A Working Index of New Mexico Vascular Plant Names

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kunzei Rose : Not occurring in NM; plants referred to this by M&H and W&S belong to Grusonia emoryi (Engelmann) Pinkava [Parfitt,pers. comm. 1999]leptocaulis A.P. de Candolle = Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (A.P. de Candolle) F.M. Knuthlindheimeri Engelmann = Opuntia englemannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelmann var. lindheimeri (Engelmann) Parfitt & Pinkavamackensenii Rose = Opuntia tirtuspina Engelmann & J.M. Bigelowmacrocentra Engelmann [M&H; W&S]purple prickly-pearOpuntia violacea Engelmann ex B.D. JacksonOpuntia violacea Engelmann var. castetteri L. BensonOpuntia violacea Engelmann var. macrocentra (Engelmann) L. Bensonmacrorhiza Engelmann [M&H; W&S]western prickly-pearOpuntia plumbea RoseOpuntia stenochila Engelmannmacrorhiza Engelmann var. pottsii (Salm-Dyck) L. Benson = Opuntia pottsii Salm-Dyckmicrocarpa Engelmann ex B.D. Jackson = Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelmannphaeacantha Engelmann var. camanchica (Engelmann & Bigelow) L. Benson = Opuntia camanchica Engelmann & Bigelowphaeacantha Engelmann var. discata Engelmann = Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelmannphaeacantha Engelmann var. major Engelmann = Opuntia phaeacantha Engelmannphaeacantha Engelmann [M&H; W&S]plains prickly-pearOpuntia camanchica Engelmann & BigelowOpuntia chihuahuensis RoseOpuntia cyclodes (Engelmann & Bigelow) RoseOpuntia dulcis EngelmannOpuntia gilvescens GriffithsOpuntia gregoriana GriffithsOpuntia phaeacantha Engelmann var. camanchica (Engelmann & Bigelow) L. BensonOpuntia phaeacantha Engelmann var. major EngelmannOpuntia phaeacantha Engelmann var. wootonii (Griffiths) L. BensonOpuntia toumeyi RoseOpuntia zuniensis GriffithsOpuntia wootonii Griffithsphaeacantha Engelmann var. wootonii (Griffiths) L. Benson = Opuntia wootonii Griffithsplumbea Rose = Opuntia macrorhiza Engelmannpolyacantha Haworth var. arenaria (Engelmann) Parfitt [M&H; W&S]starvation prickly-pearOpuntia arenaria Engelmannpolyacantha Haworth var. erinacea (Engelmann & Bigelow) Parfitt : Reported by Benson (1982) and M&H, but known from westernArizona and Utah and westward (Pinkava 2003).Opuntia erinacea Engelmann & Bigelowpolyacantha Haworth var. hystricina (Engelmann & Bigelow) Parfitt [M&H; W&S]starvation prickly-pearOpuntia erinacea Engelmann & Bigelow ex Engelmann var. hystricina (Engelmann& Bigelow) L. BensonOpuntia hystricina Engelmann & Bigelowpolyacantha Haworth var. juniperina (Engelmann) L. Benson = Opuntia polyacantha Hawarth var. polyacanthapolyacantha Haworth var. polyacantha [M&H; W&S]starvation prickly-pearOpuntia polyacantha Haworth var. juniperina (Engelmann) L. BensonOpuntia polyacantha Haworth var. rufispina (Engelmann & Bigelow ex Engelmann) L. BensonOpuntia polyacantha Haworth var. schweriniana (K. Schumann) BackebergOpuntia polyacantha Haworth var. trichophora (Engelmann & Bigelow) CoulterOpuntia sphaerocarpa Engelmann & BigelowOpuntia trichophora Britton & Rosepolyacantha Haworth var. schweriniana (K. Schumann) Backeberg = Opuntia polyacantha Hawarth var. polyacanthapolyacantha Haworth var. rufispina (Engelmann & Bigelow ex Engelmann) L. Benson = Opuntia polyacantha Hawarth var. polyacanthapolyacantha Haworth var. trichophora (Engelmann & Bigelow) Coulter = Opuntia polyacantha Hawarth var. polyacanthapottsii Salm-Dyck [M&H; W&S]Potts’s prickly-pearOpuntia cymochila Engelmann var. montana Engelmann & BigelowOpuntia filipendula EngelmannOpuntia macrorhiza Engelmann var. pottsii (Salm-Dyck) L. BensonOpuntia pottsii Salm-Dyck var. montana (Engelmann & Bigelow) BulotOpuntia tenuispina Engelmannriparia Griffiths = Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelmann var. engelmanniisanta-rita (Griffiths & Hare) Rose : Reported by M&H and W&S, but Pinkava (2003) questions its occurrence in NM, referring material toOpuntia macrocentra Engelmann; requires verification.Opuntia chlorotica Engelmann & Bigelow var. santa-rita Griffiths & Hare
