saxelovnebo mecnierebaTa Ziebani #4 (53), 2012 ART SCIENCE ...

saintereso statias wers Tanamedrove mkvlevarikinoxmovanebaSi Sarl obrini („teqnologia da filmisstili safrangeTsa da amerikaSi“). 1frangi kritikosi miSel kioni naSromSi „xmovanebisxelovneba“ amtkicebs, rom munji kinos epoqa ardasrulebula bgeriTi teqnologiis SemosvliT, aramedagrZelebs funqcionirebas gviandel filmebSi (bolodrois saukeTeso nimuSad mogvevlina filmi `artisti~).aseTi filmebis musikaluri xmovanebis funqcia kvlavacilustraciulia. 2droTa ganmavlobaSi icvleboda da ixvewebodakinomusikis funqciebi kinoSi.Nmusikis roli sul ufroRrmavdeboda da kinodramaturgiis ganuyofeli nawilixdeboda. Tumca,aseve aRsaniSnavia,zogierTi kinoostatisTaviseburi damokidebleba kinomusikasTan, cdilobdnenra, xmovanebis mTeli datvirTva dialogebsa da xmaurzegadaetanaT. aseTia neorealisturi filmebis didi nawili,sadac kinomusikis gamoyeneba minimumamde davida, xoloxmovanebis sxva saxeoba, magaliTad, xmauri da dialogiaqtiurad gamoiyeneboda.saqarTveloSi kinomusikas filmSi yovelTvisgansakuTrebuli yuradReba eTmoboda. cnobiliasimRerebi, romlebic filmis xmovanebis ZiriTadRerZs warmoadgendnen da umeteswilad damoukidebladagrZelebdnen cxovrebas musikalur samyaroSi.Tanamedrove kinomrewvelobaSi kinoxmovanebammusikasTan erTad Tanabari funqcia mianiWa xmaurisefeqtebs, eleqtroakustikur musikasa Tu bgeras.saqarTveloSi am sferoSi Zalze efeqturad muSaobenniWieri kinokompozitorebi: daTo evgeniZe, nukri abaSiZeda sxv. Tumca, cocxal bgeras sul sxva sulieri1O’Brien, Charles. Cinema’s Conversion to Sound: Technology and FilmStyle in France and the U.S. Indiana University Press: Bloomington, 20052Chion, Michel. Film. A Sound Art. Columbia University Press: New York,2009121