levan berZeniSvili: `qarTuli ocneba prezidents uflebebs SeuzRudavs!~
levan berZeniSvili: `qarTuli ocneba prezidents uflebebs SeuzRudavs!~
levan berZeniSvili: `qarTuli ocneba prezidents uflebebs SeuzRudavs!~
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2<br />
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aris Tu ara<br />
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wlis 10 oqtombers unda gaimar-<br />
Tos. moqmedma prezidentma konstituciuri<br />
cvlilebis mixedviT daaxloebiT<br />
9 TviT gaixangrZliva<br />
saxelisuflebo vada da Tu kidev<br />
erTxel ar Seitanes aRniSnul sakiTxze<br />
cvlileba konstituciaSi,<br />
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kidev erT politikurad datvir-<br />
Tul periods unda velodoT.<br />
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ar aqvs parlamentSi impiCmentisaTvis<br />
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damatebiTi problemebia<br />
saqarTvelosTvis<br />
,,qarTul <strong>ocneba</strong>s~ 100 par-<br />
lamentaris xma mainc sWirdeba imis-<br />
Tvis, rom prezidentis impiCmenti<br />
ganaxorcielos. igive raodenobis<br />
xmaa saWiro konstituciaSi cvlilebebis<br />
Sesatanadac. radgan saparlamento<br />
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aris mosalodneli vinmes gadabargeba,<br />
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akademiur tonalobaSi ambobs,<br />
rom arCevnebis TariRis Secvla<br />
ar moxdeba da kanonier vadebs<br />
ar daarRvevs. advili SesamCnevia,<br />
rom prezidentis aqtivobebis miuxedavad,<br />
is, rogorc politikuri<br />
figura, TandaTan pasivSi gadadis.<br />
roca sakonstitucio cvlileba<br />
ganaxorcieles, maSin ukve<br />
saubrobdnen imaze, rom saakaSvils<br />
raxan mesamed prezidentad arCevis<br />
safuZveli aRar eqneboda, amitomac<br />
misTvis optimaluri pozicia<br />
iqneboda premieroba. dRevandeli<br />
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Sia da mixeil saakaSvils am postze<br />
xeli an ver miuwvdeba an kidev<br />
aprilSi unda daiTxovos saqar-<br />
Tvelos parlamenti imisaTvis, rom<br />
vadamdeli saparlamento arCevnebiT<br />
Tavisi mxardamWeri Zala miiyvanos<br />
sakanonmdeblo xelisuflebaSi.<br />
vadamdeli saparlamento ar-<br />
Cevnebi prezidentisTvis rom wamgebiani<br />
iqneba, amasTan dakavSirebiT<br />
ori azri aRar arsebobs. ,,nacionalur<br />
moZraobas~ administraciuli<br />
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mainc gauWirdebaT arCevnebis<br />
mogeba, radgan ivaniSvilis gundma<br />
ukve moaxerxa mTavari kozirebis<br />
aReba: gaizrdeba pedagogebis<br />
xelfasi (sakmaod soliduradac_daaxloebiT<br />
imdeniT, ramdeniTac<br />
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sertificirebis SemTxveva-<br />
Si), imatebs pensiebic. mogexsenebaT,<br />
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nakleb eleqtroenergias<br />
