa foykflrk dj] fctyh 'kqYd] yht vkSj jftLVªh<br />

'kqYd esa NwV lfEefyr gSaA u;k fo/ks;d lst+ ds fodkldrkZ vkSj lg&fodkldrkZ dks leku<br />

ntkZ iznku djsxk vkSj Hkwfe dh fdLe ifjorZu 'kqYd ds :i esa dsoy ,d lkadsfrd /kujkf'k gh<br />

ns; gksxhA<br />

xSl fxzM dk fodkl<br />

orZeku vkSj izLrkfor izeq[k xSl ikbZiykbZusa jktLFkku ls xqtjrh gSaA jkT; esa dqN ifj;kstuk,a] tSls<br />

moZjd mRiknd bdkbZ;ka izkÑfrd xSl dk dPps eky ds #i esa mi;ksx djrh gSaA /kkSyiqj] eFkkfu;k<br />

vkSj jkex


3-7<br />

3-7-1<br />

3-7-2<br />

3-7-3<br />

3-7-4<br />

3-8<br />

3-8-1<br />

3-8-2<br />

3-8-3<br />

3-8-4-<br />

izeq[kr;k ihihih vk/kkj ij ykxw dh tk,axhA<br />

ykWftfLVd ikdksZa dk fodkl<br />

ljdkj] ykWftfLVDl dks ,d lkefjd egRRo ds {ks= ds :i esa ekU;rk iznku djrh gSA ykWftfLVDl<br />

{ks= ds fØ;kdykiksa esa varnZs'kh; Hkkj ifjogu] HkaMkj.k] lkexzh izca/ku] lqj{kkRed iSdsftax] bUosUVªh<br />

fu;a=.k] vkMZj W izkslsflax vkSj ekdsZfVax] iwokZuqeku vkSj xzkgd lsok,a 'kkfey gSaA<br />

jsyos lsDVj esa iwohZ vkSj if'peh prqHkqZtksa dks tksM+us okys MsfMdsVsM ÝsV dkWfjMkslZ ¼Mh-,Q-lh-½ dk<br />

fuekZ.k vkSj Hkkjrh; jsy usVodZ ds prqHkqZtksa vkSj fod.kksZa dh vU; 'kk[kkvksa ds fy, Mh-,Q-lh- dk Hkkoh<br />

fodkl] mUur varj.k] Øfed HkaMkj dh lqfuf'pr miyC/krk] lsok dh fo'oluh;rk vkSj lcls<br />

egRRoiw.kZ :i ls ifjogu dh bdkbZ ykxrksa esa deh ds lanHkksZa esa jkT; dks Hkkj ifjogu ds u, ;qx esa<br />

ys tk,xkA<br />

orZeku esa] jkTkLFkku esa dudiqjk ¼t;iqj½] tks/kiqj vkSj dksVk esa rhu dkWudksj jsy gsM vkbZ-lh-Mh- gSaA<br />

jkT; esa foLr`r #i ls iuirs u, dkjksckjh voljksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq,] mn;iqj ds fudV [kseyh esa<br />

,d vU; vkbZ-lh-Mh-LFkkfir fd;k tk jgk gS tgka iRFkj fu;kZr dkjksckj dh izpqjrk ds dkj.k<br />

dkjksckjh volj dkQh vPNs gSaA<br />

Mh-,e-vkbZ-lh- esa de ls de rhu {ks=ksa] uhejkuk&fHkokMh] HkhyokM+k&fpRrkSM+x


3-8-5-<br />

3-9<br />

3-9-1<br />

3-9-2 3-9-2<br />

3-9-3<br />

16<br />

c)<br />

d)<br />

e)<br />

leqfpr izksRlkgu@NwVsa iznku dh tk,a rks jkT; bl {ks= esa vxz.kh gks ldrk gSA<br />

v{k;@xSj&ikjaaifjd ÅtkZ lzksrksa ls fo|qr mRiknu dks izksRlkfgr djus ds fy, jktLFkku v{k;<br />

ÅtkZ fuxe fyfeVsM uksMy ,tsalh ds :i esa dk;Z dj jgk gSA jkT; ljdkj us ,d lexz]<br />

xSj&ikjaifjd ÅtkZ lzksrksa ds ek/;e ls fo|qr mRiknu izksRlkgu uhfr&2004 dks ykxw fd;k gqvk<br />

gS tks orZeku esa izHkkoh gSA<br />

xSj&ikjaifjd<br />

lzksrksa ls fo|qr mRiknu izksRlkgu gsrq orZeku uhfr fuos'kdksa@ÅtkZ mRikndksa dks<br />

vusd izsjd iznku djrh gSA ,slh ifj;kstuk,a LFkkfir djus ds fy, fofHkUu vU; iszjdksa ds<br />

vfrfjDr Hkwfe fj;k;rh njksa ij ¼Mh-,y-lh- njksa dk 10 izfr'kr½ miyC/k djkbZ tkrh gSA v{k;<br />

ÅtkZ lzksrksa ls fo|qr mRiknu dks ljdkj iz'kkflr ;kstukvksa ds varxZr ik= m|ksxksa ds :i esa<br />

ekU;rk nh tkrh gSA<br />

ck;ksekl] iou vkSj lkSj lzksrksa ls ÅtkZ mRiknu ds fy, jkT; ljdkj vyx&vyx uhfr;ka<br />

fuxZfer djus dh izfØ;k esa gSA gfjr ÅtkZ {ks= esa fuos'k ifj;kstukvksa esa fØ;kfUor djus dks<br />

fuos'k lao/kZu C;wjks] jktLFkku v{k; ÅtkZ fuxe fyfeVsM ls leUo; ds lkFk lqxe cuk,xkA<br />

vkS|ksfxd ladqyksa@ikdksZa dks 24x7 fo|qr vkiwfrZ ds fy, ,l-ih-oh-<br />

a) Hkkjrh; fo|qr vf/kfu;e ds fo|eku izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj] vkS|ksfxd {ks=ksa ;k vkS|ksfxd<br />

mi;ksDrk lewgksa dks dSfIVo fo|qr forj.k ds fy, ,d ,l-ih-oh- LFkkfir fd;k tk ldrk gSA<br />

b) fujarj vkSj fuckZ/k fo|qr vkiwfrZ lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, ,l-ih-oh- vk/kkj ij ,slh dSfIVo fo|qr<br />

forj.k daifu;ksa dh LFkkiuk gsrq jkT; ljdkj izksRlkfgr djsxhA fdlh {ks= fo'ks"k dh vkS|ksfxd<br />

bdkbZ;ka] fo|qr miyC/k djkus ds fy, ,lihoh ls nh?kZdkfyd le>kSrk dj ldsaxhA mRiknu<br />

la;a= ds fy, vko';d LFkku vkS|ksfxd {ks= esa miyC/k djk;k tk,xkA visf{kr vuqeksnuksa dh<br />

izkfIr gsrq ,l-ih-oh- lacaf/kr izkf/kdj.kksa ls leUo; gsrq mRrjnk;h gksxhA<br />

fnYyh&eqEcbZ vkS|ksfxd xfy;kjs dk ykHk izkIr djuk<br />

vFkZO;oLFkk esa nh?kZdkfyd lao`f) izkIr djus vkSj vkS|ksfxd {ks=ksa ls ns'k ds izeq[k Hkkxksa rd eky ds<br />

vkokxeu dh leL;kvksa ls fucVus ds ,d izeq[k iz;kl ds vax ds :i esa Lof.kZe prqHkqZt vkSj fnYyh]<br />

eqEcbZ] dksydkrk vkSj psUubZ dks tksM+us okys blds fod.kksaZ ds lkFk *MsfMdsVsM eYVh&eksMy gkbZ<br />