Opuntia violacea Engelmann var. santa-rita (Griffiths & Hare) L. Bensonschottii Engelmann var. grahamii (Engelmann) L. Benson = Grusonia grahamii (Engelmann) H. Robinsonsphaerocarpa Engelmann & Bigelow = Opuntia polyacantha Haworth var. polyacanthaspinosior (Engelmann) Toumey = Cylindropuntia spinosior (Engelmann) F.M. Knuthstanlyi Engelmann ex B.D. Jackson = Grusonia emoryi (Engelmann) Pinkavastenochila Engelmann = Opuntia macrorhiza Engelmanntardospina Griffiths = Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelmann var. engelmanniitenuispina Engelmann = Opuntia pottsii Salm-Dycktortispina Engelmann & Bigelow [Ferguson 1987; Pinkava 2003; W&S]twisted-spine prickly-pearOpuntia cymochila Engelmann & J.M. BigelowOpuntia mackensenii Rosetoumeyi Rose = Opuntia phaeacantha Engelmanntrichophora Britton & Rose = Opuntia polyacantha Haworth var. polyacanthatunicata (Lehmann) Link & Otto var. davisii (Engelmann & Bigelow) L. Benson = Cylindropuntia davisii (Engelmann & Bigelow) F.M.Knuthvalida Griffiths = Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex Engelmannversicolor Engelmann ex Coulter = Cylindropuntia versicolor (Engelmann ex Coulter) Knuthviolacea Engelmann ex B.D. Jackson = Opuntia macrocentra Engelmannviolacea Engelmann var. castetteri L. Benson = Opuntia macrocentra Engelmannviolacea Engelmann var. macrocentra (Engelmann) L. Benson = Opuntia macrocentra Engelmannviolacea Engelmann var. santa-rita (Griffiths & Hare) L. Benson = Opuntia santa-rita (Griffiths & Hare) Roseviridiflora Britton & Rose = Cylindropuntia viridiflora (Britton & Rose) F.M. Knuthwhipplei Engelmann & Bigelow var. viridiflora (Britton & Rose) L. Benson = Cylindropuntia viridiflora (Britton & Rose) F.M. Knuthwhipplei Engelmann & Bigelow var. whipplei = Cylindropuntia whipplei (Engelmann & Bigelow) F.M. Knuthwootonii Griffiths = Opuntia phaeacantha Engelmannzuniensis Griffiths = Opuntia phaeacantha EngelmannPediocactus pincushion-cactusHeil, K., B. Armstrong, & D. Schleser. 1981. A review of the genus Pediocactus. Cactus & Succulent J. (U.S.A.) 53:17-39.Heil, K.D. & J.M. Porter. 2003. Pediocactus, pp. 211-216. IN: Flora of North America, vol. 4, pt. 1. Oxford University Press, New York.knowltonii L. Benson [Heil & Porter 2003; M&H]Knowlton’s pincushion-cactuspapyracanthus (Engelmann) L. Benson = Sclerocactus papyracanthus (Engelmann) N.P. Taylorsimpsonii (Engelmann) Britton & Rose var. minor (Engelmann) Cockerell = Pediocactus simpsonii (Engelmann) Britton & Rosesimpsonii (Engelmann) Britton & Rose [Heil & Porter 2003; M&H]snowball cactusEchinocactus simpsonii Engelmann var. minor EngelmannPeniocereus cereusgreggii (Engelmann) Britton & Rose var. greggii [M&H; W&S]night-blooming cereusCereus greggii Engelmanngreggii (Engelmann) Britton & Rose var. transmontanus (Engelmann) Backeberg : Reported by M&H as probably occurring in HidalgoCounty; awaits verification.Sclerocactus fish-hook cactusCastetter, E.F., P. Pierce, and K.H. Schwerin. 1976. A new cactus species and two new varieties from New Mexico. Cactus & Succulent J. 48:77-81. [Sclerocactuswhipplei var. heilii and var. reevesii]Heil, K.D. & J.M. Porter. 1994. Sclerocactus (Cactaceae): A revision. Haseltonia 2:20-46.Heil, K.D. & J.M. Porter. 2003. Sclerocactus, pp. 197-207. IN: Flora of North America, vol. 4, pt. 1. Oxford University Press, New York.Sivinski, R. & K. Lightfoot. 1994. Status summary for the grama grass cactus (Toumeya papyracantha). U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Albuquerque, NM.