soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

xuri, inglisuri da sxv.).Turquli enis purifikaciis cdebi (Tumca uSedego)SeiniSneba ukve XV-XVI saukuneebSi. gansakuTrebiT aqtiuradibrZodnen enis gamartivebisaTvis (sadeleşme) Tanzima-Tis periodis moRvaweebi, romlebic moiTxovdnen radikalurireformebis gatarebas ganaTlebisa da administraciisdargSi `am reformebma, – wers ebraeli mkvlevari u. heidi,– osmanTa portis istoriaSi axali era Seqmnes”. 1enis problema miuxedavad calkeuli cdebis Tu tendenciebisagadauWreli rCeboda, rac pirdapir kavSirSi iyoarabuli anbanisa da enis batonobasTan, maT ~wmindanobas-Tan~ da amdenad xelSeuxeblobasTan. arabuli asoebis umravlesobaar miesadageboda Turqul enas. aRsaniSnavia, romosmalurSi arabuli anbani garkveulad saxecvlili Semovidairanidan beqTaSiebis derviSTa ordenis meSveobiT. sparselebma,romlebmac islami Turqebze ramdeninime saukuniTadre miiRes, arabul anbans daumates ramdenime aso-niSani(ufro sworad – saxe ucvales) im bgerebis gadmosacemad,romlebic arabulisTvis ucxo iyo, xolo sparsulisaTvis– bunebrivi. amgvari saxiT (ukve arabul-sparsuli) anbaniTurqulSi iqna gadmotanili, ramac Tanamedrove TurqulsSeuqmna (rbilad rom vTqvaT) warmoudgeneli uxerxuloba.es uxerxuloba gamowveuli iyo imiT, rom arabulidan Tusparsulidan Semosuli sityvebi Turqebma Tavis fonetikurnormebs dauqvemdebares da Sedegad Seiqmna kidev ufro mZimeviTareba. arabuls aqvs sami (mokle da grZeli) xmovani.amaTgan grZeli xmovani iwereba, xolo mokle – ara, Tumcaarsebobs diakritikuli niSnebi, romlebic SeiZleba iyosgamoyenebuli maT gamosaxatavad. sparsuls aqvs eqvsi xmovani.is xmovnebi, romlebic gadmocemulia arabuli diakritikuliniSnebiT, rogorc wesi, ar iwereba. Turqul enaSirva xmovania da arabul-sparsul damwerlobas ar hqondamaTi gadmocemis saTanado saSualeba.rogorc wesi, xmovnebi osmaluri periodis Turqul1 U. Heyd. Language reform in modern Turkey. Jerusalem, 1956, gv. 10.502