,Dly yksM ÝsV dkWfjMksj* fodflr djus dh Hkkjr ljdkj dh ;kstuk gSA<br />

fnYyh&eqEcbZ ÝsV dkWfjMksj ¼osLVuZ MsfMdsVsM ÝsV dkWfjMksj ds :i esa lanfHkZr½ ds vfrfjDr ,d<br />

^fnYyh eqEcbZ baMfLVª;y dkWfjMksj* ¼Mh-,e-vkb-lh-½ Hkh LFkkfir fd;k tk jgk gSA Mh,Qlh ds nksuksa<br />

vksj 150 fdeh- ds foLrkj rd etcwr vkfFkZd vk/kkj fufeZr djuk] vkSj LFkkuh; okf.kT; dks<br />

izksRlkfgr djus] fons'kh fuos'kksa dks c


3-9-4<br />

3-9-5<br />

3-10<br />

3-10-1<br />

3-10-2<br />

tks/kiqj] >qa>quwa] dksVk] ukxkSj] ikyh] lhdj vkSj fljksgh gSaA<br />

Mh-,e-vkb-lh-] jkT; ds fy, fodkl ds o`gn~ volj iznku djrk gSA Mh-,e-vkb-lh- ds lkFk leqfpr<br />

vk/kkjHkwr


3-10-3<br />

3-10-4<br />

3-11<br />

3-11-1<br />

3-11-2-<br />

3-11-3<br />

3-11-4<br />

3-11-5<br />

3-12<br />

3-12-1<br />

18<br />

iv. {ks=h; izkf/kdj.k] futh HkwLokfe;ksa ls ijLij ckrphr ds ek/;e ls Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k esa lgk;rk<br />

djsaxsA bUgsa ,l-vkb-vkj- esa gksus okys fØ;kdykiksa gsrq ljdkjh Hkwfe dks varfjr djus dk<br />

vf/kdkj gksxk vkSj ;g ,l-vkb-vkj- esa Vkmuf'ki ds fodkldrkZ dks Hkwfe dks Ñf"k mn~ns';ksa okyh<br />

Hkwfe ls xSj&Ñf"k Hkwfe esa ifjofrZr djus dk vf/kdkj iznku djsxkA<br />

nl yk[k yksxksa dks vkS|ksfxd vkSj xSj&vkS|ksfxd fuos'kksa ds fy, fo'oLrjh; vk/kkjHkwr


3-12-2<br />

3-12-3<br />

3-12-4<br />

3-12-5<br />

3-12-6<br />

3-12-7<br />

3-12-8<br />

m|ksx foHkkx] i;kZoj.k foHkkx rFkk jktLFkku iznw"k.k fu;a=.k cksMZ ¼vkj-ih-lh-ch½ ds lkFk xgu<br />

leUo; LFkkfir djrs gq, i;kZoj.kh; izHkkoksa dks ?kVkus ds fy, tkx:drk fuekZ.k] f'k{k.k dk;Z<br />

lEikfnr djsxkA<br />

i;kZoj.k lqj{kk dh vko';drkvksa ls le>kSrk fd, fcuk gVk, tk ldus ;ksX; iquuZohdj.kh; Hkkjksa<br />

dks de djus ds fy, m|ksx foHkkx Lo;a vkSj vkj-ih-lh-ch- ds lkFk feydj m|ksxksa dh orZeku gfjr]<br />

yky vkSj ukjaxh lwfp;ksa dh iqulZeh{kk djsxk rFkk mUgsa U;k;ksfpr cuk,xkA<br />

vxys 20 o"kksZa ds n`f"Vdks.k ds lkFk gfjr vkS|ksfxd ikdksZa@,LVsV~l dks fodflr djus ij tksj fn;k<br />

tk,xkA budh ;kstuk vkSj fu"iknu ds fy, gfjr ^i;kZoj.kh; ekud* ekxZn'kZd gksaxsA<br />

vius lHkh fo|eku rFkk u, vkS|ksfxd {ks=ksa esa jhdks ty lap;u vkSj iqupZØ.k dks izksRlkfgr djsxkA<br />

bysDVªkWfud dpjs ds iqupZØ.k vkSj bZ&dpjk iqupZØ.k bdkbZ;ksa dh LFkkiuk dks jkT; izksRlkfgr vkSj<br />

izsfjr djsxkA vif'k"V bysfDVªdy vkSj bysDVªkWfud midj.k ;k bZ&dpjk] esa vf/kd] fu"iz;ksT; ;k<br />

VwVs gq, bysDVªkWfud ;k bysfDVªdy midj.k 'kkfey gSaA<br />

lwpuk rduhd ¼vkbZ-Vh-½ vkSj vkbZ-Vh- l{ke lsokvksa dh bdkbZ;ksa dks lkekU;r;k ok;q ,oa ty laca/kh<br />

izek.ki=ksa dh vko';drk ugha gksxhA iznw"k.k fu;a=.k cksMZ blds fy, mi;qDr fn'kkfunsZ'k tkjh<br />

djsxkA<br />

i;kZoj.k vuqdwy rduhdksas dks izksRlkfgr djus ds fy,] lkekU; vif'k"V 'kks/ku la;a=ksa dh LFkkiuk<br />

vkSj vkS|ksfxd {ks=ksa ;k O;fDrxr :i ls bdkbZ;ksa }kjk vif'k"V ty ds iqupZØ.k vkSj iqumZi;ksx ds<br />

fy, jkT; viuk lg;ksx tkjh j[ksxk tSlk ,e-,l-,e-bZ- uhfr esa mfYyf[kr gSA<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong> 19


v/;k;<br />

4<br />

4-1<br />

4-2<br />

20<br />

dkS'ky Lrjksa vkSj<br />

jkst+xkj;ksX;rk dk<br />

fodkl djuk<br />

vFkZO;oLFkk ds lHkh {ks=ksa dh fuHkZjrk blds yksxksa ds Kku vkSj dkS'kyksa ij c


4-3<br />

4-4<br />

4-5<br />

4-6<br />

II.<br />

I.<br />

II.<br />

ekuo'kfDr izkIr djus esa enn ds fy, ljdkj ,slh daifu;ksa dk lg;ksx djsxh] tks vdq'ky<br />

O;fDr;ksa dks dq'ky ekuo'kfDr esa cnyus ds fy, vius ifjlj esa lsokjr izf'k{k.k miyC/k<br />

djk,axhA blds fy, ^Vªsu Vw xsu* uked ,d ubZ ;kstuk ykxw dh tk,xhA<br />

,sls izf'k{kqvksas ds fy, muds osru ;k ekuns; dk 50 izfr'kr vuqnku ds :i esa fu;kstdksas dks<br />

miyC/k djk;k tk,xk tks izfr izf'k{kq@izfr ekg :- 2000 rd lhfer gksxkA bl ;kstuk ds<br />

varxZr ykHkkfUor gksus okys fu;kstdksa }kjk 50 izfr'kr izf'k{kqvksa dks jkstxkj miyC/k djkuk<br />

visf{kr gksxkA<br />

dkS'ky ekiu ,oa losZ{k.k<br />

,d izkf/kÑr ,tsalh] fuekZ.k {ks= lesr lsokvkas] Lojkstxkj vkSj m|ferk ij fo'ks"k /;ku nsrs gq,<br />

