saqarTvelosa da evrokavSiris midgomebi
saqarTvelosa da evrokavSiris midgomebi
saqarTvelosa da evrokavSiris midgomebi
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mzardma garemos<strong>da</strong>cviTma cnobierebam <strong>da</strong> xe-tyis ga<strong>da</strong>mamuSavebelTa moTxovnamewarmoebinaT socialuri pasuxismgeblobis matarebeli biznesi xeli Seuwyo<strong>da</strong>moukidebeli sertificirebis <strong>da</strong>nergvas.sertificirebis potenciuri momxmareblebi arian: tyis menejerebi, investorebi,garemos<strong>da</strong>cviTi advokatebi, qaRaldisa <strong>da</strong> merqnis momxmarebeli biznesmenebi <strong>da</strong>kerZo pirebi.tyis sertificirebis meSveobiT <strong>da</strong>moukidebeli organizacia amkvidrebs tyis marTvis“karg” stan<strong>da</strong>rtebs. <strong>da</strong>moukidebeli auditorebi gascemen sertifikatebs misistan<strong>da</strong>rtebis Sesabamisad. sertificirebuli tyeebi niSnavs, rom isini marTuli arianstan<strong>da</strong>rtebis Sesabamisad, rac garantias iZleva, rom iqi<strong>da</strong>n mopovebuli merqani,qaRaldi <strong>da</strong> sxva produqtebi miRebulia garemos<strong>da</strong>cviTi moTxovnebis Sesabamisad.amrigad, <strong>da</strong>moukidebeli sertificireba mniSvnelovani instrumentia maTvis,visac un<strong>da</strong>, rom <strong>da</strong>rwmunebuli iyos imaSi, rom mis mier SeZenili tyis produqciamopovebulia kanonis <strong>da</strong>cviT <strong>da</strong> mdgradi meTodebiT marTul tyeSi.sertifikaciis gazr<strong>da</strong>m gamoiwvia ramdenime sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva sistemis gaCena msofliosmasStabiT. Sedegad, ar arsebobs erTi romelime msoflioSi sayovelTaod miRebulityis marTvis stan<strong>da</strong>rti <strong>da</strong> yvela sistemas gaaCnia raRaciT gansxvavebuli midgomatyis mdgradi menejmentis ganmsazRvreli stan<strong>da</strong>rtebisadmi.sertificirebis zogierTi ZiriTadi stan<strong>da</strong>rtia:• kanadis stan<strong>da</strong>rtebis asociacia ( Canadian Stan<strong>da</strong>rds Association - CSA)• saerTaSoriso satyeo sameurveo sabWo ( Forest Stewardship Council - FSC)• mdgradi metyeveobis instututi ( Sustainable Forestry Initiative - SFI)• tyis sertificirebis sqemebis mxar<strong>da</strong>Weris programa ( Programme for theEndorsement of Forest Certification schemes - PEFC).msoflioSi sertificirebuli tyeebis farTobis swrafi tempiT izrdeba. 2006 wlisdekemberSi 2 444 000 kvadratuli kilometri farTobis tye iyo sertificirebuli CSA,FSC, SFI stan<strong>da</strong>rtebis Sesabamisad, romelTagan mxolod kana<strong>da</strong>Si sertificirebulia1237000 kvadratuli kilometri.yvelaze meti raodenobiT sertificirebuli tyeebia evropasa <strong>da</strong> Crdilo amerikaSi.ganviTarebad qveynebSi es instrumenti farTod ar gamoiyeneba sertificirebuliauditisa <strong>da</strong> sertificirebis stan<strong>da</strong>rtebis arqonis gamo.rogorc aRvniSneT, tyis mdgradi marTvis sakiTxebSi erT-erTi yvelaze mniSvnelovaniiniciativa aris tyis sakiTxebze momuSave evropis ministrTa konferencia. dRemdegaimarTa oTxi konferencia, xolo bolo maTgani 2003 wels venaSi (avstria). masSimonawileobas iReb<strong>da</strong> tyis marTvis sakiTxebTan <strong>da</strong>kavSirebuli 40 evropuli qveynisuwyebis xelmZRvaneli (maT Soris saqarTvelo).2003 wlis venis ministrTa konferenciis mier miRebulia ramdenime mniSvnelovanidokumenti, romelTa rekomen<strong>da</strong>ciebis Sesrulebac ivaldebules monawile qveynebma.es aris venis ministrTa deklaracia (venis cocxali tyeebis samitis deklaracia:evropis tyeebi – saerTo sargebeli, ganawilebuli pasuximgebloba (Vienna LivingForest Summit Declaration European Forests: Common Benefits, Shared Responsibilities) <strong>da</strong> xuTirezolucia.pirveli rezolucia aris TanamSromlobis gaZliereba evropaSi tyis mdgradi marTvissakiTxebSi seqtorebs Soris TanamSromlobisa <strong>da</strong> tyis erovnuli programebis18
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