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COVER GUIDE BOOK exofilo_F - ente nazionale per il turismo di cipro

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POLIS<br />

Polis, which in Greek means ‘town’, is situated on a beautiful sweep of bay,<br />

with the rugged Akamas peninsula to the west and the pine clad Troodos<br />

Mountains as its backdrop.<br />

Known as Marion in antiquity, the town was probably founded by an Athenian<br />

warrior called Akamas, the son of Theseus, who arrived here after the Trojan<br />

War. Rich in gold and cop<strong>per</strong> ore, it attracted considerable trade, especially<br />

with Athens, which in turn exported many pots to the area. The town was<br />

destroyed in the battle between the successors of Alexander the Great unt<strong>il</strong> a<br />

new city was formed by Ph<strong>il</strong>adelphus, a member of the Ptolemy dynasty, who<br />

gave it the name of his wife, Arsinoe. From me<strong>di</strong>eval times onwards the town<br />

was known as Polis and today it is the administrative centre of the region and<br />

a small town of much character with an old town centre of stone bu<strong>il</strong><strong>di</strong>ngs with<br />

internal arches, decorated doorways and hanging balconies.<br />

The fishing shelter of Polis, Latchi, with its waterfront promenade and long<br />

sand and pebble beach offering all kinds of water sports, is now being<br />

expanded into a 200 berth marina.<br />

The Akamas peninsula, with its tabletop mountain, spectacular views between<br />

pines to turquoise waters down below and the famous Baths of Aphro<strong>di</strong>te, is<br />

an excellent place to admire nature on foot or by bike. The area is ideal for<br />

hiking, cycling, <strong>di</strong>ving and swimming in crystal clear waters.<br />

Main places of interest:<br />

Agios Andronikos church<br />

Agia Kyriaki church<br />

Polis Archaelogical Museum Marion/Arsinoe<br />

Byzantine Museum of Arsinoe (Peristerona v<strong>il</strong>lage)<br />

Baths of Aphro<strong>di</strong>te<br />

Latchi<br />

Laona Region<br />

102

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