Hkkjrh; cktkj ds fofHkUu {ks=ksaa@O;olk;ksa esa dkS'ky@jkstxkj ds fy, mHkjrs voljksa ij orZeku<br />

vuqla/kkuksa dks vkxs c


4-7<br />

4-8<br />

22<br />

xzkeh.k fodkl ,oa Lo&jkstxkj izf'k{k.k laLFkku ¼vkj-;w-Mh-,l-bZ-Vh-vkbZ-½ LFkkfir djus ds fy,<br />

lg;ksx iznku djrh jgsxhA vkxkeh ikap o"kksZa esa jkT; ds izR;sd ftys esa ,d xzkeh.k fodkl ,oa<br />

Lo&jkstxkj izf'k{k.k laLFkku LFkkfir djuk jktLFkku ljdkj dk y{; gSA bu laLFkkuksa dk izca/ku<br />

eqq[; :i ls futh lg;ksx }kjk fd;k tk,xkA<br />

jk"Vªh; dkS'ky fodkl dk;ZØe ds ykHk<br />

Hkkjr ljdkj ds jk"Vªh; dkS'ky fodkl dk;ZØe dk mn~ns'; lHkh O;fDr;ksa dks mUur dkS'ky] Kku<br />

rFkk jk"Vªh; vkSj varjkZ"Vªh; ekU;rkizkIr ;ksX;rk iznku djrs gq, l'kDr cukuk gS rkfd os Js"B<br />

jkstxkj izkIr djrs gq, oSf'od ifjn`'; esas Hkkjr dh izfrLi/khZ {kerk lqfuf'pr dj ldsaA Hkkjr<br />

ljdkj dh orZeku ;kstukvksaa dk vf/kdre ykHk izkIr djus ds fy, fo'ks"k iz;kl fd, tk,axs vkSj<br />

budks jkT; ljdkj ds dk;ZØeksa ls tksM+k tk,xkA Je vkSj jkstxkj foHkkx bldk leUo;u djsxk<br />

vkSj bldh izxfr dh fujarj fuxjkuh djsxkA<br />

ubZ ;kstukvksa dk fØ;kUo;u<br />

m|ksxksa vkSj cktkj dh ekax ds vuq:i] dkS'ky fodkl dks l{ke cukus ds fy, ljdkj vkSj m|ksxksa ds<br />

chp lkoZtfud&futh Hkkxhnkjh dks c


III.<br />

vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ-@ikWyhVsfDud@bathfu;fjax dkWystksa@fMxzh dkWystksa esa viuh<br />

ii)<br />

vko';drkuqlkj fof'k"V izf'k{k.k ikB~;Øe lapkfyr dj ldsaxsA<br />

vkS|ksfxd lk>hnkj] vk;kstd laLFkku dks ikB~;Øe ds lqxe lapkyu ds fy, rFkk<br />

vk;kstd laLFkku esa visf{kr {kerk,a fodflr djus ds fy,] izf'k{k.k lkexzh] midj.k<br />

vkSj rduhdh lgk;rk] ekxZn'kZu nsus vkSj laLFkku ds ladk; dks izf'kf{kr djus ds fy,<br />

mRrjnk;h gksxkA e'khujh vkSj midj.kksa dh ykxr dk 75 izfr'kr vf/kdre :- 100<br />

yk[k dh lhek rd ljdkj }kjk vuqnkfur fd;k tk,xkA<br />

ubZ izf'k{k.k lqfo/kk,a LFkkfir djus dh ;kstuk<br />

futh {ks= dks u, izf'k{k.k laLFkku LFkkfir djus ds fy, izsfjr djus gsrq fuEu ubZ ;kstuk,a ykxw<br />

dh tkuh izLrkfor gSa%<br />

a.<br />

b.<br />

futh {ks= esa dkS'ky izf'k{k.k laLFkkuksa dh ;kstuk<br />

i.<br />

ii.<br />

i.<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

iv.<br />

v.<br />

vi.<br />

izfrf"Br laLFkkuksa] laLFkkvkas] vkS|ksfxd la?kksa }kjk futh {ks= esa ,sls dkS'ky izf'k{k.k<br />

laLFkkuksa dh LFkkiuk esa lgk;rk ds fy, jkT; ljdkj ,d ;kstuk vkjaHk djsxh tks<br />

izeq[kr;k jkstxkj voljksa ij vk/kkfjr O;kolkf;d rFkk rduhdh dkS'ky o`f) dj<br />

ldsaA<br />

;kstuk ds varxZr futh {ks= }kjk izofrZr fdlh laLFkku dks Hkwfe ykxrksa ds vfrfjDr<br />

vpy iwath fuos'kksa dks lfEefyr djus ds fy, ifj;kstuk ykxr dh 75 izfr'kr rd dh<br />

lgk;rk iznku dh tk,xh ftldh vf/kdre lhek 2 djksM+ :i, gSA<br />

jktho xka/kh dkS'ky Ldwy<br />

;qokvksa] fo'ks"kdj fu/kZu vkSj Ldwy NksM+ nsus okyksa dks O;kolkf;d izf'k{k.k miyC/k<br />

djkus vkSj mUgsas laxfBr {ks= ds fy, jkstxkj ;ksX; cukus ds fy, rduhdh :i ls<br />

leqUur jktho xka/kh dkS'ky Ldwyksa ¼vkj- th- ,l- ,l-½ dh LFkkiuk gsrq jktLFkku<br />

ljdkj f'k{kk ,oa izf'k{k.k {ks= esa vxz.kh laLFkkvksa dk lg;ksx djsxhA ;s Ldwy] yf{kr<br />

;qokvksa dks fof'k"V {ks=ksa esa mPp xq.koRrkiw.kZ] cktkj gsrq mi;ksxh] jkstxkj lacaf/kr<br />

izf'k{k.k iznku djsaxs vkSj buesa izR;sd o"kZ de ls de 1000 Nk=ksa dks izf'kf{kr djus dh<br />

{kerk ds lkFk laLFkkfud Hkou] d{kk] midj.k d{k] iz;ksx'kkyk,a] dk;Z'kkyk,a]<br />

Nk=kokl vkSj tyikux`g vkfn lqfo/kk,a gksaxhA<br />

bu Ldwyksa dks jkT; ljdkj] izf'k{k.k laLFkk vkSj ,d vkS|ksfxd lk>hnkj ds e/;<br />

f=i{kh; O;oLFkk ds vk/kkj ij LFkkfir fd;k tk,xkA<br />

izf'k{kd] ikB~;Øe lkexzh vkSj fo"k;oLrq dks fodflr djsxk rFkk vko';d vk/kkjHkwr<br />


