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Scanlon's Latin Grammar - Essan.org

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134 LATIN GRAMlVfAR<br />

l-xlillus in verba ejus, qu6niam sciebamus ea vera non esse. 10. Pueri<br />

laetantur, cum patres sui eos laudant.<br />

B. Vocabulary building.<br />

a) Derivations. Find in Units One and Two the words that have<br />

the same cierivation as the following:<br />

I. spargere (to scatter). 2. incertus (uncertain). 3. miles (soldier). 4.<br />

benigne (favorably). 5. incertum (uncertainty). 6. aedificium (building).<br />

7. cantus (song). 8. seminare (to SO\v). 9. amator (lover). 10.<br />

occurrere (to meet). I I. cantor (singer). 12. dolorosus (sorrowful).<br />

13. currere (to run).<br />

b) Observe the relation between these <strong>Latin</strong> and English words.<br />

<strong>Latin</strong> English <strong>Latin</strong> English<br />

canere incantation cogere cogent<br />

effulgere cf1ulgent sentire sentinlent<br />

cinis incinerator episcopus episcopal<br />

lingua linguist semen dlsserninate<br />

leo leonine militia military<br />

c) Note these masculine nouns with their feminine equiv~l1ents.<br />

A~ks<br />

pater ( father)<br />

frater (brother)<br />

puer (boy)<br />

filius (son)<br />

servus (man serv~nt)<br />

famulus (man servant)<br />

sanctus (man saInt)<br />

deus (god)<br />

genitor (father)<br />

cantor (singer)<br />

vcnator (hunter)<br />

Femaks<br />

mater (mother)<br />

soror (sister)<br />

virgo, puella (maiden, girl)<br />

filia (daughter)<br />

serva (maid servant)<br />

famuIa (maid serva nt)<br />

sancta (\voman saint)<br />

dea (goddess)<br />

genetrix (mother)<br />

cantrix (\\7001aO singer)<br />

venatrix (huIltress)

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