South Scandinavian Marine Protoctista PROTOCTISTA ... - TMBL

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P. danica Patterson & Fenchel,1985 ?Tvärminne, Denmark, Ireland, N midAtlantic, Brazil, Fiji, Hawaii, Australia P. salina Bourrelly,19?? * Brackish & ?marine waters ? Ciliophryidae Ciliophrys Cienkowski,1875 C. infusionum Cienkowski,1876 () = C. marina Caullery,1910 Tvärminne, Denmark, Bergen, Germany, Engl. Channel, Mediterranean, SE North America, Fiji, Hawaii, Australia, European fresh water Pedinellaceae Pascher,1910 Pedinella Wyssotzki,1887 P. hexacostata Wyssotzki,1887 () ?Baltic, Plymouth Parapedinella Pedersen & Thomsen, in Pedersen, Beech & Thomsen,1986 P. reticulata Pedersen & Thomsen, in Pedersen, Beech & Thomsen,1986 () Belt Sea, S & central Kattegatt Pseudopedinella Carter,1937 P. elastica Skuja,1948 Gulf of Finland P. pyriforme N. Carter,1937 () ?Finland, S Kattegatt, Oslofjord, S Norway, Bergen, Tromsö, Belgium, Engl. Channel, Massachusetts P. tricostata (Rouchijainen,1966) Thomsen,1988 = Pedinella tricostata Rouchijainen,1966 Gulf of Finland Apedinella Throndsen,1971 A. spinifera (Throndsen,1969) Throndsen,1971 () = Pseudopedinella spinifera Throndsen,1969 Gulf of Finland, W Baltic, Öresund, Limfjorden, Kattegatt, Bohusl.,Oslofjord, S Norway, Bergen, Arctic Seas, Mediterranean A. mediterranea (Lohmann,1903) = Meringosphaera radians Lohmann,1903 * Dubious species, sensu Ettl,1978. ?A synonyme of Apedinella spinifera (Throndsen)? * Vørs,1992 keeps it in Meringosphaera and think that it is related to Choanocystis Kieler Bucht, N Kattegatt CHRYSOMONADIDA "Incertae sedis" or doubtful Aureococcus Hargrave & Sieburth, in Sieburth & al.,1988 ( A. anophagefferens Hargrave & Sieburth, in Sieburth & al.,1988) Aurosphaera Schiller,1925 ( A. ovalis Schiller,1925) Meringosphaera Lohmann,1902, emend. Pascher,1932 M. mediterranea Lohmann,1902 () ?Finland, Kieler Bucht, N Kattegatt, Oslofjord, Parke & Dixon,1976 area M. serrata Lohmann,1908 * Dubious species, sensu Ettl,1978 Kieler Bucht, N Kattegatt M. aculeata Pascher,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area M. brevispina Pascher,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area Microglena Ehrenberg,1831 ( M. monadina Ehrenber,1831) M. multipunctata Ehrenberg,1838 Kiel M. arenicola Droop,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area Pelagoccus Norris, in Lewin & al.,1977 ( P. subviridis Norris, in Lewin & al.,1977) Syncrypta Ehrenberg,1835 ( S. volvox Ehrenberg,1835) = Synochromonas Korchikov,19 = Synuropsis Schiller,19 = Volvochrysis Schiller,19 = Pseudosynura Kisselev,19 S. glomerifera Clarke & Pennik,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area S. spongiarum Bidder,19?? @ Grantia compressa & Sycon ciliatum Parke & Dixon,1976 area Chrysosphaerella Lauterborn, emend. Korschikov,1941 C. brevispina Korschikov,1942, emend. Harris & Bradley,1958 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Tvärminne * Taxa below are not mentioned in Chrétiennot-Dinet,1990 Stichogloea Chotat,1897 * STICHOGLOEALES Borrelly,1957, Stichogloeaceae Lemmermann,1899, according to Pankow,1990 S. doederleinii (Schmidle,1902) Wille,1911 = Oodesmus doederleinii Schmidle,1902 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland Nematochrysis Pascher,1925 * PHAEOTHAMNIALES Bourrelly,1957, Phaeothamniaceae (Lagerheim,1884) De Toni,1888, according to Pankow,1990 N. hieroglyphica Waern,1952 @ Cladophora & Phragmites Öregrund, Norfolk N. sessilis Pascher, var. vectensis Carter, Parke & Dixon,1976 area Chrysomeris Carter,1937 * PHAEOTHAMNIALES Bourrelly,1957, Phaeosaccionaceae, according to Parke & Green, in Parke & Dixon,1976 C. articulata Carter,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area C. ramosa Carter,19 SW Kattegatt, Parke & Dixon,1976 area Phaeosaccion Farlow,1882 * PHAEOTHAMNIALES Bourrelly,1957, Phaeosaccionaceae, according to Parke & Green, in Parke & Dixon,1976 P. collinsi Farlow, Parke & Dixon,1976 area Bicosoeca James-Clark,1868 = Bicoeca von Stein,1878 = Stylobryon Fromentel,1874 = Codomonas Lackey,1939 = Domatomonas Lackey,1939 * STRAMINOPILES Patterson,1989 (informal group name), BICOSOECALES Grassé,1926, Bicosoecaceae J. Clark,1868, according Vørs,1992 B. ainikkiae Järnefelt,19?? = B. tubiformis Skuja,19?? * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Bothnian Bay, Gulf of Finland B. conica Lemmermann,1914 * Freswater & marine midAtlantic B. gracilipes James-Clark,18?? () * Marine Parke & Dixon,1976 area B. lacustris James-Clark,1868 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland, Parke & Dixon,1976 area B. maris Picken,1941? = B. griessmannii (Griessmann) Bourrelly,19?? S Kattegatt, Parke & Dixon,1976 area B. mediterranea Pavillard,19?? Parke & Dixon,1976 area B. mignotii Moestrup, Thomsen & Hibberd, in Vørs,1992 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Tvärminne, Denmark, England B. ovata Lemmermann,1913 * Freshwater species. Estonia, German Baltic B. petiolata (von Stein,18??) E.G: Pringsheim,19?? * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland B. planctonica Kisselew,1931 = B. multiannulata Skuja,1948 = B. annulata Stolc,1887 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Bothnian Bay, Gulf of Finland B. pocillum Kent,18?? * Not mentioned by Preisig, Vørs & Hällfors,1992, in Patterson & Larsen Parke & Dixon,1976 area B. pontica Valkanov,19?? * Brackish water species ? B. tenuis Kent,18?? * Not mentioned by Preisig, Vørs & Hällfors,1992, in Patterson & Larsen Parke & Dixon,1976 area Cafeteria Fenchel & Patterson,1988 * STRAMINOPILES Patterson,1989 (informal group name), BICOSOECALES Grassé,1926, Bicosoecaceae J. Clark,1868, according Vørs,1992 C. ligulifera Larsen & Patterson,1990 ? C. marsupialis Larsen & Patterson,1990 ? C. minuta (Ruinen,19??) Larsen & Patterson,1990 ? C. roenbergensis Fenchel & Patterson,1988 () Tvärminne, Limfjorden, Greenland, Canaries, midAtlantic, Belize, Australia, Antarctic Pseudobodo Griessmann,1913, non Hollande,1942 * STRAMINOPILES Patterson,1989 (informal group name), BICOSOECALES Grassé,1926, Bicosoecaceae J. Clark,1868, according Vørs,1992 P. minimus Ruinen,19?? * Marine ? P. tremulans Griessmann,1913 () * Marine Denmark, N midAtlantic Hedraeophysa Kent,1881 * CHROMULINALES Pascher,1913, Bicosoecaceae J. Clark,1868, according to Parke & Green, in Parke & Dixon,1976 H. bulla Kent,18 Parke & Dixon,1976 area Thallochrysis Conrad,1914 * THALLOCHRYSIDALES , Thallochrysidaceae , according to Parke & Green, in Parke & Dixon,1976 T. litoralis Anand, Parke & Dixon,1976 area T. pascheri Conrad,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area 18
Synura Ehrenberg,1835 * OCHROMONADALES Pascher,1910, Synuraceae Lemmermann,1899 according to Pankow,1990 S. petersenii Korschikov,1929 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland S. sphagnicola (Korschikov,1927) Korschikov,1929 = Skadovskiella sphagnicola Korschikov,1927 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland S. spinosa Korschikov,1929 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland S. uvella Ehrenberg,1835, emend. Korschikov,1929 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland, German Baltic HETEROMONADIDA Leedale,1983 = TRIBOPHYCEAE Hibberd,1981 (p.p.) = XANTHOPHYCEAE Allorge,1930 (p.p.) * Doubtful order. Reticulosphaera Grell,1989 * Which suborder & family? R. japonensis Grell,1990 Japan R. socialis Grell,1989 () ? TRIBONEMATALES Tribonemataceae Tribonema Derbès & Solier,1856 T. affine (G.S. West,1903) G.S. West,1904 = Conferva affinis G.S. West,1903 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. * Chiefly littoral Gulf of Finland T. bombycinum Derbès & Solier,1856 Parke & Dixon,1976 area T. endozooticum (Wille) Magne,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area T. viride Pascher,1925 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. * Chiefly littoral. Gulf of Finland Brachynema Ålvik,1934 B. bacillare Ålvik,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area CHLORAMOEBALES Silva,1962 Chloramoebaceae Luther,1899 = Heterochloridae Pascher,1926 Chloromeson