24<br />

vii.<br />

vkj-th-,l-,l- dh LFkkiuk ds fy, ,d foLr`r ;kstuk rS;kj dh tk,xhA<br />

c. rduhdh laLFkkuksa dh LFkkiuk<br />

rduhdh laLFkkuksa] tSls bathfu;fjax] ,e-ch-,-] ,e-lh-,-] ch-QkekZ vkfn dh LFkkiuk dks<br />

izksRlkfgr djus ds fy,] xzkeh.k {ks=ksa eas Hkwfe fcuk fdlh ifjorZu 'kqYdksa ds ifjofrZr dh<br />

tk,xhA tgka 50 djksM+ :i, ;k vf/kd dk fuos'k ,sls laLFkkuksa dh LFkkiuk esa fd;k tk,xk]<br />

ogka izorZd dks Hkwfe m|ksxksa ds mi;ksx gsrq vkjf{kr dherksa ds 50 izfr'kr miyC/k djkbZ<br />

tk,xhA<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong>


v/;k;<br />

5<br />

5-1<br />

5-2<br />

5-2-1<br />

5-2-2<br />

5-2-3<br />

Hkwfe dh vklku<br />

miyC/krk<br />

lqfuf'pr djuk<br />

fuos'k ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, okftc dher ij Hkwfe dh Rofjr vkSj vklku miyC/krk] vf/kdka'k<br />

fuos'kdksa dh izkFkfedrk gSA Hkkjr esa] vuqRiknd vkSj de moZj Hkwfe okyk lcls cM+k jkT; gksus ds<br />

ukrs] jkT; esa fuos'k dks vkdf"kZr djus vkSj lqxe cukus ds fy,] Hkwfe dk ykHk lalk/ku dh rjg<br />

mBk;k tk ldrk gSA<br />

Hkwfe dh miyC/krk vklku cukus ds fy, fuEu mik; fd, tk;saxs%<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Hkwfe mi;ksx ifjorZu@Hkwfe dk :ikarj.k@:ijs[kk ;kstuk@Hkou ekufp= vkfn ds vuqeksnu<br />

dh izfØ;kvksa dks vklku cukuk<br />

Hkw vf/kxzg.k izfØ;k dk ljyhdj.k<br />

Hkwfe cSad dk l`tu<br />

fuos'kksa ds fy, Hkwfe ls ykHk izkIr djus ds fy, u, uhfrxr fn'kkfunsZ'kksa dk fu#i.k<br />

Hkwfe mi;ksx ifjorZu@Hkwfe dk :ikarj.k@:ijs[kk ;kstuk@Hkou ekufp=<br />

vkfn ds vuqeksnu dh izfØ;kvksa dks vklku cukuk<br />

tgka dgha dLcksa vkSj 'kgjksa ds ekLVj Iyku esa Hkwfe dk fo'ks"k mi;ksx fufnZ"V gks] ,slh Hkwfe dks ,sls<br />

fof'k"V mn~ns';ksa ds fy,] Hkwfe mi;ksx ifjorZu dh vuqefr ds fcuk mi;ksx fd;k tk ldsxkA<br />

mnkgj.k ds fy,] ;fn dksbZ {ks= vkS|ksfxd ;k okf.kfT;d mi;ksx ds fy, fpfUgr gS] rks ,sls {ks=ksa dks<br />

Hkwfe mi;ksx esa ifjorZu dh vuqefr ds fcuk ,sls vkS|ksfxd ;k okf.kfT;d mn~ns';ksa ds fy, mi;ksx<br />

fd;k tk ldsxkA<br />

jktLFkku Hkwfe jktLo ¼xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa Ñf"k Hkwfe dk xSj&Ñf"k mn~ns';ksa ds fy, :ikarj.k½ vf/kfu;e]<br />

2007 ds orZeku izko/kku ds rgr O;oLFkk gS fd lHkh izdkj ls iw.kZ vkosnu dks vkosnu izkfIr ds 30<br />

fnol ds Hkhrj fuLrkfjr dj fn;k tkuk pkfg,A<br />

dqN foHkkxksa ;k ,tsafl;ksa] tSls fd ou] i;kZoj.k] uxj fu;kstu] iapk;r vkfn ls lacaf/kr l{ke<br />

izkf/kdkjh }kjk visf{kr ,u-vks-lh- ¼vukifŸk izek.k i=½ ds vHkko esa :ikarj.kksa esa izk;% foyEc gksrk gSA<br />

:ikarj.kksa dks Rofjr djus ds fy,] vc ls foHkkxksa vkSj ,tsafl;ksa dks mRrj nsus gsrq vf/kdre 15 fnol<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong> 25


5-3<br />

5-3-1<br />

5-3-2-<br />

5-3-3<br />

5-4<br />

5-4-1<br />

5-4-2<br />

5-4-3<br />

5-5<br />

26<br />

dk le; miyC/k gksxkA ;fn 15 fnol ds vanj dksbZ fVIi.kh izkIr ugha gksrh gS] ;g eku fy;k tk;sxk<br />

fd mDr foHkkx ;k ,tsalh dks ,sls :ikarj.k ij dksbZ vkifRr ugha gSA ,sls foHkkx ;k ,tsalh ls fdlh<br />

vkSipkfjd vukifŸk izek.k i= dh izrh{kk fd, fcuk l{ke izkf/kdkjh dks fu;ekuqlkj :ikarj.k gsrq<br />

vkosnu dks fuLrkfjr dj nsxkA viw.kZ vkosnu dh fLFkfr esa lHkh dkj.kksa dk fooj.k n'kkZrs gq, fu;eksa<br />

ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj lacaf/kr izkf/kdkjh }kjk vkosnu izkfIr ds 15 fnol ds vanj vkosnd dks lwfpr<br />

djsxkA<br />

Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k izfØ;k dk ljyhdj.k<br />

Hkwfe ds U;k;ksfpr vkSj ikjn'khZ vf/kxzzg.k dks lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, ,d lqLi"V uhfr rS;kj dh<br />

tk;sxh] tks fdlkuksa ds fgrksa dh j{kk djus ds lkFk cqfu;knh ko nsaA<br />

flaxy ;wfuV dkWEIysDl vkSj cqfu;knh


Li"V of.kZr djus ds fy, uhfrxr fn'kkfunsZ'kksa dk ,d lsV rS;kj fd;k tk,xkA dqN ekeyksa esa c


v/;k;<br />

6<br />

6-1<br />

6-2<br />

6-2-1<br />

28<br />

,e-,l-,e-bZ- lao/kZu<br />

ij fo'ks"k cy<br />

fuos'k] lao`f)] jkstxkj l`tu vkSj fu/kZurk mUewyu ds fy, izxfr'khy ,e-,l-,e-bZ- lsDVj egRoiw.kZ<br />

gSA viuh izÑfr esa de iwath vk/kkfjr gksus vkSj mPp Je [kir djus dh {kerk ds dkj.k ,e-,l-,ebZ-<br />

lsDVj jkstxkj mRiUu djus vkSj xzkeh.k vkS|ksxhdj.k esa Hkh i;kZIr ;ksxnku dj ldrk gSA vius<br />

vfLrRo vkSj izxfr ds fy, ,e-,l-,e-bZ- dks Hkkjh pqukSfr;ksas dk lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA foRr dh<br />

lqyHkrk] vuqla/kku rFkk fodkl laca/kh fuos'k] rduhd dh lqyHkrk] mRikn uoksUes"k] ekdsZfVax vkSj<br />

bZ&ekdsZfVax leFkZu vkfn dh vk/kkjh; leL;kvksa ds lek/kku ds fy, ,e-,l-,e-bZ- uhfr esa vko';d<br />

mik; fd, x, gSaA<br />

2008 esa tkjh dh xbZ ,e-,l-,e-bZ- uhfr ds varxZr ,e-,l-,e-bZ- ds fy,<br />

izksRlkgu tkjh j[ks tk,axsA<br />

ladqy fodkl ¼DyLVj MoyiesaV½<br />

jkT; ljdkj iwjs jkT; esa ,e-,l-,e-bZ- ds ladqy fodkl dks izkFkfedrk nsuk tkjh j[ksxhA<br />

u, mik;<br />

I.<br />

II.<br />

ljdkj] jkT; esa ladqyksa ds izksRlkgu dks mPp izkFkfedrk nsxhA orZeku ladqyksa dks etcwrh iznku<br />

djus vkSj u, ladqyksa dks fpfUgr djus ds dk;Z fd, tk,axsA<br />

,e-,l-,e-bZ- uhfr 2008 esa ladqy fodkl dks lg;ksx nsus ds fo|eku izko/kkuksa ds vfrfjDr]<br />

fuEu u, mik;ksa ij Hkh fopkj fd;k x;k gS%<br />

a. ,l-ih-oh- vk/kkj ij ladqy fodkl gsrq foRrh; lgk;rk dh ,d ;kstuk ykxw dh tk,xh<br />

ftldh fuEu fo'ks"krk;sa gksaxh%<br />

i.<br />

ii.<br />

ljdkj ,e-,l-,e-bZ- m|eh laxBuksa dks ,e-,l-,e-bZ- ladqy LFkkfir djus ds fy,<br />

