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The Hornwort and Liverwort Atlas of Romania

The Hornwort and Liverwort Atlas of Romania

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‣ <strong>The</strong> muskegs from <strong>Romania</strong>;‣ <strong>The</strong> floristic provinces <strong>of</strong> ale <strong>Romania</strong>;‣ <strong>The</strong> floristic provinces <strong>and</strong> districts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Romania</strong>;‣ <strong>The</strong> bioregions <strong>of</strong> <strong>Romania</strong>;‣ Area <strong>of</strong> Pedunculate Oak forests;‣ Area <strong>of</strong> Long-thorned <strong>and</strong> Pubescent Oak forests;‣ Area <strong>of</strong> Turkey- <strong>and</strong> Hungarian Oak forests;‣ Area <strong>of</strong> Sessile Oak <strong>and</strong> the Sessile Oak in mixture deciduous forests;‣ Area <strong>of</strong> Beech forests;‣ Area <strong>of</strong> Beech in mixture with coniferous trees forests;‣ Area <strong>of</strong> Spruce forests;‣ <strong>The</strong> GEOCOD mapping system for <strong>Romania</strong>;‣ <strong>The</strong> climatic map.Data on <strong>Romania</strong>’s natural setting have been synthesized from <strong>Atlas</strong>ul geografic al României –<strong>Romania</strong>’s Geographical <strong>Atlas</strong> (Badea L. & al. 1979), Geografia României, vol.I - Geografia fizică(Badea L. & al. 1983) – <strong>Romania</strong>’s Geography, 1 st volume - Physical Geography <strong>and</strong> Carpaţii Sud-Esticide pe teritoriul R.P. Romîne. Studiu de geografie fizică cu privire specială la relief (Mihăilescu V. 1963)<strong>The</strong> South-Eastern Carpathians from the territory <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Romania</strong>n Popular Republic. Physical geographystudy with special emphasis on the relief.<strong>The</strong> present version <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Atlas</strong> is based on the analysis <strong>of</strong> over 10.000 de recordings (stocked inMicros<strong>of</strong>t Office Access 2000 files), derived from a rich bibliographical material <strong>and</strong> from the materialscomprised in the herbaria <strong>of</strong> different universities, museums <strong>and</strong> research institutes from <strong>Romania</strong>.In order to permit a fast succession <strong>of</strong> the completion versions, together with the development <strong>of</strong>the resource database with the acquisition <strong>of</strong> data from written sources, the <strong>Atlas</strong> is conceived <strong>and</strong>presented electronically (the HEPATICE 2008 s<strong>of</strong>tware).<strong>The</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware includes several facilities, being developed through:• st<strong>and</strong>ardized introduction <strong>of</strong> new recordings in the database by allowing the access to databasesthat contain information regarding the accepted nomenclature for species (st<strong>and</strong>ard list) <strong>and</strong> for thecounties <strong>and</strong> localities from <strong>Romania</strong> (over 70.000 placename recordings);• adding the option <strong>of</strong> multiple selection, up to three species, <strong>and</strong> the representation <strong>of</strong> theirchorology on a single map;• representation <strong>of</strong> the chorology on several grid systems (UTM, geographical) <strong>and</strong> facilitation <strong>of</strong>data conversion from one system to another;• creating a compatibility with the mapping system used for <strong>Atlas</strong> Florae Europaeae;• adding the option <strong>of</strong> visualizing species distributions on maps with 1: 1.000.000, 1: 50.000 <strong>and</strong> 1:25.000 scale, for the data that have information on the position up to second;• realization <strong>of</strong> distribution maps for small surfaces, on maps with 1: 50.000 <strong>and</strong> 1: 25.000 scale;• adding the possibility <strong>of</strong> measuring distances, on the maps with 1: 50.000 <strong>and</strong> 1: 25.000 scale;• the s<strong>of</strong>tware also has an application for the inventory <strong>of</strong> consulted bibliography <strong>and</strong> realization <strong>of</strong>a citing nomenclature, in order to avoid double-citing;• correlation <strong>of</strong> distribution data with the used cartographic base. In this way, in the databaseinformation can be stocked on the colors utilized for the maps, which correspond to certain climatic,ecological zones etc., depending on the distribution points <strong>of</strong> the species. Later this information can beused for the representation <strong>of</strong> distribution species on each type <strong>of</strong> map.• adding the possibility <strong>of</strong> realizing biodiversity maps, by overlap the distribution maps for allspecies, their quantification <strong>and</strong> visualization on the map by using preset marks, according to thenecessities. We have allocated the presence groups by correlation with the IUCN criteria, starting fromone species per reporting unit, <strong>and</strong> then 2-5 species/unit, 6-10 species/unit etc.17

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