codnis Sefaseba da testuri gamocda. testis dizaini da misi Sedgenis ...
codnis Sefaseba da testuri gamocda. testis dizaini da misi Sedgenis ...
codnis Sefaseba da testuri gamocda. testis dizaini da misi Sedgenis ...
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test-kiTxvarebis warmodgenis<br />
formati <strong>da</strong> maTi kategorizacia<br />
sferoebis mixedviT<br />
- tests Tan un<strong>da</strong> axldes mokle ganmarteba<br />
swori pasuxis Taobaze.<br />
- testebis kategorizacia un<strong>da</strong> moxdes<br />
<strong>codnis</strong>a <strong>da</strong> klinikur saqmianobasTan<br />
<strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli calkeuli sferoebis<br />
mixedviT. aseTi rekomendebuli sferoebia:<br />
faqtebis <strong>da</strong> informaciis codna;<br />
<strong>da</strong>avadebaTa epidemiologia <strong>da</strong> prevencia;<br />
<strong>da</strong>avadebaTa ganviTarebis meqanizmebi;<br />
diagnostika <strong>da</strong> ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetilebis miRebis<br />
unari;<br />
pacientis marTva <strong>da</strong> mkurnaloba.<br />
faqtebisa <strong>da</strong> informaciis codnasTan<br />
<strong>da</strong>kavSirebiT warmodgenili testebi<br />
un<strong>da</strong> Seadgendes testebis mTeli Semadgenlobis<br />
mxolod 5-7%-s; <strong>da</strong>avadebaTa<br />
epidemiologiasTan <strong>da</strong> prevenciasTan<br />
<strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli – 10-13% (Tu specialoba<br />
uSualod ar aris <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli prevenciul<br />
medicinasTan); yvela <strong>da</strong>narCeni<br />
testi sferoebis mixedviT ga<strong>da</strong>nawildeba<br />
Semdegnairad: <strong>da</strong>avadebaTa ganviTarebis<br />
meqanizmebi – 15-20%; diagnostika <strong>da</strong><br />
ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetilebis miRebis unari – 30-<br />
40%; pacientis marTva <strong>da</strong> mkurnaloba –<br />
30-40%.<br />
rekomendebuli literatura/wyaroebi<br />
testebis SemuSavebisaTvis<br />
- testebis <strong>Sedgenis</strong>as avtorma (avtor-<br />
Ta jgufma) un<strong>da</strong> ixelmZRvanelos Sesabamis<br />
specialobaSi arsebuli uaxlesi qar-<br />
Tuli saxelmZRvaneloebiT <strong>da</strong> test-krebulebiT,<br />
romelTa CamonaTvali <strong>da</strong>mtkicebuli<br />
un<strong>da</strong> iyos akademiuri sabWos mier<br />
<strong>da</strong> Tan un<strong>da</strong> axldes warmodgenil<br />
test-kiTxvarebs.<br />
- ucxouri wyaroebis Targmnis gziT<br />
miRebuli testebis gamoyeneba <strong>da</strong>saSvebia<br />
mxolod maTi pilotirebis Semdeg.<br />
<strong>testuri</strong> gamocdis savaraudo<br />
xarvezebi <strong>da</strong> maTi prevencia<br />
testebis validurobis anu vargisianobis<br />
TvalsazrisiT testur gamoc<strong>da</strong>s<br />
SeiZleba ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d ori xarvezi<br />
hqondes:<br />
a)kiTxvebis raodenoba iyos arasakmarisi<br />
ama Tu im sferoSi <strong>codnis</strong> Sesafaseblad;<br />
<strong>da</strong><br />
b) testebi iyos <strong>da</strong>bali xarisxis, arasworad<br />
Sedgenili <strong>da</strong> gaumarTavi.<br />
