enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
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12) `Tavis saxlSi movida es kaci~; meCxomes SeecodG e Cxomq (iqve, 11)<br />
`meTevzes Seecoda es Tevzi~; Ti wagebuli afxanakiq xolo Rorons<br />
Severdu (iqve, 5) `is wagebuli amxanagi isev RmerTs Seevedra~; i koCqG<br />
gvalas geSaColu guda (iqve, 21) `im kacma… mTlianad amocala guda~...…<br />
zemoTqmulidan gamomdinare, dResdReobiT III pirisa da CvenebiT nacvalsaxelTa<br />
garCeva SesaZlebelia konteqstis gareSec. sinqroniul doneze,<br />
formis TvalsazrisiT, damTxveva ar xdeba ara mxolod saxelobiT<br />
brunvaSi, sadac piris nacvalsaxelebi sruli (fonetikurad ucvleli)<br />
saxiT dasturdeba, aramed irib (moTxrobiTsa da momdevno) brunvebSic,<br />
sadac paralelurad gvxvdeba III piris nacvalsaxelTa rogorc sruli,<br />
ise fonetikurad Secvlili formebi: aTenaq//aTeq, Tenaq//Teq, eTinaq//eTiq,<br />
Tinaq//Tiq, enaq//eq, inaq//iq (megrulSi ufro gavrcelebulia gamartivebuli<br />
formebi). irib brunvebSi piris nacvalsaxelebi dairTaven<br />
brunvis niSnebs (Te-q, Te-s;… e-q, e-s;… Ti-q, Ti-s;… i-q, i-s), xolo CvenebiTi<br />
nacvalsaxelebi (Te//e, Ti//i) arasodes gvxvdeba damoukideblad. isini<br />
gamoiyenebian rogorc msazRvrelebi, yovelTvis uswreben sazRvruls<br />
da ar icvlebian arc brunvis da arc ricxvis mixedviT (Te koCi `es kaci~,<br />
Te koCq `am kacma~... Te koCefi `es kacebi~, Te koCefq `am kacebma~).<br />
aqedan gamomdinare, sinqroniul doneze aTe//Te//e, eTi//Ti//i unda<br />
ganvixiloT rogorc CvenebiTi nacvalsaxelebi, xolo aTena//Tena//ena<br />
(mr.r. aTenefi//Tenefi//enefi) da eTina//Tina//ina (mr.r. eTinefi//Tinefi//<br />
inefi) rogorc piris nacvalsaxelebi (romlebic warmomavlobiT Cvenebi-<br />
Ti nacvalsaxelebia) da ara CvenebiTi nacvalsaxelebi, romlebic garkveul<br />
konteqstSi piris nacvalsaxelis funqcias asruleben.<br />
brunebis paradigma:<br />
mx. r.:<br />
piris nacvalsaxelebi:<br />
aTena//Tena//ena; eTina//Tina//ina<br />
sax. aTena Tena ena ai es, es<br />
moTx. aTena-q//aTe-q Tena-q//Te-q ena-q//e-q ai aman, aman<br />
mic. aTena-s//aTe-s Tena-s//Te-s ena-s//e-s ai amas, amas<br />
naT. aTena-Si//aTe-Si Tena-Si//Te-Si ena-Si//e-Si ai amis, amis<br />
moqm. aTena-Ti//aTe-Ti Tena-Ti//Te-Ti ena-Ti//e-Ti ai amiT, amiT<br />
viT. aTena-T//aTe-T Tena-T//Te-T ena-T//e-T ai amad, amad<br />
daniSn. aTena-So(T)//aTe-So(T) Tena-So(T)//Te-So(T) ena-So(T)//e-So(T)<br />
ai amisTvis, amisTvis<br />
mimarT. aTena-Sa//aTe-Sa Tena-Sa//Te-Sa ena-Sa//e-Sa ai amasTan, amasTan<br />
daSor. aTena-Se//aTe-Se Tena-Se//Te-Se ena-Se//e-Se ai amisgan, amisgan<br />
sax. eTina Tina ina ai is, is<br />
moTx. eTina-q//eTi-q Tina-q//Ti-q ina-q//i-q ai iman, iman<br />
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