soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti
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soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti soxumis saxelmwifo universiteti

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11.07.2015 Views

miTologiuri motivi, romelic mis moZraobas qristianulisimbolikis konteqstSi aTavsebs. am simbolikis Sesabamisadigi miemarTeba vertikalurad aRma, anu qvesknelidan zesknelisken,sibnelidan sinaTlisken.cnobilia, rom fridrix nicSes cnobilma naSromma`tragediis warmoSoba~, 1 romelSic wamoyenebuli iyo apolonurida dionisuri Zalebis dapirispirebis idea, didigavlena moaxdina XXs. filosofiur-esTetikur azrovnebaze.arCibaldis gamomgzavreba inglisidan saqarTvelosken,anu dasavleTidan aRmosavleTisken, gaazrebulia romanSirogorc apolonuridan dionisur samyaroSi gadasvlad. nawarmoebisamgvari gaazreba aZlevda safuZvels konstantinegamsaxurdias eTqva: man ver moinela nicSes, vlad. soloviovis,mereJkovis, vagneris, balmontis ideebio, da misi azriT,mwerali `ideur CixSi~ moeqca, qarTul realobaSi`ver erkveva~. `gvelis perangSi~ citirebulia aleqsandreblokis erT-erTi leqsi da nawilobriv andrei belis romani`peterburgi~. 2d. kiziria marTebulad ganmartavs, rusuli simbolizmiserT-erTi fuZemdeblis, dimitri mereJkovskisa da andreibelis msoflmxedvelobaSi dionisuri (qaosi, amboxi,intuicia, musikis primati xelovnebaSi) da apoloniuri(forma, organizacia, logika, arqiteqturis primati xelovnebaSi)sawyisebis dapirispirebasa da Sexlas centraluriadgili aqvs miniWebuli, Sexla gardauvalia, Tu nicSes mixedviT,tragedia aris nayofi dionisuri eqstatiuri mZvinvarebisdaZlevis apolonis formiT, rusi simbolistebisTanaxmad, kacobriobis istoria warmoadgens dionisiuri amboxebisSedegad gamowveuli ngrevis gaformebas, axal etapzeaRorZinebas apoloniuri maorganizebeli ZalebiT. SemdegpiriqiT, apoloniuri Zala qvavdeba, Zveldeba, kargavs pir-1 Фридрих Ницше. Рождение трагедии или Эллинство и пессимизм. Перевод Г.А. Рачинского. – wgn. Фридрих Ницше. Сочинения в 2-х томах. Том 1. М., 1990,eleqtr. versia: http://magister.msk.ru/library/babilon/deutsche/nietz/nietz05r.htm2 d. kiziria. gr. robaqiZis `gvelis perangi~...179