testebis xarisxi. <strong>da</strong>bali xarisxisaa<br />
testi, Tu is Znelad an saerTod ver ikiTxeba;<br />
Seicavs gaurkvevel an moZvelebul<br />
faqtebs, informacias <strong>da</strong> statistikur monacemebs;<br />
Sedgenilia tendenciurad,<br />
arasamarTlianad, `eSmakurad <strong>da</strong> mzakvrulad~;<br />
Zalian advilia; Zalian rTulia;<br />
Sedgenilia ara<strong>da</strong>majereblad, variantebis<br />
arasakmarisi diferenciaciiT.<br />
test-kiTxvarebis xarisxze pasuxismgebelia<br />
departamentis/mimarTulebis xelmZRvaneli.<br />
man un<strong>da</strong> uzrunvelyos testebis<br />
winaswari pilotireba <strong>da</strong> xarisxis<br />
<strong>da</strong>dgena. igi valdebulia Seqmnas maRali<br />
validurobis test-banki, sai<strong>da</strong>nac moxdeba<br />
sagamocdo variantebis SerCeva.<br />
testebis ganaxleba. testebis gana-<br />
<strong>da</strong>skvna<br />
xleba un<strong>da</strong> moxdes yovelwliurad, xolo<br />
sruli ganaxleba 5 weliwadSi erTxel.<br />
testebis yovelwliuri ganaxleba un<strong>da</strong><br />
moxdes 20%-iT Catarebuli gamocdebis<br />
Sedegebis analizis gaTvaliswinebiT.<br />
swavlebisa <strong>da</strong> Sefasebis axali meTodebis<br />
<strong>da</strong>nergvasTan <strong>da</strong> gamocdebis Catarebis<br />
wesis cvlilebasTan erTad un<strong>da</strong> moxdes<br />
testebis sruli ganaxleba.<br />
testebis ganaxlebis dros, pirvel rigSi,<br />
gamoicvleba Zalian advili <strong>da</strong> Zalian<br />
Zneli testebi.<br />
`Zalian advili~ SeiZleba ewodos<br />
tests, romelze<strong>da</strong>c gamosacdelTa 80%ze<br />
meti pasuxobs. maRali procenti SeiZleba<br />
sagamocdo testebis winaswar gam-<br />
JRavnebis Sedegic iyos, rac kidev erTxel<br />
asabuTebs, rom am tipis testebi amo-<br />
Rebuli un<strong>da</strong> iqnes.<br />
`Zalian Zneli~ SeiZleba ewodos tests,<br />
romelze<strong>da</strong>c gamosacdelTa 10%-ze naklebi<br />
pasuxobs. 10% is maCvenebelia, romelic<br />
SeiZleba gamosacdelTa garkveulma<br />
raodenobam intuiciiT miaRwios,<br />
yovelgvari <strong>codnis</strong> gareSe. am tipis testebSi<br />
SeiZleba moxvdes yvela arasworad<br />
Sedgenili, uxarisxo <strong>da</strong> gaumarTavi testic,<br />
rac kidev erTxel asabuTebs, rom am<br />
tipis testebic amoRebuli un<strong>da</strong> iqnes.<br />
testebis umravlesoba, umetes SemTxvevaSi,<br />
gadmoTargmnilia ucxouri literaturi<strong>da</strong>n.<br />
<strong>testuri</strong> kiTxvis ucxouri<br />
wyaro qarTul saxelmZRvanelos xSirad<br />
ar Seesabameba. testebis umravlesoba<br />
faqtebis codnasa <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>maxsovrebis unars<br />
afasebs. testSi moyvanili situaciebi<br />
realuri praqtikisaTvis xSirad ararealuria,<br />
testebSi gamoyenebuli faqtebi<br />
xSirad moZvelebuli <strong>da</strong> araaqtualuria.<br />
yovelive zemoaRniSnuli<strong>da</strong>n gamomdinare,<br />
- aucilebelia Camoyalibdes testkiTxvarebis<br />
banki, sa<strong>da</strong>c testebis raodenoba<br />
sagamocdod gamoyenebuli testebis<br />
raodenobas minimum 5-jer un<strong>da</strong><br />
aRematebodes.<br />
- test-kiTxvarebis banki saWiroebs<br />
mudmiv ganaxlebas, romelic periodulad<br />
