enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...

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TxvevaSi qarTul-zanuri erTianobis donisTvis aRdgenili Ziri gadainacvlebs saerTo-qarTvelur doneze, zogjer garkveuli koreqtivebiTac. am meTodis ilustracia araerTia `qarTvelur enaTa etimologiuri leqsikonis~ sxvadasxva gamocemis urTierTSedarebisas. magaliTad: qarTuli grex-/grix- megrul girax-/gorox-/girix- Zirebs daukav- Sires T. gamyreliZem da g. maWavarianma da amosavlad miiCnies *grax- arqetipi, romlis Sesatyvisi, zurab sarjvelaZis azriT, gaxlavT lazuri ngrix- (
fuZe-enis doneze aRvadginoT da mas ‘gomis’ mniSvneloba mivaweroT~ _ aRniSnulia saanalizo wignSi (ix. gv. 91). Cven vfiqrobT, rom erTi eWvi mainc Cndeba: bog-ir svanurSic aris, Tanac uSgulurSi, anu uZveles metyvelebaSi, romelic megrulis gavrcelebis arealidan Zalianaa daSorebuli (albaT ase iyo adrec!); amitom Znelad dasajerebelia misi megrulidan sesxeba qarTulSic da svanurSic. SesaZloa aqac amosavali iyos *bag-, romlisganac labialuri fonemis momdevno poziciaSi a xmovnisagan o-s miReba SeuZlebeli ar iqneboda. swored asimilirebuli Ziri gamoyenebuli unda iyos svanur masdarSi libNge `xidis gadeba~ (agreTve misgan nawarmoeb zmnaTa pirian formebsa da mimReobebSi). es rom asea, amaze miuTiTebs besarion niJaraZis mier uSgulur li-bgE-i masdarTan dadasturebuli qarTuli Sesatyvisi mobag-v-a (`dageba iatakisa, mokirwyvla quCisa~), Zv. q. mo-bag-ul-i (`saxuravi~), `gar sarkmelmovlebuli~ (saba), bag-ov-n-eb-i (`sarTulebi~) da zemoraWuli bag-ar-i (`pureulis namcxvris qerqi~), agreTve, qarTlur dialeqtSi dadasturebuli, gadataniTi mniSvnelobiT gamoyenebuli leqsema bog-ir-a (`gauTleli, axirebuli~). maSasadame, *bag- arqetipi fuZe-enaSive omonimuri mniSvnelobisa Cans: 1. gomi; 2. xis safari _ a)iataki, b)saxuravi, g)xidi. hainc fenrixma da zurab sarjvelaZem marTlac didebuli leqsikoni Seqmnes, magram aramxolod lingvistTaTvis da aramxolod enaTmecnierul analizze damyarebuli daskvnebis gamotanis safuZvelze. wignSi gamovlenili Zirebis ubralo gadaTvalierebac ki erTgvar warmodgenas iZleva saerTo-qarTvelur fuZe-enaze metyveli eTnosis kulturis, yofis, sacxovrebeli garemos (areali, klimaturi pirobebi,...) Sesaxeb. am TvalsazrisiT Zalze sainteresod gveCveneba qarTul vecxl-i / vercxl-i da megrul varCxil-i leqsemaTa analizi. es dakavSireba jer kidev 1849 wlidanaa cnobili da ekuTvnis mari broses. zurab sarjvelaZis cnobiT, vercxl- fuZe XI-XII saukuneebamde ar gvxvdeba Zvel qarTul werilobiT ZeglebSi. maSasadame, giorgi klimovis mier qarTul-zanuri erTianobis xanisTvis aRdgenili Eerc 1 xl arqetipi (1964:83) anaqronizmi Cans _ TavisTavad cxadia, ax. w.-is XI-XII saukuneebisTvis gamoiricxeba amgvari erTianoba. rac Seexeba svanur EarCxil’s (`fuli~), is nasesxebi Cans megrulidan. Sesabamisad, yvela qarTvelur enaSi -r- sonoriT warmodgenili fuZe SedarebiT gviandelia, miRebuli Eec 1 xl- Ziris inlautSi r-s CarTvis Sedegad, rac Cveulebrivi movlenaa rogorc Zvel qarTul teqstebSi, ise Tanamedrove cocxal qarTvelur ena-kiloebSi. ase rom àmocanis warmatebiT gadaWrisaTvis ar aris sakmarisi oden fonemaT- Sesatyvisobebis safuZvelze aRdgenili arqetipebisa da Tanamedrove eneb- Si warmodgenil semantemaTa mimarTebis dadgena~ (fenrixi, sarjvelaZe 2000:31). 15
Page 1 and 2: ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilis
Page 3: krebuli eZRvneba zurab sarjvelaZis
Page 6 and 7: ise leqsikologia-etimologiis sistem
Page 8 and 9: zurab (zura) sarjvelaZe minda baton
Page 10 and 11: saCinoa is faqti, rom efTvime mTawm
Page 12 and 13: gvisturi xatis agebisas safuZvlad m
Page 16 and 17: `qarTvelur enaTa etimologiuri leqsi
Page 18 and 19: Iza Chantladze The Significance of
Page 20 and 21: 13. a. froneli (a. yifSiZe), didebu
Page 22 and 23: 1967 4. x da Ã grafemaTa da /Ã/ d
Page 24 and 25: 1979 33. wyvetilisa da II xolmeobiT
Page 26 and 27: 1987 68. eklesiaste (eklesiastes Zv
Page 28 and 29: 1998 101. mca nawilakis erTi funqci
Page 30 and 31: 134. galaktionis erTi leqsis zogi a
Page 32 and 33: usudan gersamia enaTmecnierebis sak
Page 34 and 35: soflebSi Caweril teqstebSi dasturde
Page 36 and 37: ga-Á-wuRG (Tiq Tis Tina `man mas i
Page 38 and 39: Rvrelis formantiseuli -S sakmaod xS
Page 40 and 41: Semdgom i > Á gadasvliT. vinaidan,
Page 42 and 43: when a compound preverb is added, t
Page 44 and 45: vfiqrobT, am mcenaris aRmniSvnel qa
Page 46 and 47: vaxtang imnaiSvili enaTmecnierebis
Page 48 and 49: imnaiSvilis werili, 4 romelSic, Zir
Page 50 and 51: 17) endersis gadayeneba sabolood ga
Page 52 and 53: prozaSi am avtorebs zemoT dasaxeleb
Page 54 and 55: 2) ugzoba, ufarexoba (g. tabiZe, VI
Page 56 and 57: ucxouridanaa Semosuli qarTulSi, maT
Page 58 and 59: 7) kvireebi (j. beTaneli, gancdili
Page 60 and 61: Vakhtang Imnaishvili Some Questions
Page 62 and 63: arTi orkoli Rvini qofCuni, arTi pap
Page 64 and 65:
Guram Kartozia The Formation of the
Page 66 and 67:
• arakanonikuri TanxmovanTkompleq
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TanxmovanTgamyar ì~-sTan dakavSire
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literatura gigiberia 1958: e. gigib
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qeTevan margiani-subari enaTmecnier
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q. xecxEpiE (àlbaT {mo}etacebina~)
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pirobiT-SedegobiTi I áÄÌóÒÉ _
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damana meliqiSvili enaTmecnierebis
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Cveni kvleva emyareba qarTuli enis
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#2. seriebis istoriuli urTierTmimar
