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Royal Society Miscellaneous Manuscript 6/5: Alchemical notes in ...

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X usually either 'star' or 'sal ammoniac', but accord<strong>in</strong>g to B.J.T. Dobbs, The Foundations<br />

of Newton's Alchemy, or 'The Hunt<strong>in</strong>g of the Greene Lyon' (Cambridge: CUP, 1975), xii,<br />

Newton also used it idiosyncratically to mean 'star regulus of antimony'.<br />

Two symbols I have been unable to replicate:<br />

1) A cross surmounted by an oblong, mean<strong>in</strong>g 'tartar[us]' and here expanded as<br />

{tartarum} s<strong>in</strong>ce its one occurrence is <strong>in</strong> a Lat<strong>in</strong> passage and <strong>in</strong> the accusative.<br />

2) A circle enclos<strong>in</strong>g a cross m<strong>in</strong>us the left-po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g arm. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Fred Gett<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

Dictionary of Occult, Hermetic and <strong>Alchemical</strong> Sigils (London: Routlege and Kegan<br />

Paul, 1981), 342, this was variously used to mean 'crystallised verdigris', 'genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />

sulphur', 'verdigris', 'vitriol' or 'vitriolic acid'. I have very conjecturally expanded it as<br />

{vitriol?}.<br />

{1r}<br />

Text of MM/6/5<br />

Quemadmodum imbibisti et sublimasti elementum terræ cum spiritu albo &<br />

sublimasti <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> 1 sulphur album naturæ salem crystall<strong>in</strong>um qui est<br />

sulphur album naturæ sic imbibere debes elementum ignis cum spiritu rubro & sublimare<br />

<strong>in</strong> salem rubrum pellucidu{m} qui est sulphur rubrum naturæ. Et hi duo sales sunt<br />

columbæ sulphur album & sulphur rubrum naturæ, columbæ gem<strong>in</strong>æ Diana et<br />

Apollo, Arsenicum et auripigmentum, fumus albus & rubrus, Beia et Gabricus, ffrater et soror poculo amoris <strong>in</strong>ebriandi, Sol et Luna balneo 2 lavandi , montes<br />

mercurij et Veneris. Faber Panchym. p 579, 655, 662, 663, 674,<br />

675, 677, 679, 688, 689, 690, 691, 693, 698, 699, 703, 712. Alchym, Propugnac. p. <br />

53. Herc. Piochym. p. 4. Triomph 3 Hermetiq{ue} p. 141, 142, 143. Arnaldi Rosar p 280,

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