,l-ih-oh- ds ek/;e ls vk/kkjHkwr ds fy,<br />

lwpuk@MsVk cSad fufeZr djuk] lkekU; czkafMax vkSj cktkj fodkl fØ;kdyki fufeZr<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong>


6-3<br />

6-3-1<br />

6-3-2<br />

6-4<br />

6-5<br />

iii.<br />

iv.<br />

v.<br />

I.<br />

II.<br />

djuk] mRiknksa dk izn'kZu] lkekU; ifjj{k.k bdkbZ;ka vkfn 'kkfey gSaA<br />

ljdkj futh Hkwfe dks ,e-,l-,e-bZ- ladqyksa dh LFkkiuk gsrq fcuk fdlh ifjorZu 'kqYd<br />

ds Hkwfe fdLe ifjofrZr djsxhA<br />

;fn ,sls ladqyksa dh ;kstuk ljdkjh Hkwfe ij cukbZ tkrh gS rks ljdkjh Hkwfe Mh-,y-lhnjksa<br />

ds 50 izfr'kr ij vkoafVr dh tk,xhA ,sls ladqyksas ds fy, ljdkj vius O;; ij<br />

lEidZ lM+d O;oLFkk LFkkfir djsxhA<br />

ladqy fodkl ;kstuk dh dqy ifj;kstuk ykxr dk 10 izfr'kr rd foRrh; lgk;rk ds<br />

:i esa miyC/k djk,xh ftldh lhek 1-50 djksM+ :i, rd gksxhA ;g foRrh;<br />

lgk;rk] Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk vius ladqy fodkl dk;ZØe ds varxZr vuqeksfnr dh xbZ<br />

ifj;kstukvksa ds fy, iznku dh tk,xh vkSj Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk iznku dh tkus okyh<br />

lgk;rk ds vfrfjDr gksxhA<br />

b. vafre fcUn fcUnqq rd lEidZ lqfo/kk<br />

egRoiw.kZ vk/kkjHkwr


v/;k;<br />

7<br />

7-1<br />

7-2<br />

7-3<br />

30<br />

fof'k"V {ks=ksa dks<br />

izksRlkgu<br />

iwath dh izfr bdkbZ dk jkst+xkj l`tu ds volj dqN {ks=ksa es rqYkukRed #i ls vf/kd gSA Ñf"k<br />

izlaLdj.k] diM+k] [kfut mRikn] gLrdyk] gFkdj?kk] jRu vkSj vkHkw"k.k tSls dqN {ks=ksa esa jktLFkku<br />

rqyukRed #i ls ykHkiw.kZ fLFkfr esa gS ,oa mudk vkS|ksfxd mRiknu esa fof'k"V LFkku gSaA buesa ls<br />

vf/kdka'k {ks=ksa ds fy, jkT; ds ikl dPpk eky izpqj ek=k esa miyC/k gSA bu lHkh {ks=ksa dks fof'k"V<br />

{ks=ksa ds :i esa fo'ks"k izksRlkgu fn;k tk,xkA<br />

jkT; ljdkj fuEufyf[kr fof'k"V {ks=ksa esa fuos'k lao/kZu ds fy, fo'ks"k iz;kl<br />

djsxh %<br />

i.<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

iv.<br />

v.<br />

vi.<br />

vii.<br />

viii.<br />

ix.<br />

vkbZ-Vh- ,oa vkbZ-Vh-bZ-,l- dks lekosf'kr djrs gq, ukWyst ¼Kku½ {ks=<br />

i;ZVu<br />

[kuu ,oa [kfut izlaLdj.k<br />

jRu ,oa vkHkw"k.k<br />

Ñf"k O;olk;<br />

oL= ,oa ifj/kku<br />

o`gn~ fuos'k<br />

,Q- Mh- vkbZ-@,u- vkj- vkbZ- ds fuos'k<br />

gLrdyk ,oa gFkd j?kk<br />

x. fu;kZr<br />

xi. fiNM+s {ks=ksa dk fodkl<br />

xii. gfjr m|ksx<br />

xiii. vU; Je iz/kku {ks=<br />

buesa ls vf/kdka'k {ks=ksa tSls i;ZVu] [kuu] vkb-Vh-bZ-,l- vkfn ds fy, jkT; ljdkj dh igys ls gh<br />

{ks= fof'k"V uhfr;k¡ gSaA ;s uhfr;k¡ vck/k #i ls tkjh jgsaxhA<br />

vko';drkuqlkj fuos'k vkSj O;olk; ds fy, vkSj vf/kd vuqdwy cukus dh n`f"V ls fo|eku uhfr;ksa<br />

dh leh{kk dh tk,xhA ekStwnk uhfr;ksa esa izko/kkuksa ds vfrfjDr] bu fof'k"V {ks=ksa esa fuEufyf[kr vU;<br />

mik;ksa dk izko/kku fd;k x;k gS%<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong>


7-3-1<br />

7-3-2<br />

Kku {ks=<br />

I ljdkj Kku ds foLrkj vkSj mPp dkS'ky vk/kkfjr xfrfof/k;ksa tSls lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh] Kku vkSj<br />

fctusl izkWlsl vkmVlksflZax dks izksRlkfgr djsxhA ljdkj us bZ&xousZal ds fodkl dks<br />

lqfuf'pr djus rFkk bZ&iz'kklu ds fy, ukxfjd&dsfUnzr o O;olk;&dsfUnzr okrkoj.k cukus<br />

ds fy, vius okf"kZd ctV dk 3 izfr'kr igys gh vkjf{kr dj fn;k gSA<br />

II ftyk ch-ih-vks- ;kstuk <strong>2010</strong><br />

a. vkbZ-Vh-bZ-,l- m|ksxksa dks jkT; ds nwjLFk LFkkuksa rd igq¡pkus ds fy, futh O;olkf;;ksa dks<br />

*fV;j 3* 'kgjksa tSls vtesj] tks/kiqj] dksVk] chdkusj] mn;iqj vkfn esa ch- ih- vks- dsUnz<br />

