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Nomenclatural Overview of Lepiotaceous Fungi (Agaricaceae ...

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<strong>Nomenclatural</strong> <strong>Overview</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lepiotaceous</strong> <strong>Fungi</strong> ~ Else C. Vellinga<br />

~ C ~<br />

Lepiota carneifolia Gillet, Hyménomycètes: 65. 1874; Leucoagaricus carneifolius (Gillet) M.M.<br />

Moser in Gams, Kl. Kryptog.Fl. 2B/2: 115. 1953 (not valid, basionym not mentioned);<br />

Leucoagaricus carneifolius (Gillet) M.M. Moser ex Bon in Doc. mycol. 7 (27-28): 21.<br />

1977; Leucoagaricus carneifolius (Gillet) Wasser in Ukr. bot. Zh. 34: 307. 1977;<br />

Leucocoprinus carneifolius (Gillet) Locq. in Bull. mens. Soc. linn. Lyon 14: 93. 1945.<br />

Mastocephalus carneoannulatus Clem. in Bot. Survey Nebraska 4, Lincoln: 17. 1896; Lepiota<br />

carneoannulata (Clem.) Sacc., Syll. Fung. 14: 67. 1899. U.S.A., Nebraska.<br />

Lepiota carneorubra Massee in Kew Bull. 1914: 357. 1914. Singapore.<br />

Lepiota caroli Velen., Novitates mycol.: 47. 1939. Czech Republic.<br />

Lepiota carpatica (M.M. Moser) M.M. Moser in Gams, Kl. Kryptog.Fl. 2b/2, Ed. 5: 237. 1984;<br />

Cystoderma carpaticum M.M. Moser in Beih. Sydowia 8: 272. 1979.<br />

[possibly synonym <strong>of</strong> Leucopholiota decorosa]<br />

Lepiota carphophylla (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., Syll. Fung. 5: 54. 1887 (as Lepiota carpophylla);<br />

Agaricus carphophyllus Berk. & Broome in J. linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 498. 1871. Holotypus<br />

Thwaites 1165. Sri Lanka. – Agaricus spodolepis Berk. & Broome in J. linn. Soc., Bot.<br />

11: 504. 1871; Lepiota spodolepis (Berk. & Broome) Sacc., Syll. Fung. 5: 60. 1887.<br />

Holotypus Thwaites 886 (K). Sri Lanka.<br />

[type studies Pegler, 1972, who also established the synonymy <strong>of</strong> the two names]<br />

Lepiota castanea Quél. in C. r. Ass. franç. Av. Sci. 9: 661. 1881 (Suppl. Champ. Jura Vosges<br />

10). – Lepiota ignipes Locq. in Bull. mens. Soc. linn. Lyon 14: 59. 1945 (nom. nud.);<br />

Lepiota ignipes Locq. ex Bon in Doc. mycol. 8 (30-31): 70. 1978.<br />

[Lepiota ignicolor is probably a good species in its own right]<br />

[see Migliozzi & Zecchin, 2000 for type studies]<br />

Lepiota castaneidisca Murrill in Mycologia 4: 232. 1912. California.<br />

[a good species in its own right, but according to Sundberg, 1989 a synonym <strong>of</strong> Lepiota<br />

cristata]<br />

[type study Smith, 1966; Vellinga, 2001]<br />

Lepiota castaneopallida Damblon & Lambinon in Lejeunia 21: 90. ('1957') 1959. Belgium.<br />

Lepiota castanescens Murrill in Mycologia 4: 234. 1912. U.S.A., Washington. Type W.A.<br />

Murrill 397, collected on the ground in woods near Seattle, Washington, October 20-<br />

November 1, 1911.<br />

[“Pileus small, thin, convex to subexpanded, prominently umbonate, 2-3 cm. broad;<br />

surface dry, densely appressed-fibrillose, white to rose-colored, glabrous and darker-red<br />

on the umbo, the entire surface changing to castaneous on drying; lamellae free, crowded,<br />

narrow, plane, white, becoming fumosous on drying; spores ellipsoid, smooth, pointed,<br />

strictly hyaline, 7-8 x 3-4 µ; stipe tapering upward, slender, slightly fibrillose, hollow,<br />

about 6 cm. long and 2-5 mm. thick, white or rose-tinted, changing to castaneous on<br />

drying; annulus superior, fixed, ample, persistent, white, changing to castaneous on<br />

drying.”]<br />

[type study Smith, 1966; Vellinga & Sundberg, 2008]<br />

[this is the western North American La. croceovelutinus]<br />

Leucocoprinus castroi Blanco-Dios in Revista Catalana de Micologia 25: 41. 2003. Typus LOU-<br />

<strong>Fungi</strong> 17131.<br />

Lepiota catenariocystidiata H.-Ch. Wang & Zhu-Liang Yang in Mycotaxon 94: 51-52. (‘2005’)<br />

2006. China.<br />

Lepiota caudicina Gray, Nat. Arr. Br. Plants 1: 602. 1821. – Pholiota mutabilis (Scop. : Fr.) P.<br />

Kumm., Führ. Pilzk.: 83. 1871.<br />

[not in <strong>Agaricaceae</strong>]<br />

26

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