+cloverae Heil & Porter subsp. brackii Heil & Porter [Heil & Porter 1994]Brack’s fish-hook cactuscloverae Heil & Porter subsp. cloverae [Castetter et al. 1976; Heil & Porter 1994; M&H]New Mexico fish-hook cactusSclerocactus whipplei (Engelmann & Bigelow) Britton & Rose var. heilii Castetter, Pierce & SchwerinSclerocactus whipplei (Engelmann & Bigelow) Britton & Rose var. reevesii Castetter, Pierce & Schwerinmesae-verdae (Boissevain & C. Davidson) L. Benson [Heil & Porter 1994; M&H]Mesa Verde fish-hook cactusColoradoa mesae-verdae Boissevain & C. DavidsonEchinocactus mesae-verdae (Boissevain & C. Davidson) L. Bensonpapyracanthus (Engelmann) N.P. Taylor [M&H; Sivinski & Lightfoot 1994; W&S]paper-spine fish-hook cactusEchinocactus papyracanthus EngelmannPediocactus knowltonii L. Benson var. papyracanthus (Engelmann) L. BensonPediocactus papryacanthus (Engelmann) L.D. BensonToumeya papyracantha (Engelmann) Britton & Roseparviflorus Clover & Jotter var. intermedius (Peebles) Woodruff & Benson = Sclerocactus parviflorus Clover & Jotter subsp. intermedius(Peebles) Heil & Porterparviflorus Clover & Jotter subsp. intermedius (Peebles) Heil & Porter [Heil & Porter 1994; M&H]
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Pryor, K.M. 1993. Gymnocarpium, pp.
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Polypodium vulgare Linnaeus var. co
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atropurpurea (Linnaeus) Link [M&H;
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GYMNOSPERMSFamily CUPRESSACEAE [2/8
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Pinus cembroides Zuccarini var. edu
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Acer mapleKeller, A.C. 1942. Acer g
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udis Sauer = Amaranthus tuberculatu
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Schmaltzia simplicifolia Greenetril
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Phellopterus utahensis (M.E. Jones)
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eastwoodiae (Coulter & Rose) Matthi
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Macrosiphonia brachysiphon (Torrey)
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Gonolobus parvifolius Torrey : Repo
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Agoseris gracilens Greene var. gree
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perennis Wooton & Standley = Aphano
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alpine sagebrushscouleriana (von Be
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Villanova dissecta (Gray) Rydbergne
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fendleri Gray [M&H; W&S]Fendler’s
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Actinella carnosa A. NelsonChaenact
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gilense (Wooton & Standley) Wooton
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neomexicana (Gray) Robinson = Adeno
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Parry’s rabbitbrushChrysothamnus
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Erigeron wootonii Rydbergdivergens
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ursinus D.C. Eaton [Spellenberg et
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*parviflora Cavanilles [M&H; W&S]ga
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sphaerocephala Gray [Lane 1985; M&H
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plains sunflowerpetiolaris Nuttall
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iennial woolywhitefilifolius Hooker
Page 58 and 59: usbyi Greene [M&H; Nesom 1991]Rusby
Page 60 and 61: Gaiser, L.O. 1946. The genus Liatri
Page 62 and 63: Nesom, G.L. 1993. Taxonomic infrast
Page 64 and 65: graminea Wooton & Standley = Petrad
Page 66 and 67: cooperi (Gray) Greene [M&H; W&S]whi
Page 68 and 69: Trock, D.K. & T.M. Barkley. 1998. S
Page 70 and 71: Senecio flavulus Greenepudicus Gree
Page 72 and 73: Solidago glaberrima Martensmissouri
Page 74 and 75: ciliatum (Ledebour) Nesom [Bleakly
