soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

maSeneblis mmarTvelobis periodSi (1089-1125) SemuSavdaformula, romlis mixedviT erTiani qarTuli saxelmwifosteritoria gadaWimuli iyo `nikofsiTgan darubandisa zRvamdeda ovseTiTgan soerad aregawamde~. 1 erTiani saqarTvelossamefos daSlis Semdeg, XVs. II naxevridan jiqeTi saqarTvelosCamoSorda, Tumca XVI-XVIII saukuneebSi Sedgenil (maTSoris ruseTSi) rukebze saqarTvelos sazRvari q. nikofsiasTanTu md. yubanis SesarTavTan gadis. 2XVIs. Sua xanebidan mzardi ruseTis saxelmwifos eqspansionisturipolitikis dRis wesrigSi kavkasiis sakiTxidadga. am droidanve (1567-1588 ww.) Cndeba CrdiloeT kavkasiaSi,md. Tergsa da md. yoisuze rusebis pirveli simagreebida samxedro dasaxlebebi. XVIIIs. II naxevarSi ruse-Tis interesebi kavkasiisadmi kidev ufro gaizarda. ruseTismmarTvel wreebs kargad esmodaT qveynisaTvis am regionismniSvneloba. garda imisa, rom ruseTs savaWro-ekonomikuriinteresebi hqonda kavkasiaSi, misi mizani iyo Sav zRvazegasvla, Sua aziasa da maxlobel aRmosavleTze gamavali savaWrogzebis xelSi Cagdeba da, saboloo angariSSi, axloaRmosavleTSi ekonomikuri da politikuri gabatoneba. 31763w. ruseTis jaris nawilebi yabardoSi SeiWrnen,md. Tergis marcxena napirze cixe-simagre mozdoki daaarsesda iq kazakTa garnizoni Caayenes. am faqtma yabardoelebisaRSfoTeba gamoiwvia da maT cixe-simagris dangreva moiTxoves.ruseTma es moTxovna ar daakmayofila da yabardoSidamatebiT Seiyvana samxedro nawilebi. amis sapasuxod yabardoelebmadidi ZalebiT Seuties mowinaaRmdeges. gaCaRdaaswliani ruseT-kavkasiis omi (1763-1864), romelSic ruse-Ti miznad isaxavda CrdiloeT kavkasiis (centraluri, dasavleTda aRmosavleT kavkasiis) dapyrobas, xolo kavkasi-1 anderZi daviT mefisa (1125). qarTuli samarTlis Zeglebi. teqstebigamosca, SeniSvnebi da saZieblebi daurTo i. doliZem, II. Tb.,1965, gv. 19.2 Очерки из истории Грузии. Абхазия с древнейших времен до наших дней. Тб.,2009, карта # 6,7,11,14,19.3 Н. А. Смирнов. Политика России на Кавказе в XVI-XIX веках. М., 1958, gv. 26.390