moixmars, maTTvis 30%-mde naklebis<br />
gadaxda efeqturad gamoiyureba<br />
dabalbiujetiani ojaxebisaTvis.<br />
dasaqmebis TvalsazrisiT<br />
jer mxolod is Cans, rom biurokratiuli<br />
aparati icvleba: midian<br />
,,nacionaluri moZraobis~ warmomadgenlebi,<br />
maT nacvlad ,,qarTuli<br />
ocnebis~ erTguli pirebi iniSnebian.<br />
aravis ukvirs es faqti, radgan<br />
yvela politikuri Zala Tavisi<br />
gundiT modis yvelaze dabal<br />
administraciul erTeulebSic ki.<br />
saerTo suraTi ki aseTia: Tu prezidentma<br />
vadamde daiTxova parlamenti,<br />
axali arCevnebisaTvis<br />
,,qarTuli <strong>ocneba</strong>~ mzadyofnaSia.<br />
man ukve moxibla qarTveli amomrCeveli,<br />
saarsebo minimumi TiTqmis<br />
ar Secvlila, samagierod izrdeba<br />
fizikuri pirebis Semosavlebi.<br />
saqarTvelos mosaxleobis<br />
daaxloebiT naxevari soflad<br />
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calke siurprizebi igegmeba<br />
ivaniSvilis mxridan. miliardiani<br />
fondis garda samwliani sasoflo-sameurneo<br />
saqmianobisaTvis<br />
ufaso xelSewyoba glexebis gulismosagebi<br />
saukeTeso saSualebaa.<br />
rac Seexeba ianvarSi saprezidento<br />
arCevnebis Catarebas, namdvilad<br />
ar eCqareba ivaniSvils,<br />
rogorc qarTuli politikis am-<br />
Jamindel maestros. marTalia, ise-<br />
Ti Zlieri da gavleniani premieris<br />
fonze, rogoric Worvileli<br />
miliarderia, yvela saprezidento<br />
kandidatura iqneba uferuli.<br />
miT ufro, jer ministrTa kabinetis<br />
wevrebis Sefasebisas ar Cans<br />
gamokveTili saprezidento figura,<br />
iseve, rogorc parlamentar-<br />
Ta Soris. moqmedi prezidentis reitingisa<br />
da gavlenis Semcireba<br />
ivaniSvils aZlevs saSualebas,<br />
rom ,,qarTuli ocnebis~ rigebidan<br />
mogvianebiT aarCios Sesaferisi<br />
saprezidento kandidatura.<br />
ukve saubroben imaze, rom biZina<br />
ivaniSvilis premierobis fonze<br />
vercerTi prezidenti ver iqneba<br />
kolorituli. kuluaruli informaciiT<br />
,,qarTuli ocnebis~ mxridan<br />
yvelaze ukeTesi kandidatura<br />
oqtombris saprezidento arCevneb-<br />
Si irakli alasania iqneba, romelic<br />
garda mis pirad Rirsebebis<br />
gaTvaliswinebisa, demokratiuli<br />
dasavleTisaTvis erTgvari reveransi<br />
iqneba.<br />
aqidan gamomdinare, 5 ianvars<br />
dagegmili aqcia prezidentis<br />
gadadgomis moTxovniT didad<br />
efeqtiani ar iqneba. misi mowyoba<br />
erTgvari Zlieri mesiji iqneba mixeil<br />
saakaSvilisadmi, rom man araadeqvaturi<br />
nabijebi ar gadadgas<br />
da ar moitans aqciis pirdapir Sedegs_saakaSvili<br />
oqtombramde Tanamdebobas<br />
SeinarCunebs.<br />
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roland xojanaSvili<br />
`axali Taobis~ imereTis biuro<br />
WiaTuris municipalitetSi 1<br />
oqtombris arCevnebma ,,qarTul <strong>ocneba</strong>s~<br />
sakmaod didi warmateba moutana.<br />
