enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...

eu;cesqai aRTquma 2, euvch, aRnaTquemi, aRTquma 4, locva 3, proseuch, $esqai%locva
24, vedreba 2 (de,hsij%, Tayuanis-cema (= prosku,nhsij% 1 (de,hsij%;
kalei/n mowodeba 3, evpikalei/n xda 27, xadili 1, Tquma 1 (konteqsti)
kiqa,ra kurTxeva 8, galoba 2, dubleti 914 ;
kra,zein( kraugh, RaRadyofa / RaRadeba 32, Ãma-yofa 9, xadili / xda /
xmoba 4, locva (177 cf. evpikalei/n%;
fwnei/n( fwnh, yovelTvis Ãma-yofa, Ãma;
ya,lein galoba 37, qeba 2 (a;|dein( avgallia/sqai), madloba 1 (a;|dein), yalmo,j
fsalmuni yalth,rion safsalmune 5, fsalmuni 2, sagalobeli 2, saqebeli 1;
wv|dh (ixmareba ZirTadad zedawerilebSi) galoba 32, kurTxeva 6.
RvTisadmi adamianis mimarTva sxvadasxva xasiaTisaa da ekvivalentebis
SerCevac diferencirebulad xdeba:
RvTisadmi Txovna – locva de,hsij-is da proseuch,-s ekvivalentia.
rodesac orive berZnuli sityva erTsa da imave muxlSi gvxvdeba (610 161
3813 542 602 856 873 10118 1421 = 9-jer), samjer proseuch,-s ekvivalenti
icvleba (610 3813 856), xuTjer de,hsij-is; `saTadarigo~ Sesatyvisi orive
berZnuli sityvisTvis vedrebaa. maTi gverdigverd xmarebis or SemTxvevaSi
(602 632) orive sityva locviT aris gadmotanili. mTargmneli, etyoba,
zmniswiniani (proseuch,) da uzmniswino (euvch,) formebis garCevasac
cdilobs da Tu pirvels umetesad locviT Targmnis, meores aRTquma
/aRnaTquemic Seesabameba.
xmamaRali mimarTva ramdenime leqsikuri erTeuliT gamoixateba:
Ãma-yofa (fwnei/n – etimologiuri Targmani);
xda, xmoba, xadili (evpikalei/n);
RaRadeba (avlala,zein( avlalagmo,j – homofonuri Targmani(?), kra,zein( kraugh,),
mowodeba (kalei/n).
RvTis didebiT, qebiT mimarTva ramdenime sityviT gamoixateba:
galoba, romelic ramodenime berZnul sityvas Seesabameba: ya,llein (37),
w|vdh, (32), a;|dein (13), avgallia/sqai /-sij (14) (homofonia. ukanasknel Sesatyvisobas
ufro konteqsti ganapirobebs, vidre berZnuli sityvis mniSvneloba).
qeba Semdegi berZnuli sityvebis ekvivalentia: aivnei/n (44), a;|dein (14).
galoba da qeba erTmaneTs erTsa da imave frazaSic enacvlebian: a;|sate tw/|
kuri,w| (/auvtw/|% a|=sma kaino,n 323-Si Targmnilia rogorc aqebdiT ufalsa
qebiTa axliTa, xolo 951 971 1491-Si, sxva SesatyvisiT: ugalobdiT
ufalsa galobiTa axliTa. unda aRiniSnos, rom 323-Si galoba orjer
ya,late-s ekvivalentadaa gamoyenebuli, 1491-Si ki ai;nesij-is ekvivalentia
qebaÁ.
aRsareba/aRiareba, romelic myari ekvivalentia evxomologein, evxomologi,a-si.
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