soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti
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soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

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Zelebdnen saomar moqmedebebs SafsuRebis, naTxvajebis, aba-Zaxebis winaaRmdeg, gahyavdaT gzebi, ganagrZobdnen stanciebismowyobas. rogorc dagegmili iyo, zafxulis ganmavlobaSiyubanis mxareSi 20 axali stanica Seiqmna, ris SemdegadackazakTa 2 polki Camoyalibda. sul, 1860 wlidan 1863 wlisCaTvliT, yubanis olqSi 58 stanica dafuZnda aranakleb 10aTasi ojaxiT. 1oqtomber-noemberSi rusebma sabolood daimorCilesSafsuRebi da dekemberSi md. Safsuxos SesarTavamde miaRwies.amrigad, 1863w. miwuruls rusebs Crdilo-dasavleTikavkasia dapyrobili hqondaT, rCeboda mxolod kavkasionissamxreT kalTebisa da Savi zRvis sanapiro zolis dapyroba,sadac SafsuRebis nawili, ubixebi da jiqebi cxovrobdnen.1863w. 10 dekembers kavkasiis axali mefisnacvali da kavkasiisarmiis mTavarsardali, didi mTavari mixeil nikolozisZe romanovi (1862-1881) werda: ~dasavleT kavkasiis saboloodawynareba unda moxdes Savi zRvis aRmosavleT sanapirozerusuli mosaxleobis CamosaxlebiT. am mniSvnelovanisaxelmwifoebrivi RonisZiebis ganxorcieleba navaraudeviauaxloes momavalSi. kazakTa stanicebiT dakavebuliateritoria yubanis SesarTavidan cemesis yuremde, sanapirozoli ukve gawmendilia md. jubis SesarTavamde. gazafxulisTvis,danarCen teritoriazec, romelic gansazRvruliakazakTa CasaxlebisaTvis imperatoris mier damtkicebulidasavleT kavkasiis dasaxlebis Sesaxeb debulebiT, ar undadarCes mTieli mosaxleoba. Tu sagareo movlenebma xeli arSegviSala, maSin momavali zafxulis ganmavlobaSi vimedovnebsanapiros gawmendas md. bzifamdec ki, rogorc debulebiTaagansazRvruli~. 2amrigad, xelisuflebas gadawyvetili hqonda Savi zRvis1 Известия из Кубанской области. – gaz. ,,Кавказ~, #61, 8 августа, 1863г.; –gaz. ,,Кавказ~, #78, 6 октября 1863г; Д. А. Милютин. Воспоминания. 1863-1864. Под редакцией Л. Г. Захаровой. М., 2003, gv. 354.2 О заселении восточного берега Черного моря, по очищении его от горцев. –saqarTvelos centraluri saxelmwifo saistorio arqivi (scssa),f. 416, aRw. 3, s. 216, furc. 1.403

sanapiro zolis md. bzifamde kazakebiT dasaxleba. kavkasiismefisnacvali didi mTavari mixeil nikolozis Ze romanovifiqrobda aq xutoruli meurneobis ganviTarebas sazRvaosaqmisa da TevzWeris mimarTulebiT.1864w. TebervalSi abaZaxebis nawili TurqeTSi gadasaxlda,xolo nawili – md. belaias qvemo welze. carizmi, romelickavkasiaSi Tavisi dampyrobluri gegmebis ganxorcielebisasadgilobriv mkvidrTa gmirul winaaRmdegobas Sexvda,dacarielebuli adgilebis SeerTebas amjobinebda. amitomxelisufleba ki ar ewinaaRmdegeboda, aramed xelsacuwyobda adgilobrivi mosaxleobis TurqeTSi gadasaxlebas,riTac kavkasiis saboloo dapyroba daCqardeboda. ruseTissardloba fiqrobda, rom Tu omi gazafxulamde ar damTavrdeboda,Semdeg SeiZleboda gaWianurebuliyo, radgan `tyegaifoTleboda, balaxi amovidoda, xorbali amoiwvereboda,irgvliv yvelaferi gamococxldeboda da mTielTa saSualebebicgaaTkecdeboda. tyeebi iqneboda maTi TavSesafari, sakvebieqneboda adamiansa da pirutyvs, xolo zamTarSi sursa-Tis maragisa da soflebis ganadgureba maTze damRupveladimoqmedebda~. 11864w. TebervalSi ruseTis jaris nawilebma daiwyeskavkasionis qedis gadalaxva. isini Setevas awarmoebdnen SavizRvis sanapiro zolSic. imavdroulad, ubixeTisa da jiqeTissanapiros ruseTis samxedro-sazRvao Zalebis xomaldebicmiadgnen. martis dasawyisSi daxos razmma general v.geimanis sardlobiT kavkasionis qedi gadalaxa, md. tuafsesxeobaSi gadavida da Savi zRvis sanapiro zolis gawmendasSeudga. 18 marts v. geimanma md. godlikxTan daamarcxa SafsuRebida ubixebi da 25 marts md. soCs miaRwia. 26 martsv. geimanTan gamocxadda jiqebis erT-erTi winamZRoli re-Sid geCi da morCileba gamoucxada mas. 2 1864w. martSi kavkasiismefisnacvali da kavkasiis armiis mTavarsardali mi-1 А. Лилов. Последние годы борьбы русских с горцами на Западном Кавказе. –gaz. ,,Кавказ~, #19, 1867.2 Записки М. Я. Ольшевского, gv. 144-145; С. Эсадзе. Окончание Кавказской войны.– gaz. ,,Кавказ~, , #240, 11 сентября, 1902.404

