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annual report - Ivie

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The INTEGRA database has three different indicators (degree of openness, connection and integration) which<br />

have been developed with a broad level of geographical and temporal disaggregation. A total of eighty-five<br />

countries are covered (representing 97% of world GDP in 2007), spanning the period 1985-2007. It also<br />

provide indicators of total trade in goods, indicators corrected by the distance between countries and indicators<br />

disaggregated by industries according to the ISIC-3 classification (Revision 2), with a distinction between the<br />

two directions of trade flows: exports and imports.<br />

8.4. THE SPANISH PUBLIC SECTOR<br />

The database Regional differences in the Spanish public sector is part of a research project carried out by the<br />

BBVA Foundation and the <strong>Ivie</strong> which has a double objective. First, to generate new fresh information on the<br />

public-sector performance in Spain and its regions. Second, to analyze the data obtained in order to gain a<br />

more detailed picture of the extent of its performance, the reasons underlying regional differences and their<br />

effect on inter-territorial solidarity and economic efficiency.<br />

The database, available at the BBVA Foundation website (http://www.fbbva.es), contains regionalized data for<br />

the period 2000-2008 and covers information on the size the public sector in each region and its territorial<br />

distribution by levels of government, by functions and by revenue and expenditure items.<br />

8.5. HUMAN CAPITAL IN SPAIN AND ITS REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION<br />

The results obtained from the Human Capital project undertaken by the <strong>Ivie</strong> in collaboration with the Bancaja<br />

Foundation improve the statistical information already available on human capital and have enabled the <strong>Ivie</strong> to<br />

create a database that contains abundant information on the evolution of the Spanish population’s educational<br />

levels.<br />

The period covered in the database is from 1964 until 2010. The series are structured by educational levels,<br />

population groups, regions, provinces and sectors and can be accessed through the <strong>Ivie</strong>’s website:<br />

http://www.ivie.es.<br />

8.6. THE TRANSITION OF YOUNG PEOPLE TO THE LABOUR MARKET<br />

The Observatory of the Transition of Young People to the labor market is a data bank developed through the<br />

human capital project, which is updated every three years and is sponsored by the Bancaja Foundation. The<br />

data from the Observatory’s six surveys, 1996, 1999, 2002, 2005, 2008 and 2011 have been homogenized and<br />

categorized, the following factors being taken into account:<br />

— Basic data on survey participants: age, level of education, gender, work experience, employment situation,<br />

nationality; reasons for looking for a job, employment search methods; information on academic history.<br />

— Data on family background (education level of parents, socio-professional position of parents, household<br />

income).<br />

— Psycho-social data which include attitudes, behavior and experiences of young people in the labor market:<br />

initiative, passivity, self-effectiveness, different elements of employment stress, centrality, satisfaction with<br />

life, one’s economic situation and employment, extrinsic, intrinsic and social aspects of employment, and<br />

“justice at work”.<br />

— Data on the educational background, work and life experience of those polled, time spent studying, at what<br />

age they begin looking for work, leave home, form their first relationship and have their first child.<br />

— Employment: duration, type of contract, commitment, salary, type of employer and sector, reasons for<br />

leaving the job and contractual flexibility.<br />

— Aspects related to the health and the general well-being of the young people.<br />

All the information is available on the <strong>Ivie</strong> website: http://www.ivie.es.<br />

58 Databases

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