Page 76 and 77: officinale G.H. Weber ex F.H Wigger
Page 78 and 79: acerosa (A.P. de Candolle) Strother
Page 80 and 81: Missouri ironweednovoborescensis (L
Page 82 and 83: Xanthium saccharatum Wallrothstruma
Page 84 and 85: intermedia Fischer & Meyer : Report
Page 86 and 87: Oreocarya hispidissima (Torrey) Ryd
Page 88 and 89: grandis Wooton & Standley = Mertens
Page 90 and 91: garden yellow-rocketBerteroa madwor
Page 92 and 93: lunt tansy-mustardDescurainia obtus
Page 94 and 95: capitatum (Douglas ex Hooker) Green
Page 96 and 97: Lepidium medium Greene var. pubesce
Page 98 and 99: Pagosa Springs bladderpodLesquerell
Page 100 and 101: serrata Greene = Descurainia incisa
Page 102 and 103: duncanii (Hester) L. Benson [M&H; Z
Page 104 and 105: Echinocereus pectinatus (Schwidweil
Page 106 and 107: Echinocactus uncinatus Galeotti var
Page 110 and 111: small-flower fish-hook cactusSclero
Page 112 and 113: jack-ass cloverFamily CAPRIFOLIACEA
Page 114 and 115: thyme-leaf sandwortstricta Michaux
Page 116 and 117: sessiliflora Nuttall [M&H]low nailw
Page 118 and 119: cowcockleSaponaria vaccaria Linnaeu
Page 120 and 121: Atriplex griffithsii Standleytriang
Page 122 and 123: Rydberg’s bugseedCorispermum marg
Page 124 and 125: Schenk, H.J. & W.R. Ferren, Jr. 200
Page 126 and 127: Ipomoea muricata CavanillesIpomoea
Page 128 and 129: Jeffrey, C. 1990. Appendix: An outl
Page 130 and 131: pentagona Engelmann var. pubescens
Page 132 and 133: picta J.E. Smith [M&H; W&S]white-ve
Page 134 and 135: ugulosa (Engelmann) Rydberg = Chama
Page 136 and 137: delicatula (Wooton & Standley) Bois
Page 138 and 139: Barneby, R.C. 1989. Fabales. IN: In
Page 140 and 141: Astragalus aboriginum Richardson va
Page 142 and 143: gypsodes Barneby [M&H]gypsum milkve
Page 144 and 145: Pisophaca neomexicana (Wooton & Sta
Page 146 and 147: drepanocarpa (Gray) E.M. Fisher = H
Page 148 and 149: filiformis Gray [M&H; W&S]Sonoran p
Page 150 and 151: Dalea neomexicanum A. Gray var. big
Page 152 and 153: Hosackia brachycarpa BenthamLotus t
Page 154 and 155: Phaseolus macropoides GrayPhaseolus
Page 156 and 157: formosa (Torrey) Vail = Dalea formo
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trinervata (Rydberg) Standley = Ped
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Allred, K.W. 1999. New plant distri
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gambelii Nuttall [Nixon 1997; M&H;
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Eustoma grandiflorum (Rafinesque) S
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Centaurium exaltatum (Grisebach) W.
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verticillatum Linnaeus [Adams 1998]
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Baker’s scorpion-weedbombycina Wo
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Agastache verticillata Wooton & Sta
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tenuiaristata (Gray) Small = Monard
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Melosmon laciniatum (Torrey) Smallo
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nuda (Pursh) Torrey & Gray var. str
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Sida abutilon Linnaeuswrightii Gray
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candida Gray var. candida [M&H; W&S
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Maclura Osage-orange*pomifera (Rafi
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narrow-leaf spiderlingBoerhavia ten
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linearis (Pursh) Robinson var. line
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hartwegii (Bentham) Raven subsp. fi
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Epilobium drummondii HaussknechtEpi
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Oenothera caespitosa Nuttall ex Fra
Page 196 and 197:
false-gauraZauschneria arizonica A.
