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142 fjt{ks=mipkj&dUVwjVªsUp pj.k4 daVwjVªsUpdhdrkjksadhla[;k daVwj VªsUp dh drkjksa dh la[;k (N) irk yxkus ds fy,] gesa fjt {ks= ds lcls yEcsaHkkxdhyEckbZ Lr dksnksdrkjksadschpdhnwjh (d)lsHkkxnsukgksxkA N = Lr d = 2500 16.67 mnkgj.k1dkgy = 150 ikuhdkvk;ruftlsVªsUpksaesajksdukgS = 7, 500 ?kuehVj daVwjVªsUpksadhdqyyEckbZ = 15000ehVj daVwjVªsUpksadhdrkjksadhla[;k = 150 nksdrkjksadschpdhnwjh = 16.67ehVj;k 17ehVj mnkgj.k2%dkV&dkVdj[kksnhdaVwjVªsUpdh;kstukcukuk bUnkSj esa 25 gsDVj {ks= esa dkV&dkVdj (staggered) daVwj VªsUp dh ;kstuk cukb;sAlrghtyizokgxq.kkad0-4gSA,dfnuesavf/kdreo"kkZ100feyhehVj gksrhgSrFkklrghtyizokgdk75izfr'krikuhdaVwjVªsUpksaesajksdukgSAdYiuk dhft,dh VªsUp,dfnuesa2ckj Hkjrh gSA,dVªsUp dhyEckbZ 5ehVj o,d drkjdhnksVªsUpksadschp dkQklyk 2-5ehVjgSAfjt{ks=dslcls yEcsHkkx dhyEckbZ2500ehVjgSAeqjeesayxkrkjdaVwjVªsUpdh;kstukcukb;sA pj.k1 ikuhdhogek=kirkdjsxsaftlsVªsUpesajksdukgS Q = C × R × Atgka] gy Q = lrghtyizokg R = ,dfnudhvf/kdreo"kkZ A = {ks=QytgkaVªsUpdh;kstukcukukgSA getkursgSfd 1gsDVj = 10, 000oxZehVj
vkvksdjdslh[ksa 143 blfy,{ks=Qy A = 25gsDVs;j = 25 × 10, 000 = 2, 50, 000oxZehVj izfrfnuo"kkZdhek=k R = 100feeh blizdkj Q = 0.4 C = 0.1ehVj × 0.1ehVj R = 10, 000?kuehVj × 2, 50, 000oxZehVj A daVwjVªsUpesagesa75izfr'krikuhghjksdukgSAvr%] Q1 = 10, 000 × 75 100 ?kuehVj = 7, 500?kuehVj pj.k2 daVwjVªsUpksadhvko';dla[;kirkdjuk vc gesa 7500 ?kuehVj ikuh dks jksdus ds fy, daVwj VªsUp dh vko';d la[;k fudkyuh gksxhA daVwj VªsUp 0-5 ehVj pkSMh o 0-5 ehVj xgjh cukbZ tkrh gSaA ge tkursgSfd,ddaUVwjVªsUp5ehVjyEchcukuhgSAblizdkj,dVªsUpdkvk;ru] V = L × B × H = 5ehVj × 0.5ehVj × 0.5ehVj = 1.25 ?kuehVj D;ksafd ;g VªsUp ,d fnu esa 2 ckj Hkjsxh blfy, bldh izHkkoh ty Hk.Mkj.k {kerk = 1.25?kuehVj × 2 = 2.5?kuehVj blizdkj] daVwjVªsUpdhla[;k = lrghtyizokgdkogvk;ruftlsdaVwjVªsUpesajksdukgS 1VªsUpdhizHkkohtyHk.Mkj.k{kerk = 7, 500 2.5 = 3, 000VªsUp pj.k3 dUVwjVªsUpksadhyEckbZ getkurs gSfdizR;sdVªsUpdhyEckbZ 5ehVjgSAge;gHkhtkursgSafd,d drkjesanksVªsUpksadschpQklyk2-5ehVjgSAblizdkjdqyyEckbZ L = 3000 × (5 + 2.5) = 22, 500ehVj
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