Scanlon's Latin Grammar - Essan.org

LATIN GRAMMAR
131
4) The future infinitive is used when the time follows that of the
main verb.
s) A frequent substitute for the construction given above is a subordinate
clause introduced by quod or quia. The verb is in the indicative
mood.
I knotv tllat he shall ris~ again in the resurrection on th~ last day.
Scio quia resurget in resurrectione in novlssimo die.
Study in the Appendix the infinitives of the four conjugations.
EXERCISES
A. Suffixes. The suffix -or is added to verb stems to form nouns
signifying activity, condition, or ftat~.
I. dolor, pai n (from dolere, to su fIer). 2. amor, love (from amare,
to love). 3. timor, fear (from timere, to fear). 4. labor, labor (from
Iaborare, to labor). 5. clamor, cry (from clamare, to cry out). 6. error,
error (from errare, to \vander). 7. splendor, brightness (from splendere,
to glitter). 8. decor, beauty (from dcconire, to adorn). 9. calor,
heat (from calere, to be warm). Jo. sudor, sweat (from sudare, to
sweat). I I. sopor, sleep (from sopire, to put to sleep). 12. stridor,
grating, gnashi ng (from stridere, to make a harsh noise).
B. Compounded \vith verbs, sub- (sus-, sue-, sup-, suf-) means
under, up, clOJ~ to, to th~ aid 01.
I. suscipere (to take up, to receive). 2. subire (to go under or close
to). 3. sustinere (to hold up, to succeed to). 4. suceendo (to set on fire
from beneath, to kindle, to inflame). 5. subesse (to be under).
6. subjicere (to throw or put under, to subjugate). 7. submittere (to
put under, to let down or lower). 8. subvenire (to come up to, to
assist). 9. succurrere (to run under or up to, to hasten to hel p, to
succor). 10. sufferre (to carry under, to endure, to suffer). 11. submergere
(to plunge under, to submerge). 12. supponere (to put UDder).