soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti
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soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

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11.07.2015 Views

sarwmunoebiT warmarTebi an mahmadianebi. amaze aSkarad mianiSnebsarqimandrit antonis mimarTva (1837w.) saqarTvelosegzarqosisadmi, romelSic Semdegs vkiTxulobT: `umetes daumetes Zneldebis monaTvla maTi. mizezTa amiT, romelTaarian mosanaTlavni mTis xalxi da umetes mahmadianobismqonebelni (xazgasma Cvenia – g.r.), da amisaTvis, Tuca aravridebT Tavsa Cvensa Sromasa, garna Zneldebis moqceva damiyvana maTi CvenTa marTalsa sarwmunoebasa zeda~. 1afxazebSi islamuri sarwmunoebis poziciebis ganmtkicebaSigansakuTrebuli roli Seasrula ruseT-TurqeTis1877-1878 wlebis omma, romlis drosac afxaz mahmadianTaumravlesoba Turqebs TanaugrZnobda da kidevac exmarebodamaT. ruseTma amisaTvis mkacrad dasaja isini, aiZula daetovebinaTsakuTari samSoblo da TurqeTSi gadaxvewiliyvnen(meore muhajiroba).marTalia, TurqeTSi gandevnil daaxloebiT 30 aTasimahmadiani afxazidan, TiTqmis, droTa ganmavlobaSi kvlavsamSobloSi dabrunda, magram maTi ganwyoba rusebisadmi aSkaradkidev ufro mtruli iyo, vinem adre, ris gamoc rusebisxelisuflebam maT aukrZala zRvispira 3 kilometrianzolSi dasaxleba, afxazebi saerTod damnaSave xalxadgamoacxades, maT ar endobodnen da jarSi ar miyavdaT.samSobloSi dabrunebuli afxazebi marTlmadidebelqristianobas, romelsac dampyroblis religiad aRiqvamdnen,islams upirispirebdnen da yovelnairad cdilobdnen sxvaadgilobrivi macxovreblebic am sarwmunoebaze gadaeyvanaT.gansakuTrebiT es SeimCneoda dRevandeli gudauTisa daoCamCiris regionSi mosaxle afxazTa Soris. ai, ras werdaamis Sesaxeb `kavkasiaSi marTlmadidebeli qristianobisaRmdgeni sazogadoebis~ 1898-1901 wlebis saqmianobis rusimimomxilveli: `ruseT-TurqeTis 1877-1878 wlebis omma didiuaryofiTi gavlena moaxdina afxazeTze, qristianulmaruseTma afxazebis miwebis xelSi Cagdebis mizniT aiZula1 saqarTvelos saxelmwifo centraluri saistorio arqivi, f. 488,naw. I, s. 4800, furc. 4.429