vandel saxes da igi ukve dionisiuri amboxebis msxverplixdeba.kacobriobas gavlili aqvs ori stadia: warmarTuli(kosmos) da qristianuli (logos). es ukanaskneli dakninebiszRvarTanaa misuli burJuaziul samyaroSi, mis Semdegki daiwyeba mesame xana, axali xana, sadac warmarTuli(xorcieli) da qristianuli (sulieri) Seerwymian erTmaneTs,sxva viTarebaa romanSi `gvelis perangi”, sadac apoloniuriar aris amboxebuli dionisiuris winaaRmdeg dapiruku. gaingliselebuli arCibald mekeSi (apoloni) ubrundebaTavis erovnul sawyisebs da xdeba arCil mayaSvili(dionise) gamanadgurebeli msxverplis gareSe. romanis saTaurSiCaqsovili azri – `gvelis perangi”, swored am dabrunebis,anu sulieri aRorZinebis simboloa. igi ar anadgurebsTavis evropul warsuls, igi ubralod scildeba mas. 1`gvelis perangi” goeTes eZRvneba – `goethes Tvals”.moZRvreba Taursawyisebze – `urfenomenze” – goeTedanaaaRebuli, `visac hsurs konkretulad wvdes Cems Sexedulebas,man unda mimarTos goethes swavlas TaurSemecnebaze”(interviu kalistrate saliasTan). 2 gr. robaqiZem win wamoswiarasis, qarTuli erovnuli fesvebis Ziebis problema,amitomac warmoadgens romani qarTuli rasis apologias,mxolod erovnuli mrwamsis gaRvivebiT, gaZlierebiT SeiZlebodaaetanaT `wiTeli gansacdeli”.qarTvelobis arsi avtorisTvis aris is, rac maradiulia,is, rac `Sinasaxea” qarTvelobisa, rogorc rasisa, anurasac germanul kulturaze aRzrdili mwerlisaTvis `Taurmovlena(urfenomeni”) hqvia, – aRniSnavs a. gomarTeli, –amitomac uwoda kalistrate saliam gr. robaqiZes `qarTvelieris Taurmdgenis mesaidumle”. `gvelis perangis” avtorsar ainteresebs personaJis qcevisa da xasiaTis motivirebamisi individualuri Tvisebebidan gamomdinare. igixatavs personaJs, qarTvels, romelSic mJRavndeba `Taur-1 d. kiziria. gr. robaqiZis `gvelis perangi~.., gv. 542 gr. robaqiZe. `simarTle CemTvis yvelaferia~, gv. 321.180

vandel saxes da igi ukve dionisiuri amboxebis msxverplixdeba.kacobriobas gavlili aqvs ori stadia: warmarTuli(kosmos) da qristianuli (logos). es ukanaskneli dakninebiszRvarTanaa misuli burJuaziul samyaroSi, mis Semdegki daiwyeba mesame xana, axali xana, sadac warmarTuli(xorcieli) da qristianuli (sulieri) Seerwymian erTmaneTs,sxva viTarebaa romanSi `gvelis perangi”, sadac apoloniuriar aris amboxebuli dionisiuris winaaRmdeg dapiruku. gaingliselebuli arCibald mekeSi (apoloni) ubrundebaTavis erovnul sawyisebs da xdeba arCil mayaSvili(dionise) gamanadgurebeli msxverplis gareSe. romanis saTaurSiCaqsovili azri – `gvelis perangi”, swored am dabrunebis,anu sulieri aRorZinebis simboloa. igi ar anadgurebsTavis evropul warsuls, igi ubralod scildeba mas. 1`gvelis perangi” goeTes eZRvneba – `goethes Tvals”.moZRvreba Taursawyisebze – `urfenomenze” – goeTedanaaaRebuli, `visac hsurs konkretulad wvdes Cems Sexedulebas,man unda mimarTos goethes swavlas TaurSemecnebaze”(interviu kalistrate saliasTan). 2 gr. robaqiZem win wamoswiarasis, qarTuli erovnuli fesvebis Ziebis problema,amitomac warmoadgens romani qarTuli rasis apologias,mxolod erovnuli mrwamsis gaRvivebiT, gaZlierebiT SeiZlebodaaetanaT `wiTeli gansacdeli”.qarTvelobis arsi avtorisTvis aris is, rac maradiulia,is, rac `Sinasaxea” qarTvelobisa, rogorc rasisa, anurasac germanul kulturaze aRzrdili mwerlisaTvis `Taurmovlena(urfenomeni”) hqvia, – aRniSnavs a. gomarTeli, –amitomac uwoda kalistrate saliam gr. robaqiZes `qarTvelieris Taurmdgenis mesaidumle”. `gvelis perangis” avtorsar ainteresebs personaJis qcevisa da xasiaTis motivirebamisi individualuri Tvisebebidan gamomdinare. igixatavs personaJs, qarTvels, romelSic mJRavndeba `Taur-1 d. kiziria. gr. robaqiZis `gvelis perangi~.., gv. 542 gr. robaqiZe. `simarTle CemTvis yvelaferia~, gv. 321.180

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