albaT amis gamo WiaTuraSi administraciuli<br />
resursebis cvlas<br />
didi vnebaTaRelva ar gamouwvevia.<br />
Zvelma kadrebma xaverdovnad dauTmes<br />
adgili ,,meocnebeebs~, rac Seexeba<br />
WiaTuris municipalitetis sakrebulos,<br />
romelic arCeviTi organoa,<br />
momdevno TviTmmarTvelobis ar-<br />
Cevnebamde cvlileba ar moxdeba. arc<br />
is CauTvlia vinmes merve saocrebad,<br />
rom sakrebulos umravlesobas<br />
wyali Seudga da swrafad daiwyo<br />
politikuri feriscvaleba. ,,nacionaluri<br />
moZraobis~ yofilma wevrebma<br />
ukve Seqmnes ori iseTi fraqcia,<br />
romlebic asocirdeba ,,qarTul<br />
<strong>ocneba</strong>sTan~ (,,qarTuli <strong>ocneba</strong>~ da<br />
,,qarTuli <strong>ocneba</strong>-respublikelebi~)<br />
da savaraudod, axlo momavalSi mesame<br />
fraqciac igive SinaarsiT Seiqmneba.<br />
WiaTuraSi mimdinare sakiTxebze<br />
,,axali Taoba~ esaubra municipalitetis<br />
sakrebulos Tavmjdomares,<br />
nukri WumburiZes.<br />
_ batono nukri, Tqveni politikuri<br />
warsuli arCeviT xelisuflebas<br />
ukavSirdeboda yovelTvis.<br />
axerxebdiT 1990 wlis Semdeg SegenarCunebinaT<br />
xelmZRvaneli postebi,<br />
renegatizmis xarjze xdeboda es<br />
yvelaferi?<br />
_ gamoCenilma ingliselma politikosma<br />
CerCilma oTxjer gamoicvala<br />
partia, magram amis gamo is<br />
aravis dauwunebia. roca politikuri<br />
kursis miuxedavad SegiZlia saqmes<br />
da samSoblos gamoadge, arc partiis<br />
cvla mimaCnia saZraxisad. Tavdapirvelad,<br />
roca studenti gavxdi,<br />
Cemi Tanakurseli aRmoCnda daviT<br />
<strong>berZeniSvili</strong>, romlis gavleniTac<br />
respublikuri partiis wevri gavxdi.<br />
es iyo 1979 wels. roca ,,nacionaluri<br />
moZraoba~ gamoCnda politikur<br />
sarbielze, ,,respublikuri<br />
partia~ aliansSi iyo am ZalasTan.<br />
2003-2007 wlebSi WiaTuris ,,nacionaluri<br />
moZraobis~ Tavmjdomare viyavi,<br />
amjerad rogorc municipalitetis<br />
sakrebulos Tavmjdomare,<br />
upartio var, magram 2013 wlidan<br />
isev ganvaaxleb ,,respublikeleb-<br />
Tan~ TanamSromlobas.<br />
_ rogor SeafasebdiT im<br />
faqts, rom WiaTuris sakrebuloSi<br />
ukve mesame fraqciis Seqmnas unda<br />
velodoT ,,ocnebis~ elferiT?<br />
_ sakrebulos sam wevrs SeuZ-<br />
Sorena gonglaZe<br />
sazogadoebaSi<br />
didi sja-baasi midis imaze,<br />
SeZlebs Tu ara qar-<br />
Tuli <strong>ocneba</strong> sakonstitucio<br />
umravlesobis<br />
mopovebas. Tu meocnebeebs<br />
davujerebT, maT sakonstitucioumravlesoba<br />
ukve hyavT.<br />
deputat <strong>levan</strong><br />
<strong>berZeniSvili</strong>s gancxadebiT,<br />
koalicia <strong>`qarTuli</strong><br />
<strong>ocneba</strong>~ saWiro momentisTvisuzrunvelyofs<br />
100 da met sadeputato<br />
xmas imisaTvis, rom<br />
is cvlilebebi iqnas mi-<br />
Rebuli, romelic prezidentis Zalauflebas<br />
SezRudavs.<br />
lia Seqmnas calke fraqcia. maT reglamenti<br />