LFkkfir djus gsrq izksRlkfgr djus ds fy, ,d ;kstuk rS;kj dh tk,xhA<br />

b. ftyk ch-ih-vks- ;kstuk <strong>2010</strong> ds ,d Hkkx ds :i esa] ljdkj fofHkUu foRrh; ykHk tSls<br />

izf'k{k.k] vk/kkjHkwr lqfo/kkvksa ds fodkl ds fy, 20 yk[k :i;s rd dh iwath ykxr ij 50<br />

izfr'kr iwath fuos'k vuqnku] iznku djsxhA bl ;kstuk esa izf'k{k.k ds ifjpkyu ykxr ij 50<br />

izfr'kr rd vuqnku Hkh fn;k tk ldsxk ijUrq ;g ykxr 10]000 :i;s izfr izf'k{kq ls vf/kd<br />

ugha gksxhA blds ,ot esa dEifu;ksa dks izf'k{kqvksa dh ,d fuf'pr la[;k dks jkstxkj nsus dh<br />

xkajaVh nsuh gksxhA mEehnokjksa dks dEiuh esa de ls de ,d o"kZ rd dk;Z djus ds fy,<br />

lger Hkh gksuk gksxkA<br />

i;ZVu<br />

I.<br />

II.<br />

i;ZVu {ks= ds fy, Hkwfe<br />

a. i;ZVu bdkbZ ds fy, Hkwfe dk vkoaVu i;ZVu bdkbZ uhfr 2007 esa iznÙk njksa ds vuqlkj<br />

gksxkA 'kgjh o xzkeh.k {ks=ksa esa Ñf"k Hkwfe dk :ikUrj.k] :ikarj.k o fodkl 'kqYd ls iwjh rjg<br />

eqDr gksxkA i;ZVu bdkbZ gsrq Hkwfe dh uhykeh ds fy, ekStwnk izko/kku dh leh{kk dh<br />

tk;sxhA<br />

b. i;ZVu dks ,d m|ksx ?kksf"kr dj fn;k x;k gS] vr% jhdks] i;ZVu bdkbZ;ksa dks vkS|ksfxd<br />

+{ks=ksa esa vkS|ksfxd njksa ij Hkwfe miyC/k djk;sxkA<br />

i/kkjks lk] *os&lkbM QsflfyVh* ;kstuk<br />

a. *i/kkjks lk^ ,d vfHkuo ;kstuk gS tks fuEu ykHk iznku djrs gq, futh {ks= dh Hkkxhnkjh ds<br />

lkFk xq.koRrkiw.kZ *os&lkbM* lqfo/kkvksa ds fodkl }kjk i;ZVu {ks= esa vf/kd jkst+xkj ds<br />

volj l`tu dks yf{kr gS%<br />

i. xq.koRrkiw.kZ Hkkstu] izlk/ku lqfo/kkvksa dh vklku lqyHkrk<br />

ii. dq'ky vkSj xq.koRrkiw.kZ lqfo/kk,a<br />

iii. cM+s iSekus ij jkstxkj<br />

iv. i;ZVu esa y?kq m|fe;ksas }kjk fuos'k<br />

b. i/kkjks lk^ bdkbZ dh fMtkbu fof'k"V o czkaMsM gksxhA blesa jsLVksjsaV] lqfofu;j 'kkWIl]<br />

lkoZtfud VsyhQksu vkSj dkWQh 'kkWIl izdkj dh bdkbZ;k¡ lfEefyr gksaxhA<br />

c. vuqeksfnr bdkbZ;ksa dks izksRlkgu ds :i esa fuekZ.k@uohuhdj.k dh ykxr dk 25<br />

izfr'kr&vf/kdre 5 yk[k :i;s rd&Hkh iznku fd;k tk,xkA<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong> 31


7-3-3<br />

7-3-3-1<br />

7-3-3-2<br />

7-3-4<br />

7-3-5<br />

32<br />

d.<br />

jkT; esa nks o"kZ esa bl izdkj dh 100 oslkbM bdkbZ;ksa ds fodkl dh jkT; ljdkj ;kstuk<br />

j[krh gSA<br />

[kuu ,oa [kfut izlaLdj.k<br />

ewY;o/kZu ds vk/kkj ij [kuu vkSj [kfut fodkl vf/kfu;e] 1957 ds /kkjk 11 ¼5½ ¼;k u;s vf/kfu;e<br />

esa ln`'k vuqHkkx½ ds rgr [kuu iV~Vksa ds vkoaVu ds fy, izkFkfedrk dk fu.kZ; uhps lwphc) Øe esa<br />

ekunaM ds vk/kkj ij fd;k tk,xk %<br />

a. fuos'k dh ek=k ¼U;wure 100 djksM+ :i, fuos'k lao/kZu C;wjks ds izek.ku vuqlkj½<br />

b. v;Ld Lrj ij ewY; lao/kZu<br />

c. ubZ rduhdksa dk lekos'ku<br />

d. vk/kkjHkwr


7-3-6<br />

7-3-7<br />

7-3-8<br />

7-3-9<br />

II.<br />

,d elkyk ikdZ tks/kiqj esa LFkkfir fd;k tk jgk gSA<br />

diM+k rFkk ifj/kku<br />

jktLFkku esa ifj/kku m|ksx dh izxfr vkSj cM+h la[;k esa yksxksa }kjk bl m|ksx esa jkstxkj izkfIr<br />

lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, ljdkj bl rjg dh ifj/kku dEifu;ksa dk lg;ksx djsxh tks ukSdjh ij<br />

izf'k{k.k nsdj vifjiDo dfeZ;ksa dks dq'ky Jfedksa esa cnysaA ,d foLr`r ;kstuk rS;kj dh tk,xh<br />

ftlesa izf'k{k.k midj.kksa vkSj lqfo/kkvksa dh LFkkiuk ds fy, iwathxr vuqnku dk izko/kku 'kkfey<br />

gksxkA izf'k{kdksa dh ykxr ds Hkkx vkSj izf'k{kqvksa ds ekuns; ij Hkh vuqnku iznku fd;k tk,xkA<br />

cM+s fuos'kksas dks vkÑ"V djuk<br />

I. jkT; dk ,d oSf'od fuos'k xarO; ds :i esa :ikarj.k lqfuf'pr djus ds fy, vusd cM+h<br />

ifj;kstukvksa dh LFkkiuk ds ek/;e ls fodkl mfpr ekuk x;k gSA jkT; ljdkj ,sls esxk<br />

bUosLVesaV dks c


7-3-10<br />

7-3-10-1<br />

7-3-10-2 7-3-10-2<br />

7-3-10-3<br />

34<br />

m|e vkSj dM+h esgur ls Lo;a dks O;kikj vkSj m|ksx esa vius fuokl ds ns'k esa LFkkfir fd;k gSA os u<br />

dsoy fuos'k lalk/ku cfYd dkS'ky vkSj izca/kdh; {kerkvksa dk mPp Lrj Hkh j[krs gSa tks bl ns'k esa<br />

fo'o Lrjh; m|eksa dh LFkkiuk djus esa mi;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gSA jkT; us jktLFkku Qkm.Ms'ku ds<br />

ek/;e ls izoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dks jkT; esa fuos'k ds fy;s izksRlkfgr djus dk chM+k mBk;k gSA ,u- vkjvkbZ-<br />

fuos'kdksa ds lkFk ?kjsyw fuos'kdksa tSlk gh O;ogkj fd;k tk,xkA<br />

gLrf'kYi@gFkdj?kk@[kknh@xzke@dqVhj m|ksx<br />

gLrf'kYi vkSj gFkdj?kk {ks= esa vkthfodk ds O;kid volj miyC/k djkus okys nLrdkj] dkjhxj]<br />