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I vnebiTi gvari 1. Tu davtovebT say
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esiyvaruleba eamxanageba,.. da sxva
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zmnebisa da maTi konversiuli formeb
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usrulaspeqtiani myofadis gamoxatva
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amisobis sqema, xolo gvari _ gramat
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saklasifikacio principad aRebulia m
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Damana Melikishvili On the Grammati
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mentebi arc erTi interpretaciis sas
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z s Z c w zי sי Zי cי wי _ S j
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leqsikaSi /J/ gvxvdeba yvela dialeq
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amrigad, SeiZleba davaskvnaT, rom s
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place in Georgian - *J > z and *sib
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lic axasiaTebs mimReobebs da sawyis
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Ciqobava 1938: a. Ciqobava, Wanur-m
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qciis TvalsazrisiT da vlindebian id
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mimarTulebiT-micemiTis -a 5 SeiZleb
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warmoudgenelia -ad > -d procesi. 10
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erTi elia~sad~~ (qarTuli oTxTavis o
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magram maTi SerwymiT miiReba Tvisob
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Sdr., aseve: a. lomTaZe Tvlis (1987
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468). ufro adre gamoiTqva mosazreba
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viTarebis, mimarTulebisa da daniSnu
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Tariel Putkaradze On the Historical
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en ukuqceviTi nacvalsaxelis funqcii
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moqmedebis ganmcdelia ara is TviTon
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niSnavs, TviTon gansazRvrebiT nacva
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12) `Tavis saxlSi movida es kaci~;
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ogorc Cans, aTena//Tena//ena, eTina
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Winfried Boeder enaTmecnierebis sak
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Die empirische Basis der folgenden
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(4) (a) pirveliTgan iyo sityuaÁ (b
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habe (10c)’ bzw. ‘wovon ich ges
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‘[(1) Nun sage mir, wie die Welt
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also eine Art "Distanz", aber nicht
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(15) (1) Es war ein König (iyo xel
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aus Diamant, einem Weinkrug aus Rub
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spielt hier offensichtlich keine Ro
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Hinweis auf fehlende Systematizitä
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kontinuität aufheben; eine Diskont
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vinfrid boederi klasicisturi enobri
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iost giperti enaTmecnierebis sakiTx
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i TvalsazrisiT x-prefiqsis orive fu
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ხცემ: ცემა (2) ქ
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udo, romelic, bgeraTa dajgufebis fo
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ქრისტ. III,11: A137r,14;
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d) vnebiTi gvari, sazedao qceva:
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a) qcevis niSnis gareSe: გან
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ქრისტ. IV,13: 26vb,7; ა
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tipi gerhard deetersis mier qarTvel
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182
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z. sarjvelaZe, xanmet da haemet teq
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sxva centrebis SemTxvevaSi? 1 winam
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proeqtis farglebSi. kvlevis saboloo
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didgoris omSi daviT aRmaSeneblis mx
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sistematizaciis istoriaze, magram e
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Nino Doborjginidze From the History
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aRniSnuli Zirebis semantikaSic (fen
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masalis mixedviT mecnieri `mcodnes,
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maSasadame, sinonimuri mimarTebebi
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(abulaZe 1973). glovas efardeba ber
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Valerian Kvantrishvili Synonymic Pa
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fal Targmansac, Tandebulis Sinaarsi
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aramed mTargmnel-recenzentis stils.