Page 198 and 199:
hedgehog prickly-poppyEschscholtzia
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acemosa Nuttall var. wrightii (S. W
Page 202 and 203:
spiny blue-bowlsGilia acerosa (Gray
Page 204 and 205:
Microsteris micrantha (Kellogg) Gre
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longa Blake = Polygala barbeyana Ch
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lachnogynum Torrey ex Bentham [M&H;
Page 210 and 211:
Polygonum hartwrightii GrayPolygonu
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venosus Pursh [M&H]veiny dockvertic
Page 214 and 215:
Kiger, R. 2003. Talinopsis, pp. 501
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floribundus Humboldt, Bonpland, & K
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pitcheri Torrey & Gray var. filifer
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Ranunculus macranthus Scheele var.
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mexicana sensu M&H = Condalia corre
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Drymocaulis convallaria Rydberg = P
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ipinnatifida Douglas ex Hooker [Koh
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cliffroseCowania mexicana D. Don va
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Bossekia parviflora (Nuttall) Green
Page 232 and 233:
intricata Fosbergtangled star-viole
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Argus, G.W. & S.G. Aiken. 1987. Not
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pseudomonticola Ball var. padophyll
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Leptasea chrysantha (Gray) SmallSax
Page 240 and 241:
Castilleja luteovirens Rydbergtenui
Page 242 and 243:
Texas toadflaxLinaria canadensis se
Page 244 and 245:
smooth beardtonguePenstemon alpinus
Page 246 and 247:
Synthyris kitten’s-tailHufford, L
Page 248 and 249:
*barbarum Linnaeus [Hitchcock 1932;
Page 250 and 251:
Solanum arizonicum Parish*dulcamara
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Valeriana acutiloba Rydberg var. ov
Page 254 and 255:
ciliata Bentham var. pubera (Greene
Page 256 and 257:
microcarpum (Engelmann) Hawksworth
Page 258 and 259:
mexicanum Gray : Reported on variou
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Lophotocarpus calycinus (Engelmann)
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Mackenzie, K.K. 1931-1935. North Am
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lanuginosa auct. non Michaux = Care
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Tucker, G.C., B.G. Marcks, & J.R. C
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montana (Humboldt, Bonpland, & Kunt
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schaffneri Boeckeler = Bulbostylis
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Juncus interior Wiegand var. neomex
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Drummond’s onionAllium helleri Sm
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acemosum (Linnaeus) Link subsp. amp
Page 278 and 279:
Bogler, D.J. 1995. Systematics of D
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Limnorchis borealis (Chamisso) Rydb
Page 282 and 283:
Tucker, G.C. 1990. The genera of Ar
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mountain bentgrassidahoensis Nash [
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Wooton’s threeawnAristida pansa W
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arbata Lagasca var. rothrockii (Vas
Page 290 and 291:
Bromus porteri var. lanatipes Shear
Page 292 and 293:
parryi Fournier = Bouteloua parryi
Page 294 and 295:
large barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus
Page 296 and 297:
Scribner’s wheatgrassAgropyron sc
Page 298 and 299:
Hatch, S.L. 1977. New grass distrib
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striata (Lamarck) A.S. Hitchcock [A
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Leersia cutgrassPyrah, G.L. 1969. T
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sixweeks muhlyMuhlenbergia schaffer
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mountain ricegrassbloomeri (Bolande
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*vaginatum Swartz (seashore paspalu
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fendleriana (Steudel) Vasey subsp.
Page 312 and 313:
Andropogon cirratus Hackelneomexica
Page 314 and 315:
Sporobolus dropseedJones, E.K. & N.
Page 316 and 317:
Trisetum trisetumFinot, V.L., P.M.
Page 318 and 319:
Potamogeton filiformis Persoon var.
Page 320:
Statistical Summary of the Flora of
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