un<strong>da</strong> moxdes sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva tipis <strong>testis</strong><br />
gamoyenebiT <strong>da</strong> Sefasebis axali meTodebis<br />
gaTvaliswinebiT.<br />
- winaswar un<strong>da</strong> moxdes testebis pilotireba<br />
<strong>da</strong> maTi sirTulis koeficientis<br />
gansazRvra. sagamocdo bileTi un<strong>da</strong><br />
Sedgebodes sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva sirTulis <strong>testis</strong>agan.<br />
- sagamocdod gamoyenebuli testebis<br />
nimuSebi <strong>da</strong> rekomendebuli literatura<br />
winaswar un<strong>da</strong> ecnobos farTe sazogadoebas.<br />
- Sefasebis axali meTodebis asaTviseblad<br />
gamomcdelebi saWiroeben periodul<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>mzadebas.<br />
- periodulad un<strong>da</strong> moxdes gamocdebis<br />
Catarebis wesis ga<strong>da</strong>xedva <strong>da</strong> Sefasebis<br />
axali meTodebis <strong>da</strong>nergva samedicino ganaTlebisa<br />
<strong>da</strong> profesiuli kompetenciis<br />
Sefasebis Tanamedrove sistemis gaTvaliswinebiT.<br />
- Sefasebis yvela axali meTodi sajarod<br />
un<strong>da</strong> iyos ganxiluli <strong>da</strong> mowonebuli<br />
Sesaba<strong>misi</strong> departamentebis/mimarTulebebis<br />
<strong>da</strong> akademiuri sabWos mier.<br />
<strong>codnis</strong> srulyofili SefasebisaTvis gamokiTxvis mravali sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva<br />
saSualeba arsebobs. maTi SerCevis dros un<strong>da</strong> gaviTvaliswinoT:<br />
1. Sefasebis mizani winaswar naTlad un<strong>da</strong> iyos gamokveTili.<br />
2. gamosacdeli, gamomcdeli <strong>da</strong> mTeli `gare samyaro~ <strong>da</strong>rwmunebuli<br />
un<strong>da</strong> iyos, rom gamocdisaTvis obieqturi, sarwmuno <strong>da</strong> vargisiani<br />
meTodia SerCeuli, romelic gamosacdels namdvilad miscems<br />
<strong>codnis</strong> gamovlenis saSualebas.<br />
3. gamoc<strong>da</strong> un<strong>da</strong> iyos gamWvirvale, xolo Sefasebis meTodi <strong>da</strong> kriteriumebi<br />
- sajaro.<br />
4. gamocdis Sedegebis <strong>da</strong>jamebis Semdeg, un<strong>da</strong> gakeTdes analizi,<br />
romelic xelmisawvdomi un<strong>da</strong> iyos gamosacdelisTvis <strong>da</strong> yvela <strong>da</strong>interesebuli<br />
pirisaTvis.<br />
Tebervali 2010 gv.7 samedicino gazeTi<br />
Tssu-is xarisxis uzrunvelyofis samsaxuris macne<br />
Tbilisis saxelmwifo samedicino universiteti<br />
xarisxis uzrunvelyofis samsaxuri<br />
moqmedi silabusis Sefasebis principebi/kriteriumebi<br />
saswavlo kursi/disciplina -<br />
departamenti/mimarTuleba -<br />
fakulteti (romelzec iswavleba) -<br />
saganmanaTleblo safexuri -<br />
moqmedebis va<strong>da</strong> -<br />
I. silabusSi warmodgenili saswavlo kursis aRweriloba<br />
aucilebeli komponentebi:<br />
- kursis xangrZlivoba, formati,<br />
- kursis mizani,<br />
- kursis winapirobebi (prerekvizitebi),<br />
- kursis Sinaarsi,<br />
- studentTa <strong>codnis</strong> Sefasebis sistema,<br />
- saswavlo literatura,<br />
- swavlis Sedegi.<br />
II. silabusSi warmodgenili saswavlo kursis Sesabamisoba akademiur<br />