aZlevs uflebas, rom sxvadasxva<br />
saxeliT daregistrirdnen.<br />
is faqti, rom sakrebulos umravlesoba<br />
daiSala, ,,nacionaluri moZraobis~<br />
fraqciis yofili wevrebi xsnian<br />
imiT, rom maT moraluri wnexi hqondaT<br />
aqamde. isini ZiriTadad partiuli<br />
siiT moxvdnen sakrebuloSi da<br />
TavisTavad cxadia, zneobrivad, aqamde<br />
ver tovebdnen ,,nacionaluri moZraobis~<br />
rigebs.<br />
_ winasaarCevno periodSi WiaTuraSi<br />
kolosaluri Tanxebi daixarja.<br />
Cem mier mokvleuli masalebis<br />
mixedviT 20 milioni lari daixarja<br />
arCevnebamde. ras gvetyodiT<br />
amis Sesaxeb?<br />
_ gasuli wlis municipaluri<br />
biujeti daaxloebiT 7 milioniT iyo<br />
gansazRvruli. danarCeni Tanxa sakrebulos<br />
gverdis avliT iqna gaxarjuli.<br />
is centraluri biujetidan<br />
iqna gadmoricxuli. rasakvirvelia,<br />
es Tanxa winasaarCevnod moxmarda<br />
,,nacionaluri moZraobis~ xmebis mogrovebas.<br />
romeli miwisZvris Sedegebis<br />
likvidaciaze saubrobdnen, roca<br />
arigebdnen fqvils, zeTs, makarons<br />
Tu Saqars? 1991 wels miwisZvra<br />
moxda da 2012 welSi daiwyes misi<br />
sakonpesacio moqmedeba? erTma gabedulma<br />
WiaTurelma karze gamoakra<br />
warwera: ,,miviRe ori tomara<br />
fqvili, magram ar gavyidulvar!~ Cemi<br />
mosazrebaa, rom WiaTuraSi ,,nacmoZraobas~<br />
gadawyvetili hqonda nebismieri<br />
xarjis sanacvlod grandiozuli<br />
gamarjveba Tundac imisaTvis,<br />
rom welSi gamarTulebs eTqvaT<br />
danarCeni saqarTvelosTvis, ivaniSvils<br />
Tavis mezobel municipalitet-<br />
Sic ar uWeren mxarso. amas maSin ityodnen,<br />
Tuki moaxexebdnen gayalbebiT<br />
saparlamento umravlesobis Seqmnas.<br />
_ axlaxan TiTqmis yvela teritoriul<br />
organoSi Seicvala biurokratiuli<br />
aparati. yofili administraciuli<br />
resursebis mxridan ar<br />
yofila ukmayofileba mainc?<br />
_ sakrebulo warmomadgenlobiTi<br />
organoa. aRmasrulebel umaRles<br />
xelisufals municipalitetSi<br />
gamgebeli warmoadgens. gamgebels<br />
ki Tavisi resursi sWirdeba teritoriul<br />
organoebSi, amitom gamgebelma<br />
Secvala rwmunebulebi, romlebic<br />
Tavis mxriv Tavis gunds waradgens<br />
samuSaod. gamgebelTan, rogorc<br />
vici, sakrebulos zogierTi<br />
wevri mivida ukmayofilo, rom maT-<br />
Tvis arasasurveli kandidatura daniSna<br />
rwmunebulad. Cemi mxriv, is kadrebi,<br />
romlebic winasaarCevno peri-<br />
rogorc cnobilia, saparlamento<br />
umravlesobis mier aRniSnuli<br />
sakonstitucio cvlilebebis parlamentSi<br />
inicirebis procesi<br />
ukve dawyebulia,<br />
Tumca konstituciaSi<br />
cvlilebis Sesatanad minimum<br />
100 deputatis xmaa<br />
saWiro.<br />
_ diax, Cven momxre<br />
varT, rom SeizRudos prezidentis<br />
xelisufleba da<br />
movides im wesrigSi, ra<br />
wesrigSic dRes isedac<br />
vcxovrobT. dRevandeli<br />
konstitucia da cxovreba<br />
Zalian ascda erTmaneTs.<br />