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moi] CemTÂs cundrukebdes yovelni m
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cxrili # 2b. fsalmunTa wignis qarTu
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literatura i. abulaZe, Zveli qarTul
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a nomeriT, p. ingoroyva ar azustebs
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Cemi wakiTxva: r a [mar] b 20. ...
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[ars x̃ Rĩ]gan yo ars, xolo RmrT
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teqsti TiTqmis ar ikiTxeba, mxolod
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latalis da sinis leqcionarebi: da v
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H-1445: da ganixa[res] mowafeT[a],
Page 228 and 229:
Sophio Sarjveladze Two Khanmeti Pal
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enaTmecnieruli argumenti damajerebe
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zmniswini lukas TavSia, radgan luka
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gakecil furcelze; es orfurcela mogv
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saTvis saerTo nawilebSi. es safuZve
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135a 1* maTe12,14 teqsti A135b 1 2
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5 10 15 20 25 [J65rb] [romlisaTOsca
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5 10 15 20 25 mas sabelica, aramed
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A138a da xityodes osa na r‚i xa(r
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A140a (x‚ igi maT xetyoda) (r‚i
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Mzekala Shanidze The Homily "On Jea
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ebiTis niSnad -a sufiqsi gvxvdeba g
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juanSerisave Txzulebis sxvadasxva x
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sarTiT iwarmoebda; xolo is uniSno d
Page 256 and 257:
� gaikrtnas, Cajdes vards Sua, ma
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aseve ar aris motivirebuli -e da -a
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� va Tu gaviWre, gaWrilsa sada, g
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q. cx. I _ qarTlis cxovreba, I, teq
Page 264 and 265:
ana xaranauli enaTmecnierebis sakiT
Page 266 and 267:
faqtorebic, romlebic zemoqmedebas a
Page 268 and 269:
saTargmni sityvis semantikas. 3 amg
Page 270 and 271:
eu;cesqai aRTquma 2, euvch, aRnaTqu
Page 272 and 273:
zemoCamoTvlili semantikuri jgufis s
Page 274 and 275:
paralelur adgils (3421, 8011) eyrdn
Page 276 and 277:
Ana Kharanauli The Vocabulary of th
Page 278 and 279:
amave leqsikonSi literaturul wyaroe
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xis erovnuli xasiaTis gamosavlenad.
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gancalkevebul erTeulTa Tavgadasaval
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(30): mas uSmago vin miendos, vin m
Page 286 and 287:
gavixsenoT akakisY`gamzrdeli~: `Sen
Page 288 and 289:
"Freundschaft" ist eine der wichtig
Page 290 and 291:
vania da mravalferovani (Sinaarsis
Page 292 and 293:
jajRani _ es sityva ar aris etimolo
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`metyvelebas~; 1220 wels odnav Secv
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dialeqtSi RurRuli `gajavrebas, Cuma
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maRal tonalobas gamoxatavs; sainter
Page 300 and 301:
amaz qurdaZe enaTmecnierebis sakiTx
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saerTod kavkasielis da, bunebrivia,
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arc am sityvebis ganmartebisas da a
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ЧОНГУРИ - гей, приех
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usudan asaTiani enaTmecnierebis sak
Page 310 and 311:
seriebs Soris arsebuli sxvaobebi. u
Page 312 and 313:
manis rigis piris niSnebi. axla, Tu
Page 314 and 315:
5. mravalpirianobis ZiriTadi funqci
Page 316 and 317:
SemTxvevaSic, rodesac zmna aris erT
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cesebis dafiqsireba da aucilebelia
Page 320 and 321:
Alice C. Harris SUNY Stony Brook en
Page 322 and 323:
since some basic transitive verbs,
Page 324 and 325:
(2) mo-v-k’l-en "I killed them" m
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Notes 1 The research reported here
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Zveli qarTuli enis aRwera warmoadge
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* * * eTer soselia, semantikuri uni
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zurab sarjvelaZe _70 Sinaarsi daman
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sofio sarjvelaZe _ xelnawerTa erovn
Page 336:
gamomcemlobis redaqtori cira jiSkar
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