enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ... enaTmecnierebis sakiTxebi ISSUES OF LINGUISTICS - Tbilisi State ...
z s Z c w zי sי Zי cי wי _ S j C W rogorc vxedavT, aseTi sistema sruli iqneboda sisin-SiSina rigSi da xarveziani _ SiSina rigSi. aseTi viTareba tipologiuri TvalsazrisiT dauSvebelia. yvelgan, sadac gvaqvs sisin-SiSina fonemebi, isini periferiul mdgomareobas ikaveben sibilantur sistemaSi. Aar arsebobs ena, romelSic SiSina napralovnebis rigSi gveqneboda xarvezi, xolo sisin-SiSina napralovnebis rigi ki uxarvezo iqneboda.Aam tipis sibilantur sistemaSi xarvezi pirvel rigSi mosalodnelia sisin-SiSina rigSi. givi maWavarianiseuli sistema ki uxarvezoa swored sisin-SiSina rigSi, xolo xarveziania SiSina rigSi. xolo Tu SesatyvisobisaTvis qarT. SiSina: zanur-svanuri sibilanti+velari tipis kompleqsi saerTo-qarTvelurSi kompleqsebs aRvadgenT, miviRebT sruliad kanonzomier viTarebas fonologiuri tipologiisa da qarTvelur enaTa fonotaqtikis TvalsazrisiT: xarvezi gveqneba *zg/Jg kompleqsTa adgilas. es kompleqsebi dResac Zalze SezRudulia qarTvelur enebSi. qarTulSi /zg/ kompleqsisaTvis erTaderTi meoreuli forma dasturdeba: mzgavsi (
genili. Sesabamisad warmoiSva xarvezi SesatyvisobaTa sistemaSi qarT. J: zan.svan. zg/Jg fardobis adgilas. saerTo-qarTveluri sistemis transformaciis Sedegad uZveles qar- TulSi (bgeraTgadawevis Semdeg) savaraudoa etapi, rodesac sistemaSi ara gvqonda an Zalze iSviaTi iyo /J/ fonema: saerTo-qarTveluri qarTuli *z > z *J > z *s > s *S > s [*zg/*Jg] > [J] *sq/Sq > S aseTi sibilanturi sistema _ sruli sisina rigiTa da xarveziT mJReri SiSina napralovanis adgilas _ sruliad dasaSvebia tipologiuri TvalsazrisiT. qarTul enaSi /J/ dResac yvelaze iSviaTad xmarebuli fonemaa. mis meoreul xasiaTs giorgi axvledianma jer kidev 1923 wels miaqcia yuradReba. statiaSi `SeniSvna ‘vJarebi, Jares’ Sesaxeb~ igi miuTiTebs Á>J gadasvlaze, rogorc /J/ fonemis wyaroze qarTuli enisaTvis. igi wers: `radganac J-bgeriani sityvebi saliteraturo qarTulSi SedarebiT cotaa, amitom SesaZloa vifiqroT, rom igi (J bgera) ar iyo im kilos kuTvnileba, romelic safuZvlad daedo saliteraturo qarTuls~ (axvlediani 1923:80). SemdgomSi /J/ fonemis warmoSobis wyaroebiT dainteresda T. goniaSvili. igi muTiTebs im bgerweriT fonosemantikur jgufebze, romleb- Sic vlindeba es fonema. pirvel yovlisa es aris sisvelis, siTxiT gaJRenTvis amsaxveli leqsikur-semantikuri jgufebi: Jonva, Juri,NnaJuri, JuJRa//zuzRa `Cirqi~, gur. leJeri `Wyapi tyeSi~, liJriani `sveli, cvariani~, JRenTa; Jvinti //JRvinti, JRvintli, JRinti saba: `wveTi~, JuJuni `wvrili wvima~, Janti `sineste~; am masalas Cvenis mxriv SeiZleba davumatoT: JinJRvla `wvrili wvima~, duJi, qarTl. Jvani `naJuri, naJoni~, JRintli `wylis wveTi~; imer. Jvapi `didi da xangrZlivi wvima~, JRenTxi `WuWyiani, wyliani Tovli~, Jvepri `qafi~, gur. Jvanqi `cvari, wveTi~, gur. JinJRli `cota ofli~, javax. JinJo `wunwuxi~, aWar. JiJina `surdo~, Juri `mkvaxe yurZnis wveni~; qiziy. JRinti `wveTi~, Judi `duJi~, JuJRo `wylulis nadeni, Cirqi~, leCx. JReri, xevs. Janti, `nedli, sveli Zna~ (masala amoRebulia al. Rlontis „qarTul kilo-TqmaTa sityvis konidan“, II, 1974). sayuradReboa, rom sisvelis, siTxis, siTxiT gajerebis aRmniSvnel 101
- Page 50 and 51: 17) endersis gadayeneba sabolood ga
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- Page 64 and 65: Guram Kartozia The Formation of the