afxazTa nawili gadasaxlebuliyo TurqeTSi (xazgasma Cvenia– g.r.). wlebis Semdeg ukanmobrunebulebma Tan Camoitanesislamuri sarwmunoeba, romelsac farTod avrcelebdnen TanamoZmeTaSoris. es garemoeba, rasakvirvelia, didad aZnelebdamisionerul moRvaweobas maT Soris~. 1afxazeTSi islamis poziciebis ganmtkicebisaTvis sakmaodnayofierad iRwvodnen TurqeTidan Camosuli da aseveadgilobrivi molebi, romlebic afxazur mosaxleobaSiTurqofilur miswrafebebs aRvivebdnen, imave mizans emsaxurebodnenaseve durifSSi, zvandrifSSi, abgarxukSi, aacSi,jgerdaSi, WlouSi, cxeniswyalSi, oCamCireSi da sxvaganarsebuli meCeTebi. 1898 wels soxumis episkoposma arsenmaquTaisis samxedro gubernatoris winaSe daayena sakiTxi afxazeTidanmolebis gasaxlebisa da zogierTi meCeTis daxurvisSesaxeb, ramdenadac meCeTebsa da molebs afxazeTSiqristianobisa da ruseTis xelisuflebis ganmtkicebis saqmezedamRupveli gavlena eqnebodaT. 2ruseTis didmpyrobeluri politika afxazebs am saxelmwifosoficialuri religiis _ marTlmadidebluri qristianobis_ winaaRmdeg ganawyobda da amis gamo mas zurgsaqcevda, rac saxelmwifo xelisuflebisadmi protestisgarkveul formas warmoadgenda. es protesti afxazeTiseklesiebSi wirva-locvis qarTulidan Zvel-slavur enazegadayvanam kidev ufro gaaZliera da afxazi xalxis miswrafebaqristianobisadmi sakmaod Seasusta da Seanela. isqristianobasa da mahmadianobas Soris sakmaod didxans meryeobdada arsebiTad warmarTobis niadagze rCeboda. esgaremoebebi kargad hqondaT gaTviTcnobierebuli im droisafxaz swavlulebs da mas seriozul problemad miiCnevdnen.magaliTad, mRvdeli n. pateifas azriT `iyo Tu ara afxaziodesme qristiani am sityvis mTeli mniSvnelobiT, icodaTu ara man qristianobis arseba, icnobda Tu ara qristes,1 Отчет Общества Восстановления Православного Христианства на Кавказе, за1898-1901. Тифлис, 1903, gv. 79.2 Сотрудник Закавказской мисии, #16, 1912, gv. 92.430

afxazTa nawili gadasaxlebuliyo TurqeTSi (xazgasma Cvenia– g.r.). wlebis Semdeg ukanmobrunebulebma Tan Camoitanesislamuri sarwmunoeba, romelsac farTod avrcelebdnen TanamoZmeTaSoris. es garemoeba, rasakvirvelia, didad aZnelebdamisionerul moRvaweobas maT Soris~. 1afxazeTSi islamis poziciebis ganmtkicebisaTvis sakmaodnayofierad iRwvodnen TurqeTidan Camosuli da aseveadgilobrivi molebi, romlebic afxazur mosaxleobaSiTurqofilur miswrafebebs aRvivebdnen, imave mizans emsaxurebodnenaseve durifSSi, zvandrifSSi, abgarxukSi, aacSi,jgerdaSi, WlouSi, cxeniswyalSi, oCamCireSi da sxvaganarsebuli meCeTebi. 1898 wels <strong>soxumis</strong> episkoposma arsenmaquTaisis samxedro gubernatoris winaSe daayena sakiTxi afxazeTidanmolebis gasaxlebisa da zogierTi meCeTis daxurvisSesaxeb, ramdenadac meCeTebsa da molebs afxazeTSiqristianobisa da ruseTis xelisuflebis ganmtkicebis saqmezedamRupveli gavlena eqnebodaT. 2ruseTis didmpyrobeluri politika afxazebs am <strong>saxelmwifo</strong>soficialuri religiis _ marTlmadidebluri qristianobis_ winaaRmdeg ganawyobda da amis gamo mas zurgsaqcevda, rac <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> xelisuflebisadmi protestisgarkveul formas warmoadgenda. es protesti afxazeTiseklesiebSi wirva-locvis qarTulidan Zvel-slavur enazegadayvanam kidev ufro gaaZliera da afxazi xalxis miswrafebaqristianobisadmi sakmaod Seasusta da Seanela. isqristianobasa da mahmadianobas Soris sakmaod didxans meryeobdada arsebiTad warmarTobis niadagze rCeboda. esgaremoebebi kargad hqondaT gaTviTcnobierebuli im droisafxaz swavlulebs da mas seriozul problemad miiCnevdnen.magaliTad, mRvdeli n. pateifas azriT `iyo Tu ara afxaziodesme qristiani am sityvis mTeli mniSvnelobiT, icodaTu ara man qristianobis arseba, icnobda Tu ara qristes,1 Отчет Общества Восстановления Православного Христианства на Кавказе, за1898-1901. Тифлис, 1903, gv. 79.2 Сотрудник Закавказской мисии, #16, 1912, gv. 92.430

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