kontituciis is versia,<br />
romelic bolos damuSavda<br />
da bolo cvlilebebi<br />
iyo, albaT yvelaze briyvuli<br />
cvlilebebi, romelic odesme<br />
odSi ar gamoirCeodnen kanondar-<br />
RvevebiTa da kargi specialistebi<br />
arian, aucileblad vecdebi, rom sakrebuloSi<br />
davasaqmo.<br />
_ is Sedegi, romelic WiaTuris<br />
saarCevno olqma aCvena, realurad<br />
warmoudgenlad gveCveneboda,<br />
radgan umniSvnelo procentiT CamorCa<br />
saCxeris maCvenebels, mizezi<br />
ra SeiZleba iyos am yvelafris?<br />
_ vicodi, rom ,,nacionaluri<br />
moZraoba~ waagebda arCevnebs, magram<br />
WiaTuris Sedegi marTlac gasaocari<br />
iyo. CemTvis, visTvisac saar-<br />
Cevno sfero ucxo ar aris, es Sedegi<br />
warmoudgeneli iyo. saqarTvelos<br />
uaxles istoriaSi ver warmovidgendi,<br />
rom arCevnebis gziT Tu Seicvleboda<br />
xelisufleba.<br />
_ batono nukri, saqarTvelo-<br />
Si erT-erTi yvelaze saidumlo biznesi<br />
WiaTuris manganums ukavSirdeba.<br />
ara marto me, aramed vercerTma<br />
struqturam da mediasaSualebam<br />
aqamde ver moipova is xelSekruleba,<br />
romelic dadebulia saxelmwifosa<br />
da ,,jorjianmanganezs~ Soris.<br />
axlaxan e.w. trestis SenobaSi Sevxvdi<br />
akaki gurjiZes, romelmac interviuze<br />
uari miTxra im motiviT,<br />
rom mas ar aqvs ufleba isaubros<br />
,,jorjianmanganezis~ saxeliT.<br />
,,jorjianmanganezi~ zestafonis<br />
,,ferosa~ da ,,varcixhessac~ flobs.<br />
gqondaT rame pozitiuri am organizaciasTan<br />
urTierTobaSi?<br />
_ qalaqSi umZimesi ekologiuri<br />
mdgomareobaa. bevrad ufro uaresi<br />
mdgomareoba iyo maSin, roca<br />
qalaqSi daubrkoleblad moZraobda<br />
mZime tvirTamweobis manqanebi, romlebsac<br />
SeufuTavad gadahqonda manganumi.<br />
Cven mxolod imas mivaRwieT,<br />
rom qalaqSi satvirTo avtomobilebiT<br />
aRar gadaaqvT manganumi.<br />
<strong>levan</strong> <strong>berZeniSvili</strong>: <strong>`qarTuli</strong> <strong>ocneba</strong><br />
<strong>prezidents</strong> <strong>uflebebs</strong> <strong>SeuzRudavs</strong>!~<br />
Cven konstituciaSi Sesula. es aSkarad<br />
gaTvlili iyo imaze, rom aucileblad<br />
saakaSvils da mis partias<br />
unda moego arCevnebSi, magram es ase<br />
ar moxda, madloba RmerTs. diax,<br />
cvlilebebi mzaddeba. prezidentis<br />
xelisufleba SeizRudeba konstituciurad<br />
da kanonierad da diax, Cven<br />
im momentisTvis uzrunvelyofili<br />
gveqneba is umravlesoba, romelic<br />
am cvlilebebs sWirdeba. Cven haiharaleze<br />
arc erTi cvlileba ar<br />
wamogviwyia, rom ar viyoT darwmunebuli<br />
im 100 kacSi da met xmaSi,<br />
romelic aseT cvlilebebs sWirdeba.<br />
darwmunebuli var es 100-ze meti<br />
adamiani iqneba, _ ganacxada <strong>levan</strong><br />
berZeniSvilma preskonferenciaze.<br />
Tumca am sakiTxze meti konkretikisagan<br />
Tavi Seikava. Sesabamisad<br />
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