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- Page 70 and 71: literatura gigiberia 1958: e. gigib
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- Page 76 and 77: pirobiT-SedegobiTi I áÄÌóÒÉ _
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- Page 82 and 83: #2. seriebis istoriuli urTierTmimar
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- Page 106 and 107: place in Georgian - *J > z and *sib
- Page 108 and 109: lic axasiaTebs mimReobebs da sawyis
- Page 110 and 111: Ciqobava 1938: a. Ciqobava, Wanur-m
- Page 112 and 113: qciis TvalsazrisiT da vlindebian id
- Page 114 and 115: mimarTulebiT-micemiTis -a 5 SeiZleb
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- Page 124 and 125: 468). ufro adre gamoiTqva mosazreba
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- Page 128 and 129: Tariel Putkaradze On the Historical
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- Page 142 and 143: Die empirische Basis der folgenden
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genili. Sesabamisad warmoiSva xarvezi SesatyvisobaTa sistemaSi qarT. J:<br />
zan.svan. zg/Jg fardobis adgilas.<br />
saerTo-qarTveluri sistemis transformaciis Sedegad uZveles qar-<br />
TulSi (bgeraTgadawevis Semdeg) savaraudoa etapi, rodesac sistemaSi<br />
ara gvqonda an Zalze iSviaTi iyo /J/ fonema:<br />
saerTo-qarTveluri qarTuli<br />
*z > z<br />
*J > z<br />
*s > s<br />
*S > s<br />
[*zg/*Jg] > [J]<br />
*sq/Sq > S<br />
aseTi sibilanturi sistema _ sruli sisina rigiTa da xarveziT<br />
mJReri SiSina napralovanis adgilas _ sruliad dasaSvebia tipologiuri<br />
TvalsazrisiT.<br />
qarTul enaSi /J/ dResac yvelaze iSviaTad xmarebuli fonemaa. mis<br />
meoreul xasiaTs giorgi axvledianma jer kidev 1923 wels miaqcia<br />
yuradReba. statiaSi `SeniSvna ‘vJarebi, Jares’ Sesaxeb~ igi miuTiTebs Á>J<br />
gadasvlaze, rogorc /J/ fonemis wyaroze qarTuli enisaTvis. igi wers:<br />
`radganac J-bgeriani sityvebi saliteraturo qarTulSi SedarebiT cotaa,<br />
amitom SesaZloa vifiqroT, rom igi (J bgera) ar iyo im kilos<br />
kuTvnileba, romelic safuZvlad daedo saliteraturo qarTuls~ (axvlediani<br />
1923:80).<br />
SemdgomSi /J/ fonemis warmoSobis wyaroebiT dainteresda T. goniaSvili.<br />
igi muTiTebs im bgerweriT fonosemantikur jgufebze, romleb-<br />
Sic vlindeba es fonema. pirvel yovlisa es aris sisvelis, siTxiT<br />
gaJRenTvis amsaxveli leqsikur-semantikuri jgufebi: Jonva, Juri,NnaJuri,<br />
JuJRa//zuzRa `Cirqi~, gur. leJeri `Wyapi tyeSi~, liJriani `sveli,<br />
cvariani~, JRenTa; Jvinti //JRvinti, JRvintli, JRinti saba: `wveTi~,<br />
JuJuni `wvrili wvima~, Janti `sineste~;<br />
am masalas Cvenis mxriv SeiZleba davumatoT: JinJRvla `wvrili<br />
wvima~, duJi, qarTl. Jvani `naJuri, naJoni~, JRintli `wylis wveTi~;<br />
imer. Jvapi `didi da xangrZlivi wvima~, JRenTxi `WuWyiani, wyliani<br />
Tovli~, Jvepri `qafi~, gur. Jvanqi `cvari, wveTi~, gur. JinJRli `cota<br />
ofli~, javax. JinJo `wunwuxi~, aWar. JiJina `surdo~, Juri `mkvaxe<br />
yurZnis wveni~; qiziy. JRinti `wveTi~, Judi `duJi~, JuJRo `wylulis<br />
nadeni, Cirqi~, leCx. JReri, xevs. Janti, `nedli, sveli Zna~ (masala<br />
amoRebulia al. Rlontis „qarTul kilo-TqmaTa sityvis konidan“, II,<br />
1974). sayuradReboa, rom sisvelis, siTxis, siTxiT gajerebis aRmniSvnel<br />
101
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