Pascher,1930 C. agile Pascher,1930 () Parke & Dixon,1976 area C. luteoviride Conrad,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area C. parvum Carter,1937 Oslofjord, Belgium, Engl. Channel Heterochloris Pascher,1914 H. mutabilis Pascher,1914 () Parke & Dixon,1976 area Anotropis Pascher,1939 A. subsalina Pascher,1939 () Parke & Dixon,1976 area Ankylonoton Pascher,1932 A. pyreniger Pascher,1932 () Parke & Dixon,1976 area Chlorokardion Pascher,1930 ( C. pleurochloron Pascher,1930) C. subsalsum Conrad,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area Phacomonas Lohmann,1903 P. pelagica Lohmann,1903 () Parke & Dixon,1976 area Beckingia Ruinen,1938 B. salina Ruinen,1938 () ? Bothrochloris Pascher,1932 B. longeciliata Pascher,1932 () ? RHIZOCHLORIDALES Pascher,1925 Rhizochloridaceae Pascher,1925 Rhizochloris Pascher,1917 R. mirabilis Pascher,1917 () Parke & Dixon,1976 area R. arachnoides Carter,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area R. lilloensis Conrad,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area R. nodulariae Bursa,1953 @ Nodularia spumigena Gdansk R. solitaria Bursa,1968 @ Nodularia spumigena Gdansk Rhizolekanidae Deflandre, in Grassé,1952 Rhizolekane Pascher,1932 R. sessilis Pascher,1932? ? TRIBOPHYCEAE "incertae sedis" Monodus Chodat,1913 ( M. acuminata (Germeck) Chodat,1913) M. amicimei Pascher,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area M. subsalsus Conrad,19 Parke & Dixon,1976 area Ophiocythium Nägeli,1??? * Is this a Tribophyceae? O. elongatum W. & G.S. West,1??? * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland Schilleriella Pascher,19?? * Is this a Tribophyceae? S. anuraea Pascher,19?? * Requires taxonomic reinvestigation. Systematic position uncertain. * May be a reduced form of Chaetoceros subtilis Gulf of Finland RAPHIDOMONADIDA Heywood & Leedale,1983 = RAPHIDOPHYCEAE Chadefaud, ex Silva,1980 = RAPHIDOMONADALES Chadefaud,1960 = CHLOROMONADIDA Klebs,1892 = CHLOROMONADOPHYCEAE Merotricha ?Mereschkowsky?,?1878? * Marine? Which family? Vacuolariaceae Luther,1899 = Chloromonadidae Hollande, in Grassé,1952 Olisthodiscus N. Carter,1937 O. luteus N. Carter,1937 () * Benthic, interstitial. Oslofjord, Belgium, Engl. Channel, E coast of USA Chattonella Biecheler,1936 = Hemieutreptia Hada,1974 = Hornellia Subrahmanyan,1954 = Entostigma Schiller,19 (p.p.) = Heterostigma Hada,19 (p.p.) C. subsalsa Biecheler,1936 () ?= Hornellia marina (Subrahmanyan,1954) Mediterranean Vacuolaria Cienkowski,1870 V. virescens Cienkowski,1870? ? Fibrocapsa Toriumi & Takano,1973 ( F. japonica Toriumi & Takano,1973 - Japan) Gonyostomum Diesing,1866 ( G. semen Diesing,1866) G. sp. : Edler, Hällfors & Niemi,1984 * Freshwater species, which does not tolerate the full salinity of the area. Gulf of Finland Heterosigma Hada,1968 H. akashiwo (Hada, ex Hara &Chihara,1967) Hada,1968 ( - Japan) = flagellate X = Olisthodiscus luteus : Auctt., non N. Carter,1937 * Toxic to fish. Pelagic. Limfjorden, Faeroes, Iceland, Scotland, Ireland, Canada, Japan PRYMNESIIDA = HAPTOPHYCEAE Christensen,1962 = PRYMNESIOPHYCEAE Hibberd,1976 * Sub-classification may need revision.* All Pankow,1990 & Parke & Green, in Parke & Dixon,1976 included. PAVLOVINA = PAVLOVALES Green,1976 Pavlovaceae Green,1976 Pavlova Butcher,1952 = Nephrochloris Geitler & Gemisi,1925 (p.p.) = Monochrysis Skuja (p.p.) = Corcontochrysis Kalina,1970 = Chrysocapsa Pascher (p.p.) = Exanthemachrysis Lepailleur (p.p.) P. gyrans Butcher,1952 (), emend. Green & Manton,1970 Britain P. lutheri (Droop,1953) Green,1976 = Monochrysis lutheri Droop,1953 Gulf of Finland P. salina (Carter,1937) Green,1976 = Nephrochloris salina Carter,1937 = P. mesolychnon van der Veer,1969 Oslofjord, S, W & N Norway, Belgium, Engl. Channel, Massachusetts P. helicata van der Veer,1972 SW North Sea 19
Page 1 and 2: South Scandinavian Marine Protoctis
Page 3 and 4: Hyaloselene Skuja,1956 * Marine? Pr
Page 5 and 6: * Regarded as a doubtful dinoflagel
Page 7 and 8: = A. klebsii Kofoid &Swezy,1921 = A
Page 9 and 10: P. noctiluca von Stein,1883 () = P.