dqVhj] [kknh vkSj xzkeh.k m|ksx 'kkfey gSaA ;g j.kuhfr] gLrf'kYi] gFkdj?kk vkSj dqVhj m|ksxksa dks<br />

fu/kZurk ?kVkus dh ,d iz.kkyh ds :i esa lao`f) gsrq izksRlkfgr djus vkSj yEcs le; rd vk; mRiUu<br />

djus ds fy, vko';d dk;Zokgh gsrq izeq[k :ijs[kk miyC/k djkus ds fy, gSA<br />

ekdsZfVax lg;ksx<br />

i. jkT; esa Hkze.k ds fy, vkus okys i;ZVdksa gsrq gLrf'kYi foØ; lqxe cukus ds fy, ,e- vkbZ- jksM]<br />

t;iqj esa uofufeZr jktLFkyh Hkou dks gLrf'kYi ekWy ds :i esa rS;kj fd;k tk,xkA<br />

ii. ØkWV cktkj] ,Dliks] vU; izn'kZfu;ka] v/;;u ;k=k,a vkfn cktkj&lEca/kh dk;ZØeksa esa Hkkx ysus<br />

okys ,l-ih-oh-] dkjhxjksa] muds la?kksa dks Vh,@Mh, iznku fd;k tk,xkA<br />

iii. gLrf'kYi vkSj gFkdj?kk lEHkkoukvksa okys lHkh izeq[k ftyksa esa mudh ekdsZfVax dks lqxe cukus ds<br />

fy, uxjh; vkSj xzkeh.k gkVksa dh LFkkiuk dh tk,xhA<br />

iv. jktLFkku y?kq m|ksx fuxe ¼vkj-,l-vkb-lh-½ jkT; ds gLrf'kYi dks ,d fo'ks"k :i ls fodflr<br />

osclkbZV ds ek/;e ls bZ&ekdsZfVax IysVQkeZ Hkh miyC/k djk,xkA ;g osclkbZV] jktLFkku<br />

gLrf'kYi vkSj gFkdj?kk ds fo"k; esa turk vkSj laHkkfor i;ZVdksa dks tkudkjh iznku djsxhA<br />

oSclkbZV ij nh xbZ tkudkjh esa mRikn] muds izkfIrLFkyksa] muds fuekZrkvksa ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh<br />

rFkk blds lkFk dkjhxjksa vkSj fuekZrkvksa dh vuwBh dgkfu;ka Hkh 'kkfey gksaxhA ;g ,d funsZf'kdk<br />

ds :i esa NksVs dkjhxjksa dks iathdj.k djkus vkSj muds mRiknksa dks iznf'kZr djus dk NksVk<br />

'kksdsl miyC/k djkus dh lqfo/kk Hkh iznku djsxhA<br />

v. dkjhxjksa }kjk lh/ks foi.ku ds ek/;eksa ds :i esa ^f'kYikaxu* dh LFkkiuk dks vkSj izksRlkfgr fd;k<br />

tk,xkA<br />

izeq[k ikjEifjd vkSj yqIr gksrh dykvksa dk ikjaxr dkjhxjksa }kjk dkS'ky izlkj<br />

dqN fpfUgr ikjEifjd vkSj yqIr gksrh dykvksa ds fy,] bu dykvksa esa ikjaxr O;fDr;ksa }kjk vU;<br />

O;fDr;ksa rFkk dkjhxjksa ds cPpksa dks izf'k{k.k iznku fd;k tk,xkA ;s ftyk Lrj ds izf'kf{kr dkjhxj]<br />

ladqyksa dk nkSjk djsaxs vkSj vius uoizkIr dkS'kyksa dks LFkkuh; dkjhxjksa rd igq¡pk;saxsA blls LFkkuh;<br />

dkjhxjksa ds dkS'kyksa esa lq/kkj vkSj dykvksa dk iqu:)kj gksxkA<br />

Lojkstxkj izf'k{k.k<br />

ikjEifjd@xSj&ikjEifjd dkjhxjksa] xSj&f"k etnwjksa] csjkstxkj ;qokvksa vkfn dks jkstxkj iznku djus<br />

ds mn~ns'; ls fofHkUu izdkj dh dykvksa esa izf'k{k.k iznku fd;k tk,xkA pwafd bldk y{; Lojkstxkj<br />

mRiUu djuk Hkh gksxk] blfy, izf'k{k.k esa vk/kkjHkwr dkjksckjh dkS'kyksa tSls ykxrsa] dhersa] ekdsZfVax]<br />

ewyHkwr ys[kkdkfjrk] dkjksckj izca/ku] vuqla/kku vkfn dks lekfgr fd;k tk,xkA<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong>


7-3-10-4<br />

7-3-10-5<br />

7-3-10-6<br />

7-3-10-7<br />

7-3-10-8<br />

7-3-11<br />

7-3-11-1<br />

7-3-11-2<br />

jkT; ljdkj ds vU; foHkkxksas ds lkFk ,dhdj.k<br />

jkT; esa gLrf'kYi lao/kZu ds fy, jkT; ljdkj] jkT; ds vU; foHkkxksa] tSls lekt dY;k.k foHkkx]<br />

i;ZVu foHkkx vkSj m|ksx foHkkx ds lkFk Hkkxhnkjh LFkkfir djus dh lEHkkouk dh [kkst djsxhA<br />

mnkgj.k ds fy,] jkT; i;ZVu fodkl fuxe dks jkT; esa gLrf'kYi ds lao/kZu vkSj foØ; ds fy,<br />

lfØ; :i ls layXu fd;k tk;sxkA<br />

dkWeu czkafMax<br />

jktLFkku gLrf'kYi ds fy, ,d dkWeu czkaM dh LFkkiuk] bl {ks= ds fodkl ds fy, vfuok;Z gSA<br />

jktLFkku ds gLrf'kYi dks ,d fof'k"V czkaM ds varxZr vfHkdfYir fd;k tk,xk tks jkT; dh /kjksgj<br />

vkSj ijEijk dks izfrfcafcr djrk gksA ,d ^esM bu jktLFkku*<br />

LVkWEi ;k izrhd ifjdfYir fd;k<br />

tk,xk tks jktLFkku esa fufeZr lHkh mRiknksa dk izfr#i.k djsxkA<br />

gLrf'kYi ,oa gFkdj?kk fodkl cksMZ<br />

Lo;alsoh laxBuksa] fuekZrkvksa] dkjhxjksa] la?kksa vkSj fu;kZrdksa ds lkFk feydj ,d gLrf'kYi ,oa<br />

gFkdj?kk fodkl cksMZ xfBr fd;k tk,xk ftlds lnL;ksa esa ljdkj ds ofj"B vf/kdkjh Hkh 'kkfey<br />

gksaxsA ;g cksMZ bl {ks= dks izksRlkfgr vkSj fodflr djus ds fy, fof'k"V dk;ZØeksa ds fo"k; esa ljdkj<br />

dks lykg nsxkA<br />

vf/kdkf/kd ewY; lao/kZu dks izksRlkfgr djus ds fy, gLrf'kYi ,oa gFkdj?kk lsDVj gsrq ubZ ;kstukvksa<br />

dks vkjEHk fd;k tk,xkA<br />

dq'ky cqudjksa dh ?kVrh la[;k ds dkj.k [kknh lsDVj ladV dk lkeuk dj jgk gSA cqudjksa ds bl<br />

oxZ ds fy, fpfdRldh; ykHk lqfuf'pr djus vkSj lkeqnkf;d ifjlEifRr;ksa ds fodkl ds fy, ,d<br />

izksRlkgu iSdst ykxw fd;k tk,xkA drkbZ cqukbZ djus okyksa dks ukckMZ dh Lo;a lgk;rk lewg<br />