politikasTan <strong>da</strong> kurikulumTan<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- studentis CarTuloba saswavlo procesSi,<br />
- kursis swavlebis formebi,<br />
- studentTa <strong>da</strong>moukidebeli muSaobisTvis SeTavazebuli formati, <strong>misi</strong> Tavsebadoba<br />
studentTa akademiuri momzadebis donesTan mocemul saganmanaTleblo<br />
safexurze,<br />
- kursis mniSvneloba <strong>da</strong> roli profesiuli momzadebis (maT Soris - uwyveti profesiuli<br />
ganviTarebis) procesSi,<br />
- studentis <strong>codnis</strong> Sefasebis principebi.<br />
III. saswavlo kursis mizani<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- miznis naTlad Camoyalibebis xarisxi,<br />
- miznis Sesabamisoba akademiur <strong>da</strong> meTodologiur stan<strong>da</strong>rtebTan,<br />
- miznis Sesabamisoba momavali saqmianobisaTvis aucilebeli unar-Cvevebis <strong>da</strong><br />
analizuri azrovnebis ganviTarebis interesebTan.<br />
IV. saswavlo kursis winapirobebi<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- Sesabamisoba mocemuli saswavlo kursis SinaarsTan,<br />
- Sesabamisoba fakultetis saganmanaTleblo programasTan (kurikulumTan).<br />
V. saswavlo kursis formati<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- ECTS-is ganawileba, kredit-moculoba,<br />
- leqcia-pratikumebis Tanafardoba,<br />
- auditoriuli (sakontaqto) <strong>da</strong> studentTa <strong>da</strong>moukidebeli muSaobis Tanafardoba<br />
<strong>da</strong> sxv.<br />
VI. saswavlo kursis Sinaarsi<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- Sesabamisoba akademiuri <strong>da</strong> profesiuli ganaTlebis interesebTan,<br />
- Sesabamisoba disciplinis ganviTarebis Tanamedrove donesTan,<br />
- Sesabamisoba kursis mizanTan <strong>da</strong> swavlis SedegebTan,<br />
- Sesabamisoba saswavlo programebis ‘horizontaluri <strong>da</strong> vertikaluri~ integraciis<br />
SesaZleblobasTan (programis dublirebis gamoricxviT).<br />
VII. studentis <strong>codnis</strong> Sefasebis sistema<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- <strong>codnis</strong> Sefasebis formebi,<br />
- <strong>codnis</strong> Sefasebis komponentebi <strong>da</strong> maTi Tanafardoba,<br />
- studentTa individuri saWiroebebis gaTvaliswinebis SesaZlebloba,<br />
- studentis <strong>da</strong>mokidebulebis Sefasebis SesaZlebloba <strong>codnis</strong>a <strong>da</strong> profesiuli<br />
unarebis SeZenisadmi,<br />
- gamoc<strong>da</strong>ze <strong>da</strong>Svebis winapirobebis <strong>da</strong>dgenis kriteriumebi.<br />
VIII. saswavlo literatura (savaldebulo, rekomendebuli, <strong>da</strong>matebiTi)<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- sakmarisoba,<br />
- Tanamedroveoba,<br />
- xelmisawvdomoba.<br />
IX. swavlis Sedegi (Teoriuli codna, praqtikuli unarebi)<br />
ZiriTadi samizne kriteriumebi:<br />
- Sedegebis Camoyalibebis mkafioba,<br />
- Tavsebadoba saswavlo kursis mizanTan <strong>da</strong> SinaarsTan,<br />
- Sesabamisoba validuri, transferuli <strong>codnis</strong> <strong>da</strong> momavali profesiuli kompetenciis<br />
interesebTan.
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