Page 11 and 12: Sabulodinium Saunders & Dodge,1984
Page 13 and 14: Fragilidium Balech, ex Loeblich III
Page 15 and 16: T. umbellatus (Boschma,1949) @ Oplo
Page 17: O. vangorii (Conrad,1938) Vørs,199
Page 21 and 22: Baltic (>4 ppt S), Kattegatt, Bohus
Page 23 and 24: C. gracillima (Kamptner) Heimdal, i
Page 25 and 26: Limfjorden, England, France, Italy,
Page 27 and 28: Entosiphon von Stein,1878 (ICZN), n
Page 29 and 30: Diplosigopsis Francé,1897 Aulomona
Page 31 and 32: * Not marine Hoplonymphidae Light,1
Page 33 and 34: ?Britain Willaertia de Jonkheere, D
Page 35 and 36: Euglyphidae Wallich,1864 * No marin
Page 37 and 38: Vanhoeffenellinae Saidova,1981 Amph
Page 39 and 40: J. obtusa Brady,1882 Koster Channel
Page 41 and 42: Gullmarfjord at 35-50 m. Haplophrag
Page 43 and 44: T. truncata Höglund,1947 Gåsö Ch
Page 45 and 46: Q. intricata Terquem,1878 = Q. semi
Page 47 and 48: Spitsbergen, NE & W Greenland D. it
Page 49 and 50: North Sea, Spitsbergen, NW Greenlan
Page 51 and 52: P. lateralis (Cushman,1913) = Lagen
Page 53 and 54: B. quadrilatera (Schwager,1866) = T
Page 55 and 56: C. auricula (Fichtel & Moll,1798) =
Page 57 and 58: C. scutellata (Terquem,18??) = Anom
Page 59 and 60: Trichohyalus Loeblich & Tappan,1953
Page 61 and 62: Amphilonche Haeckel,1860 A. belonoi
Page 63 and 64: = Haliomma Ehrenberg,1839 (p.p.) A.
Page 65 and 66: P.(?) laxa (Cleve,1899) = Peridium
Page 67 and 68: * 3 genera Sagoscena Haeckel,1887 S
Page 69 and 70:
L. globosa Schulze,1874 () * Euryec
Page 71 and 72:
@ endoparasite in Coscinodiscus spp
Page 73 and 74:
S. terebellae (Kölliker,1845) @ Te
Page 75 and 76:
@ ≈ 7 genera in seminal vesicles
Page 77 and 78:
H. labri Henry,1913 (nomen nudum) @
Page 79 and 80:
@ 3 genera, many sp., most parasiti
Page 81 and 82:
N & W Bretagne M. maurini Comps, Pi
Page 83 and 84:
P. pellitum Kahl,19?? Kieler Bucht,
Page 85 and 86:
M. halophilus Kahl,19?? Öresund M.
Page 87 and 88:
H. edentata (Ehrenberg,1833) Baltic
Page 89 and 90:
N North Atlantic P. lachmanni (von
Page 91 and 92:
H. kessleri Wrzesniowski,1877 () S
Page 93 and 94:
Baltic, Öresund, Isefjord, Kattega
Page 95 and 96:
@ e.g. Ascidiella aspersa & Botryll
Page 97 and 98:
= Trichophrya ascidiarium Lachmann,
Page 99 and 100:
Gastrocirrhus Lepsi,1928 Uronychiid
Page 101 and 102:
C. elongatum Schewiakoff,19?? S Bal
Page 103 and 104:
Vorticellidae Ehrenberg,1838 Carche
Page 105 and 106:
Contophrya de Puytorac & Dragesco,1
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