;kstuk dk ykHk ysus dks izsfjr fd;k tk,xkA<br />

fu;kZr<br />

vk/kkjh; lqfo/kkvksa] tSls vkS|ksfxd lao`f) ds izeq[k dsUnzksa ds fudV daVsuj fMiks dh LFkkiuk] mRikn<br />

ijh{k.k vkSj fodkl gsrq fo'ks"kdj y?kq m|ksx {ks= ds fy, lqfo/kk,a] lEiw.kZ xq.koRrk izca/ku dks viukrs<br />

gq, xq.koRrk mUu;u vkSj vkbZ- ,l- vks- J`a[kyk izek.ku vkfn dks miyC/k djkus ij fo'ks"k tksj gksxkA<br />

vkj- ,l- vkbZ- lh- }kjk izcaf/kr varnsZ'kh; daVsuj fMiks rFkk ,;j dkxksZ dkWEIysDl dks fu;kZrdksa ds<br />

fy, vuqdwy rFkk dkjksckjh n`f"V ls mUur cukus gsrq uohuhÑr fd;k tk,xkA<br />

fj;k;rsa<br />

tgka vko';d gks] fu;kZr bdkbZ;ksa dks vuqeksfnr varjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj esyksa esa Hkkx ysus gsrq LVkWy ds<br />

fdjk, ds fy, 30 izfr'kr vuqnku iznku fd;k tk,xk fdUrq fdjk;s ij fy, x;s LFkku dh vf/kdre<br />

lhek 9 oxZehVj gksxhA<br />

fuos'kdks a dks **,fllVsal Vw LVsVl QkWj MoyiesaV vkWQ ,DLiksVZ bUÝkLVªDpj ¼,lkbM½ ;kstuk** esa<br />

ykHk izkIr djus gsrq izksRlkfgr fd;k tk;sxkA ;kstuk dk mn~ns'; fu;kZr ds fy, mfpr vk/kkjHkwr<br />

lqfo/kkvksa dk fodkl o laEo/kZu gsrq lgk;rk iznku dj jkT;ksa dks fu;kZr {ks= ds fodkl esa lfEefyr<br />

djuk gSA<br />

jktLFkku m|ksx ,oa fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr & <strong>2010</strong> 35


7-3-12<br />

7-3-12-1<br />

7-3-12--2<br />

7-3-13<br />

36<br />

gfjr m|ksx<br />

ljdkj gfjr m|ksxksa dh LFkkiuk dks izsfjr djsxhA<br />

bl mn~ns'; ls fuEu esa ls de ls de ,d dk;Z<br />

djus okyh gfjr ;k LoPN xfrfof/k;ksa ij fopkj fd;k tk;sxk&<br />

a. v{k; ÅtkZ mRiknu ,oa HkaMkj.k& blesa iou] lkSj] ty] tSobZa/ku] tSovif'k"Vksa vkfn rFkk vU;<br />

laHkkfor lzksrksa }kjk mRikfnr oSdfYid ÅtkZ 'kkfey gS<br />

b. izpfyr inkFkksZa dk iqupZØ.k&<br />

iqupZØ.k ;ksX; lkefxz;ksa ,oa vif'k"V ds laxzg vkSj ifj"dj.k esa<br />

yxh dEifu;ka] ftuesa iqupZØ.k ;k vif'k"V ty la;a= pykus okyh daifu;ka vkSj i;kZoj.k<br />

LoPN djus okyh dEifu;ka 'kkfey gSa ¼dkxt] dkap vkSj fMCcksa dks dwM+snku esa fjlkbZfdy djus<br />

okyh daifu;ka 'kkfey ugha gSa½A<br />

c. ÅtkZ dq'ky mRiknksa dk fuekZ.k] forj.k] fofuekZ.k] laLFkkiu ,oa j[kj[kko& blesa ,slh dEifu;ka<br />

'kkfey gSa tks lkSj iSuy] ,uthZ ,fQf'k,aV ykbV cYc vkSj okguksa tSls mRiknksa dk vuqla/kku]<br />

fodkl ,oa mRiknu djrh gSaA blesa ,slh fofuekZ.k dEifu;ka Hkh 'kkfey gSa tks bu mRiknksa dks ubZ<br />

;k orZeku vkoklh; ;k okf.kfT;d bekjrksa rFkk fj;y ,LVsV fu;kstu vkSj Hkwfe fodkl<br />

ifj;kstukvksa esa bu mRiknksa dks laLFkkfir vkSj ejEer djrh gSaA<br />

d. f'k{kk] vuqikyuk ,oa tkx:drk&<br />

bl lsDVj esa lkSj iSuy laLFkkiu] ÅtkZ ys[kkijh{k.k]<br />

mi;qDrrk izca/ku vkSj i;kZoj.kh; dSfj;j lacaf/kr ikB~;Øeksa esa izf'k{k.k iznkrk vkSj i;kZoj.kh;<br />

lykgdkfjrk] VªsfMax ,oa vkWQlsV dEifu;k¡ 'kkfey gSaA<br />

e. izkÑfrd vkSj nh?kZdkfyd mRikn fuekZ.k&<br />

blesa os dEifu;k¡ 'kkfey gSa tks izkÑfrd lkefxz;ksa ds<br />

mi;ksx okys mRikn fufeZr djrh gSaA blesa os dkjksckj Hkh 'kkfey gSa tks lqjf{kr] ukWuVkWfDld<br />

mRiknksa dks fufeZr djrs gSa] gLrf'kYi rFkk gFkdj?kk] iwoZ esa iqupZfØr dh xbZ lkexzh vkSj<br />

vif'k"V ls fufeZr mRikn okyh dEifu;k¡A<br />

ljdkj vif'k"V esa deh] iqumZi;ksx ;k iqupZØ.k dks izsfjr djsxhA vif'k"V dks dPps eky dh Hkkafr<br />

mi;ksx djus okyh ;k iqupZfØr vif'k"V ls dkjksckj djus okyh bdkbZ;ksa dks fo'ks"k izksRlkgu iznku<br />

fd, tk,axsA<br />

iznw"k.k eqDr m|ksxksa gsrq ,Q- ,- vkj- esa o`f)<br />

bysDVªkWfud m|ksx] ifj/kku] lwpuk rduhd ,oa lwpuk rduhd l{ke lsok,a tSls LoPN vkSj jkstxkj<br />

l?ku m|ksxksa dks izksRlkfgr djus ds fy, jhdks vkS|ksfxd {ks=ksa esa vfrfjDr ,Q- ,- vkj- iznku fd,<br />

tk,axsA<br />

fiNM+s {ks=<br />

m|ksx vkSj lsok {ks=ksa ls ?kjsyw mRikn mRiUu djus ds lanHkZ esa jkT; esa vusd ftys fiNM+s gq, gSaA ,sls<br />

ftyksa esa vkS|ksfxd rFkk lsok m|eksa dks LFkkfir fd, tkus dh ykxrsa vkSj vk/kkjHkwr


ifjf'k"V<br />

ubZ vkS|ksfxd rFkk fuos'k lao/kZu uhfr <strong>2010</strong> dh ;kstuk,a<br />

Øe la[;k v/;k; vuqPNsn<br />

la[;k<br />

1<br />

mPp dksfV ds vk/kkjHkwr


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