saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (53), 2012 ART SCIENCE ...
saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (53), 2012 ART SCIENCE ... saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (53), 2012 ART SCIENCE ...
nino dondolaZesanaxaobisamebr, saqarTvelos TiTqmis yvela kuTxeSisruldeboda mcireodeni gansxvavebiT. aseT sanaxaobebs`lazarobas~uwodebdnen.L~lazaroba-gonjaobas~ ormxrividaniSnuleba hqonda: igi imarTeboda, rogorc gvalvisas,aseve wvimis drosac, oRond savedrebeli teqsti imismixedviT icvleboda, Tu ras sTxovdnen adamianebikonkretulad RvTaebas. 1 SemorCenilia leqsebi, romelsacpiligrimebi asrulebdnen ritualis dros.kaxeTSi gavrcelebuli iyo `didebaze~ siaruli. amrituals did mniSvnelobas aniWebdnen kaxeTSi. maT `monaqali~, anu xatis msaxuri miuZRoda win. imavdrouladicodnen `Tojina gonjas~ gakeTebac, romelsac bavSvebiwin waruZRvebodnen xolme, _ es saqme mTlianad bavSvebzeiyo mindobili. rac Seexeba, `didebaze~ siaruls, amasdidebi asrulebdnen. aRniSnuli imdenad seriozulreligiur ritualad iTvleboda, rom iq bavSvebisCareva ar iyo miRebuli 2 . am ritualis dros qalebifexSiSveli miuZRvebodnen procesias,Semoivlidnen yvelaojaxs, xolo sxva kuTxeebisagan gansxvavebiT, kaxeTSiwylis misxmac ar SeiZleboda. wyals mxolod imasmiasxamdnen, visac `gonja~, anu `Tojina~ eWira. xolo,xatisaTvis wylis misxma yovlad SeuZlebeli iyo. fexissiSiSvles is datvirTva hqonda, rom miwis simxurvalekargad SeegrZnoT. winamZRoli moTqmiT ambobda leqssda danarCenebi godebiTve ayvebodnen mas.Ees teqstidaaxloebiT aseTi iyo: `RmerTo didebulo, mSivrebsnu dagvxocav, gvaRirse wvima-nami, nu dagvRupav, bavSvebsmSiers nu dagvitoveb, iav-nani-na~.am moTqmas `iavnanas~ eZaxdnen. irgvliv Tu romelimesalocavi egulebodaT, yvelas CamoTvlidnen. imSemTxvevaSi, Tu am rituals mamakacebic eswrebodnen, maTfexi Semosili hqondaT. mosaxleoba winaswar agrovebda1surgulaZe irakli. miTosi, kulti, rituali saqarTveloSi, `gamomc.Tsu., Tb., 2003, gv. 226.2iqve, gv. 229.152
qarTuli Tojinebis damzadebis xelovnebafuls da gzadagza macxovreblebisgan iRebda xorags.marxvis periodSi sisxliani sanovagis mirTmeva damiReba ikrZaleboda, amitom es rituali ar ewyobodamarxvis dReebSi. bolos ki, gaSlidnen erT did sufras,romelime taZarTan axlos da moilxendnen. pirvelisityva winamZRols, rogorc mas eZaxdnen _ `mona qals~unda eTqva da isic ityoda: `gaimete eliao raimeqveynisaTvis, mosavali moiyvaneo~. am sityvebis SemdegRvinos dalevda jer `mona qali~, xolo Semdeg sxvadanarCeni. mTxrobelTa gadmocemiT, xandaxan wvima isewamoeweodaT, an moiRrubleboda xolme, rom saxlSimisvlasac ver aswrebdnen.sofel vejinSi odnav gansxvavebuli wesi iyoam ritualis Sesrulebisa: iq ramodenime soflidanSegrovdebodnen qalebi da `Tojinas~, romelsacgaakeTebdnen, ezo-ezo Camoatarebdnen, maspinZeli wyalsgamoitanda da Tojinas ganbanda. am Tojinas `tikinas~eZaxdnen.`lazares~ rac Seexeba, igi falikuri RvTaeba iyo:mag, `lazaria kvarcxa midgomia RmerTsa~. mTxrobelTagadmocemiT, aseve falikuri iyo lazares qarTuliTojinebic, kerZod, wyliT moxvnisas gavrcelebuliyofila saweso bilwsityvaoba da sxvadasxva simboluriseqsualuri qmedebani.2011 wlis zafxulSi, Tojinebis saweso ritualebisada maTi damzadebis wesis gacnobis mizniT, raWissoflebs vewvie,sadac movipive unikaluri eTnografiulixasiaTis masala. vinaidan, aRniSnuli masala samecnieroliteraturaSi ar aris cnobili, detalurad aRvwermas.mTian raWaSi `gonjaze~ siarulis wesi, msgavsadsaqarTvelos zemoaRniSnuli regionebisa, farTodyofila gavrcelebuli. sofel futieTis mkvidrimRvdlis, mama avTandil giorgobianis informaciiT,153
- Page 102 and 103: nikoloz kereseliZeteleviziaSic, Toj
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nino dondolaZesanaxaobisamebr, saqarTvelos TiTqmis yvela kuTxeSisruldeboda mcireodeni gansxvavebiT. aseT sanaxaobebs`lazarobas~uwodebdnen.L~lazaroba-gonjaobas~ ormxrividaniSnuleba hqonda: igi imarTeboda, rogorc gvalvisas,aseve wvimis drosac, oRond savedrebeli teqsti imismixedviT icvleboda, Tu ras sTxovdnen adamianebikonkretulad RvTaebas. 1 SemorCenilia leqsebi, romelsacpiligrimebi asrulebdnen ritualis dros.kaxeTSi gavrcelebuli iyo `didebaze~ siaruli. amrituals did mniSvnelobas aniWebdnen kaxeTSi. maT `monaqali~, anu xatis msaxuri miuZRoda win. imavdrouladicodnen `Tojina gonjas~ gakeTebac, romelsac bavSvebiwin waruZRvebodnen xolme, _ es saqme mTlianad bavSvebzeiyo mindobili. rac Seexeba, `didebaze~ siaruls, amasdidebi asrulebdnen. aRniSnuli imdenad seriozulreligiur ritualad iTvleboda, rom iq bavSvebisCareva ar iyo miRebuli 2 . am ritualis dros qalebifexSiSveli miuZRvebodnen procesias,Semoivlidnen yvelaojaxs, xolo sxva kuTxeebisagan gansxvavebiT, kaxeTSiwylis misxmac ar SeiZleboda. wyals mxolod imasmiasxamdnen, visac `gonja~, anu `Tojina~ eWira. xolo,xatisaTvis wylis misxma yovlad SeuZlebeli iyo. fexissiSiSvles is datvirTva hqonda, rom miwis simxurvalekargad SeegrZnoT. winamZRoli moTqmiT ambobda leqssda danarCenebi godebiTve ayvebodnen mas.Ees teqstidaaxloebiT aseTi iyo: `RmerTo didebulo, mSivrebsnu dagvxocav, gvaRirse wvima-nami, nu dagvRupav, bavSvebsmSiers nu dagvitoveb, iav-nani-na~.am moTqmas `iavnanas~ eZaxdnen. irgvliv Tu romelimesalocavi egulebodaT, yvelas CamoTvlidnen. imSemTxvevaSi, Tu am rituals mamakacebic eswrebodnen, maTfexi Semosili hqondaT. mosaxleoba winaswar agrovebda1surgulaZe irakli. miTosi, kulti, rituali saqarTveloSi, `gamomc.Tsu., Tb., 2003, gv. 226.2iqve, gv. 229.152
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