Scanlon's Latin Grammar - Essan.org

34 LATIN GRAMMAR
I
II
(laudare, to praise)
(monere, to warn)
lauda, praise (thou)
mone, warn (thou)
laudate, praise (ye, you) monete, warn (ye, you)
III
(dueere, to lead)
due, duee, lead (thou)
dueite, lead (ye, you)
IV
(audire, to hear)
audi, hear (thou)
audlte, hear (ye, you)
13. The irregular verbs esse, posse, ire.
Imperfect
(esse, to be) (posse, to be able) (ire, to go)
eram, I was poteram, I was able ibam, I went
eras, thOtt wast poteras, thou wast able ibas, tllott wentest
erat, he was poterat, he was able ibat, Ile went
eramus, we were poteramus, we were able ibamus, we went
eratis, you were poteratis, you (,(Jere able ibatis, you went
erant, they were poterant, tlley were able ibant, tlley went
Imperative
es,t be (thou) (posse has no imperative) i, go (thou)
este, 2 be (ye, you)
ite, go (ye, you)
EXERCISES
A. Cognates. 11any Latin words beconle English when the last letter
or the last t\VO letters are dropped.
I. mortalis. 2. orthodcSxus. 3. patriarcha. 4. patronus. S. pontificalis.
6. propheta. 7. sacerdotalis. 8. sacramentum. 9. spiritus. 10. strictus.
1 The form esto is more usual.
2 The form estate is sometimes used instead of este.