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Scanlon's Latin Grammar - Essan.org

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180 SECOND LATIN<br />

Idioms<br />

I. nihil aliud, nothing else<br />

2~ nulla ex parte, in no way<br />

3. ex eo quod, because, fron1 the fact that<br />

4. ex fide, in good faith<br />

5. non nisi, only<br />

GRA~1MAR<br />

I. Vocative case. This is the case of direct address.<br />

a) The vocative is the same as the nominative in form except in<br />

the singular of nouns and adjectives in -us of the second declension.<br />

These have e in the vocative.<br />

b) Proper names in -ius of the second declension have -i in the<br />

vocative; so also filius, fiIi; genius (divine guardian), genie<br />

Audi, mi filL Hear, my son.<br />

\Tergilius, Vergili<br />

c) Adjectives in -ius form the vocative in -ie.<br />

Lacedaetllonie, 0 Spartan<br />

d) The vocative singular of meus is mi or meus.<br />

Attendite, popule meus, legem meam. Attend, 0 my people, to my law.<br />

e) Deus has the vocative the same as the nominative.<br />

Audi me, Deus Domine. Hear me, 0 Lord God.<br />

f) Jesus has the vocative Jesu.<br />

Tu solus Altissimus, Jesu Christe. Thou only, 0 Jesus Christ, art mosl<br />

high.<br />

2. The imperative mood.<br />

a) The imperative is used in commands and entreaties.

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