Zelebdnen saomar moqmedebebs SafsuRebis, naTxvajebis, aba-Zaxebis winaaRmdeg, gahyavdaT gzebi, ganagrZobdnen stanciebismowyobas. rogorc dagegmili iyo, zafxulis ganmavlobaSiyubanis mxareSi 20 axali stanica Seiqmna, ris SemdegadackazakTa 2 polki Camoyalibda. sul, 1860 wlidan 1863 wlisCaTvliT, yubanis olqSi 58 stanica dafuZnda aranakleb 10aTasi ojaxiT. 1oqtomber-noemberSi rusebma sabolood daimorCilesSafsuRebi da dekemberSi md. Safsuxos SesarTavamde miaRwies.amrigad, 1863w. miwuruls rusebs Crdilo-dasavleTikavkasia dapyrobili hqondaT, rCeboda mxolod kavkasionissamxreT kalTebisa da Savi zRvis sanapiro zolis dapyroba,sadac SafsuRebis nawili, ubixebi da jiqebi cxovrobdnen.1863w. 10 dekembers kavkasiis axali mefisnacvali da kavkasiisarmiis mTavarsardali, didi mTavari mixeil nikolozisZe romanovi (1862-1881) werda: ~dasavleT kavkasiis saboloodawynareba unda moxdes Savi zRvis aRmosavleT sanapirozerusuli mosaxleobis CamosaxlebiT. am mniSvnelovani<strong>saxelmwifo</strong>ebrivi RonisZiebis ganxorcieleba navaraudeviauaxloes momavalSi. kazakTa stanicebiT dakavebuliateritoria yubanis SesarTavidan cemesis yuremde, sanapirozoli ukve gawmendilia md. jubis SesarTavamde. gazafxulisTvis,danarCen teritoriazec, romelic gansazRvruliakazakTa CasaxlebisaTvis imperatoris mier damtkicebulidasavleT kavkasiis dasaxlebis Sesaxeb debulebiT, ar undadarCes mTieli mosaxleoba. Tu sagareo movlenebma xeli arSegviSala, maSin momavali zafxulis ganmavlobaSi vimedovnebsanapiros gawmendas md. bzifamdec ki, rogorc debulebiTaagansazRvruli~. 2amrigad, xelisuflebas gadawyvetili hqonda Savi zRvis1 Известия из Кубанской области. – gaz. ,,Кавказ~, #61, 8 августа, 1863г.; –gaz. ,,Кавказ~, #78, 6 октября 1863г; Д. А. Милютин. Воспоминания. 1863-1864. Под редакцией Л. Г. Захаровой. М., 2003, gv. 354.2 О заселении восточного берега Черного моря, по очищении его от горцев. –saqarTvelos centraluri <strong>saxelmwifo</strong> saistorio arqivi (scssa),f. 416, aRw. 3, s. 216, furc. 1.403

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